Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-x5gtn Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-05-25T19:59:34.887Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

?Tethyaster albertensis, a Late Cretaceous (Turonian) sea star from the Cardium Formation, Alberta, Canada

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  14 July 2015

Russell L. Hall
Affiliation:
Department of Geology and Geophysics, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta T2N 1N4, Canada
Suzan Moore
Affiliation:
Petrel-Robertson Ltd., 2801, 18th Street N.E., Calgary, Alberta T2E 7K5, Canada

Extract

Although many of the surviving lineages of sea stars appeared during an early Mesozoic radiation of the class and have undergone limited change since then, they have left a very poor fossil record, particularly in the Mesozoic of North America (Blake, 1981). This record from the Late Cretaceous of Alberta is made more significant by the fact that it is apparently only the second occurrence of a member of the family Astropectinidae in the Cretaceous of North America; Lophidiaster silentiensis was described by McLearn (1944) from the Lower Cretaceous (Albian) Hasler Formation, from a now-submerged locality on the Peace River in northern Alberta. All previously recorded fossil sea stars from the North American Cretaceous are representatives of the family Goniasteridae.

Type
Taxonomic Notes
Copyright
Copyright © The Journal of Paleontology 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Blake, D. B. 1973. Ossicle morphology of some Recent asteroids and description of some west American fossil asteroids. University of California Publications in Geological Sciences, 104:159.Google Scholar
Blake, D. B. 1981. The new Jurassic sea star genus Eokainaster and comments on life habits and the origins of the modern Asteroidea. Journal of Paleontology, 55:3346.Google Scholar
Blake, D. B. 1986. Some new post-Paleozoic sea stars (Asteroidea: Echinodermata) and comments on taxon endurance. Journal of Paleontology, 60:11031119.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Blake, D. B. 1987. A classification and phylogeny of post-Palaeozoic sea stars (Asteroidea: Echinodermata). Journal of Natural History, 21:481528.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gray, J. E. 1840. A synopsis of the genera and species of the class Hypostoma (Asterias Linn.). Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 6:175184, 275-290.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hess, H. 1955. Die fossilen Astropectiniden (Asteroidea). Schweizerische Palaeontologische Abhandlungen, 71:1113.Google Scholar
Hess, H. 1960a. Ueber die Abgrenzung der Astropectiniden-Gattungen Pentasteria Valette und Archastropecten Hess. Eclogae geologicae Helvetiae, 53:329331.Google Scholar
Hess, H. 1960b. Pentasteria (Archastropecten) procera n. sp. (Asteroidea, Astropectinidae) aus dem Bajocien von Cheltenham (England). Eclogae geologicae Helvetiae, 53:331334.Google Scholar
Hess, H. 1968. Ein neuer Seestern (Pentasteria longispina n. sp.) aus den Effingerschichten des Weissensteins (Kt. Solothurn). Ecologae geologicae Helvetiae, 61:607614.Google Scholar
Hess, H. 1973. Neue Echinodermenfunde aus dem mittleren Dogger des Aargauer Juras. Eclogae geologicae Helvetiae, 66:625656.Google Scholar
Hess, H. 1987. Neue Seesternfunde aus dem Dogger des Schweizer Juras. Eclogae geologicae Helvetiae, 80:907918.Google Scholar
McLearn, F. H. 1944. The occurrence of starfish in the Lower Cretaceous of the Peace River Valley. The Canadian Field-Naturalist, 58:132134.Google Scholar
Perrier, J. O. E. 1884. Mémoire sur les étoiles de mer receuillies dans la Mer d'Antilles et le Golf du Mexique. Muséum d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, Nouvelles Archives, series 2, 6:127276.Google Scholar
Rasmussen, H. W. 1944. Observations on the Asteroid Fauna of the Danian. Meddelanden fra Dansk Geoliske Forenlingen, 10, Heft 4:417426.Google Scholar
Sladen, W. P. 1889. Report on the scientific results of the voyage of H.M.S. Challenger during the years 1873-76. Zoology, Volume 30, Report on the Asteroidea. H. M. Stationery Office, London, 893 p.Google Scholar