Abstract
A promising combination of two nanoparticles that typically exhibit synergetic behaviors is called bimetallic nanoparticles. The synthesis of bimetallic selenium and titanium oxide nanoparticles (Se@TiO2NPs) in the current work was carried out using green creator Talaromyces pinophilus. A green technique was employed to create formulated nanoparticles into biopolymers (nanocomposite) using carboxymethylcellulose and starch. Se@TiO2NPs and nanocomposite characteristics were carried out via physicochemical including FITR and XRD and topographical characterization including FESEM and HRTEM. Se@TiO2NPs diameters were 25 nm and the nanocomposite was noticed as a nano matrix and was found to have confirmed nanostructures. More inhibitory action was observed using nanocomposite than Se@TiO2NPs against Staphylococcus aureus, Salmonella typhi, Enterococcus faecalis, Candida albicans, Aspergillus flavus, and Mucor circinelloid with inhibition zones of 21, 23, 25, 29, 16, and 18 mm using nanocomposite, while it was 19, 21, 24, 26, 13, and 12 mm using Se@TiO2NPs, respectively. Nanocomposite revealed low values of MIC (62.5, 31.25, and 7.8 µg/mL) in contrast to the MIC values of Se@TiO2NPs (125, 62.5, and 15.62 µg/mL) toward S. aureus, S. typhi, and C. albicans, respectively. DPPH scavenging % and α-amylase inhibition % were more affected by nanocomposite (IC50, 41.40 µg/mL and 8.82 µg/mL, respectively) than Se@TiO2NPs (IC50, 103.41 µg/mL and IC50, 12.96 µg/mL, respectively). Moreover, healing properties of nanocomposite were better than Se@TiO2NPs.
Similar content being viewed by others
Data availability
Not applicable.
References
Kunwar S, Roy A, Bhusal U, Gacem A, Abdullah MM, Sharma P, ... Jeon BH (2023) Bio-fabrication of Cu/Ag/Zn nanoparticles and their antioxidant and dye degradation activities. Catalysts, 13(5), 891.
Walunj P, Roy A, Jadhav V, Athare P, Dhaygude A, Aher J, ... Jeon BH (2023) Polyol-mediated zinc oxide nanoparticles using the refluxing method as an efficient photocatalytic and antimicrobial agent. Front Bioeng Biotechnol 11:1177981
Bhusal U, Roy A, Kunwar S (2023) Bio-fabrication of Cu/Fe/Zn nanoparticles and its antioxidant and catalytic activity. Chem Pap 77(11):7099–7111
Yahya R, Al-Rajhi AMH, Alzaid SZ, Al Abboud MA, Almuhayawi MS, Al Jaouni SK, Selim S et al (2022) Molecular docking and efficacy of aloe vera gel based on Chitosan nanoparticles against Helicobacter pylori and its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities. Polymers 14:2994. https://doi.org/10.3390/polym14152994
Mahmood A, Mahmood A, Sarfraz RM, Hussain Z, Afzal A, Boublia A, ... Benguerba Y (2024) Chitosan-based intelligent polymeric networks for site-specific colon medication delivery: a comprehensive study on controlled release of diloxanide furoate and network formation dynamics. Int J Biol Macromol 255:128089.
Hasanin MS (2022) Cellulose‐based biomaterials: chemistry and biomedical applications. Starch‐Stärke, 2200060
Rahman MS, Hasan MS, Nitai AS, Nam S, Karmakar AK, Ahsan MS, . . . Ahmed MB (2021) Recent developments of carboxymethyl cellulose. Polymers 13(8):1345
Paria A, Rai VK (2022) The fate of carboxymethyl cellulose as a polymer of pharmaceutical importance. Biol Sci 2(2):204–215
Liu K, Du H, Zheng T, Liu H, Zhang M, Zhang R, Ma M (2021) Recent advances in cellulose and its derivatives for oilfield applications. Carbohyd Polym 259:117740
Hasanin MS (2021) Simple, economic, ecofriendly method to extract starch nanoparticles from potato peel waste for biological applications. Starch‐Stärke 2100055. https://doi.org/10.1002/star.202100055
Malik MK, Bhatt P, Kumar T, Singh J, Kumar V, Faruk A, Kumar S (2023) Significance of chemically derivatized starch as drug carrier in developing novel drug delivery devices. Nat Prod J 13(6):40–53
Abdelghany TM, Al-Rajhi AMH, Al Abboud MA et al (2018) Recent advances in green synthesis of silver nanoparticles and their applications: about future directions. A review. BioNanoSci. 8:5–16. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12668-017-0413-3
Rotti RB, Sunitha DV, Manjunath R, Roy A, Mayegowda SB, Gnanaprakash AP, ... Khidir EB (2023) Green synthesis of MgO nanoparticles and its antibacterial properties. Front Chem 11:1143614
