Kansenshogaku Zasshi
Online ISSN : 1884-569X
Print ISSN : 0387-5911
ISSN-L : 0387-5911
Detection of Group C Rotavirus in the Day Care Center
Yasuko FUJITAHisashi YAMADAKazuko ARAKIMasaaki KOBAYASHITsuyoshi TAJIMATatsuhiko SHINOZAKIToshiaki ABE
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JOURNAL FREE ACCESS

1994 Volume 68 Issue 6 Pages 723-727

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Abstract

Group C rotavirus was detected in stools of four patients from February to April, 1993. Of these patients, three wereinfants who were attendants of the day care center of the hospital. Although the route of viral infection has not been determined, the virus might have been spread within the center.
Because the clinical symptoms of acute gastroenteritis caused by group C rotavirus were vomiting, serious anorexia and subsequent difficulty of oral intake of food, patients often required fluid administration therapy at the outpatient clinic. The symptoms continued 1 to 2 days. Diarrhea occurred 1.7 times daily for 1.2 days. Watery stool was found in 3 cases of patients, but no whitish stool was discovered. Vomiting developed 2.2 times daily for 1.2 days. These symptoms were less severe than those of gastroenteritis by group A rotaviral infection. The electrophoretic RNA pattern of group C rotavirus detected in the four cases were the same. However it was different from that of the virus strains previously isolated.

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© The Japansese Association for Infectious Diseases
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