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A comparison between ARC (1965) and AFRC (1991) phosphorus requirements for ewes

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 November 2021

J.J. Parkins
Affiliation:
Glasgow University Veterinary School, Bearsden, Glasgow G61 1QH, United Kingdom
R.G. Hemingway
Affiliation:
Glasgow University Veterinary School, Bearsden, Glasgow G61 1QH, United Kingdom
C.L. Adam
Affiliation:
Present address, Rowett Research Institute, Bucksburn, Aberdeen AB21 9SB, United Kingdom
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Extract

Beef cows given a diet severely inadequate in phosphorus (P) from 16 weeks before calving maintained appetite until 3-6 weeks after calving when plasma P concentrations were below 1.0 mmol/1 (Bass et al. 1981). The objective of this experiment was to compare the adequacy of ARC (1965) and AFRC (1991) dietary P inputs for ewes in relation to dry matter (DM) intake, plasma P concentration and early lamb growth.

Blackface ewes (˃ 3 lambings, n=87, mean liveweight (LW) 53.9, s.d. 5.1kg)) were mated to Border Leicester rams and then randomly allocated to three equal groups according to LW and expected lambing date.

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Copyright
Copyright © The British Society of Animal Science 1998

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References

Agricultural Research Council. 1965. The Nutrient Requirements of Farm Livestock. No. 2 Ruminants. London: H.M.S.O.Google Scholar
Agricultural and Food Research Council 1991. Technical Committee on Responses to Nutrients. Report No 6. A reappraisal of the calcium and phosphorus requirements of sheep and cattle. Nutrition Abstracts and Reviews 61: 573612.Google Scholar
Bass, J.M., Fishwick, G., Hemingway, R.G., Parkins, J.J. and Ritchie, N.S. 1981. The effects of supplementary phosphorus on the voluntary consumption and digestibity of a low phosphorus straw-based diet given to beef cows during pregnancy and early lactation. Journal of Agricultural Science, Cambridge 97: 365372.10.1017/S002185960004079XCrossRefGoogle Scholar