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Chromosome numbers of gammarids

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  11 May 2009

A. J. E. Orian
Affiliation:
Department of Natural History, The University, St Andrews
H. G. Callan
Affiliation:
Department of Natural History, The University, St Andrews

Extract

The chromosomes of nine species of gammarids have been studied in oocytes and embryos. There is no evidence that polyploidy has played a part in gammarid evolution. Three of the species which we have studied, Gammarus pulex (L.), Marinogammarus marinus (Leach) and M. pirloti (Sexton & Spooner) show chromosomal polymorphism. There is no evidence that this polymorphism depends on the existence of a Robertsonian ‘fragmentationfusion’ system; rather it appears to be due to the presence of supernumerary chromosomes.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 1957

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