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A dining table without food: the floral experience at ethnic fine dining restaurants

Yen-Cheng Chen (Department of Applied Science of Living, Chinese Culture University, Taipei, Taiwan)
Pei-Ling Tsui (Department of Hospitality Management, National Taitung Junior College, Taitung, Taiwan)
Hsin-I Chen (Department of Applied Science of Living, Chinese Culture University, Taipei, Taiwan)
Hui-Ling Tseng (Department of Applied Science of Living, Chinese Culture University, Taipei, Taiwan)
Ching-Sung Lee (Department of Restaurant, Hotel and Institutional Management, Fu Jen Catholic University, Taipei, Taiwan)

British Food Journal

ISSN: 0007-070X

Article publication date: 23 September 2019

Issue publication date: 22 May 2020

1120

Abstract

Purpose

A high-end ethnic restaurant is a tourism experience that can increase the attractiveness and brand recognition of a tourism destination. The restaurant environment is a key element that affects consumer visits. The purpose of this paper is to adopt Schmitt’s experience module to analyse tourist preferences and experiences with respect to floral styles in ethnic fine dining restaurants. The results of this study are intended to serve as a reference for operators of fine dining establishments in designing flower arrangements.

Design/methodology/approach

This study adopts a quantitative research method. A sample was developed using tablet computers to simulate flower arrangements in restaurants. The research tools included a floral style preference scale and a tourist floral experience scale.

Findings

Based on the results, the test subjects preferred European floral design styles in restaurants. Restaurant environments with floral arrangements were best at relaxing the test subjects. A restaurant’s floral style was positively correlated with various aspects of the tourist experience. Gender, age, Chinese flower styles, Japanese flower styles, European flower styles and other variables enabled forecasting the degree of the tourist experience.

Originality/value

When a consumer exhibits higher preference for a restaurant’s floral style, the level of the tourist experience increases. This study investigates the aesthetic experience of restaurants and restaurant atmosphere as a marketing tool. Sensory stimulation within the restaurant atmosphere can be based on the five senses such that tourists may, through the design of the restaurant environment, have specific emotional reactions that improve their tourist experience and reinforce the restaurant’s brand image.

Keywords

Citation

Chen, Y.-C., Tsui, P.-L., Chen, H.-I., Tseng, H.-L. and Lee, C.-S. (2020), "A dining table without food: the floral experience at ethnic fine dining restaurants", British Food Journal, Vol. 122 No. 6, pp. 1819-1832. https://doi.org/10.1108/BFJ-08-2018-0541

Publisher

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Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2019, Emerald Publishing Limited

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