Younis AB, Haddad Y, Kosaristanova L, Smerkova K (2023) Titanium dioxide nanoparticles: recent progress in antimicrobial applications. Wiley Interdiscip Rev Nanomedicine Nanobiotechnol 15(3):e1860. https://doi.org/10.1002/wnan.1860
Abdelghany TM (2013) Stachybotrys chartarum: a novel biological agent for the extracellular synthesis of silver nanoparticles and their antimicrobial activity. Indones J Biotechnol 18(2):75–82
Abdelghany TM, Al-Rajhi AMH, Almuhayawi MS et al (2023) Green fabrication of nanocomposite doped with selenium nanoparticle–based starch and glycogen with its therapeutic activity: antimicrobial, antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory in vitro. Biomass Conv Bioref 13:445. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13399-022-03301-7
Abdelghany TM, Al-Rajhi AM, Almuhayawi MS, Abada E, Al Abboud MA, Moawad H, Yahya R, Selim S (2023) Green fabrication of nanocomposite doped with selenium nanoparticle–based starch and glycogen with its therapeutic activity: antimicrobial, antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory in vitro. Biomass Convers Biorefinery 13:431–443
Al-Rajhi AM, Salem SS, Alharbi AA, Abdelghany TM (2022) Ecofriendly synthesis of silver nanoparticles using Kei-apple (Dovyalis caffra) fruit and their efficacy against cancer cells and clinical pathogenic microorganisms. Arab J Chem 15(7):103927. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.arabjc
Al-Rajhi AMH, Yahya R, Bakri MM et al (2022) In situ green synthesis of Cu-doped ZnO based polymers nanocomposite with studying antimicrobial, antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities. Appl Biol Chem 65:35. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13765-022-00702-0
Ilyas M, Waris A, Khan AU, Zamel D, Yar L, Baset A, Ahmad A (2021) Biological synthesis of titanium dioxide nanoparticles from plants and microorganisms and their potential biomedical applications. Inorg Chem Commun 133:108968
Bisht N, Phalswal P, Khanna PK (2022) Selenium nanoparticles: a review on synthesis and biomedical applications. Mater Adv 3(3):1415–1431
Xiao X, Deng H, Lin X, Ali ASM, Viscardi A, Guo Z, ... Han J (2023) Selenium nanoparticles: properties, preparation methods, and therapeutic applications. Chemico-Biol Interact 110483. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cbi.2023.110483
Al-Quraishy S, Dkhil MA, Abdel Moneim AE (2015) Anti-hyperglycemic activity of selenium nanoparticles in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats. Int J Nanomedicine 10:6741–6756. https://doi.org/10.2147/IJN.S91377
Ahmed HH, Abd El-Maksoud MD, Abdel Moneim AE et al (2017) Pre-clinical study for the antidiabetic potential of selenium nanoparticles. Biol Trace Elem Res 177:267–280. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12011-016-0876-z
Elsayed N, Hasanin MS, Abdelraof M (2022) Utilization of olive leaves extract coating incorporated with zinc/selenium oxide nanocomposite to improve the postharvest quality of green beans pods. Bioact Carbohydrates Diet Fibre 28:100333
Belenov SV, Volochaev VA, Pryadchenko VV, Srabionyan VV, Shemet DB, Tabachkova NY et al (2017) Phase behavior of Pt-Cu nanoparticles with different architecture upon their thermal treatment. Nanotechnol Russia 12:147–155. https://doi.org/10.1134/S1995078017020033
Alawlaqi MM, Al-Rajhi AMH et al (2023) Evaluation of biomedical applications for linseed extract: antimicrobial, antioxidant, anti-diabetic, and anti-inflammatory activities in vitro. J Funct Biomater 14(6):300. https://doi.org/10.3390/jfb14060300
French GL (2006) Bactericidal agents in the treatment of MRSA infections—the potential role of daptomycin. J Antimicrob Chemother 58:1107
Qanash H, Yahya R, Bakri MM, Bazaid AS, Qanash S, Shater AF et al (2022) Anticancer, antioxidant, antiviral and antimicrobial activities of Kei Apple (Dovyalis caffra) fruit. Sci Rep 12:5914
Wickramaratne NM, Punchihewa JC, Wickramaratne DBM (2016) In-vitro alpha amylase inhibitory activity of the leaf extracts of Adenanthera pavonina. Wickramaratne et al. BMC Complement Altern Med 16:466. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12906-016-1452-y
Martinotti S, Ranzato E (2020) Scratch wound healing assay. Methods Mol Biol 2109:225–229. https://doi.org/10.1007/7651_2019_259
Cavalu S, Antoniac IV, Fritea L, Mates IM, Milea C, Laslo V, Mohan A (2018) Surface modifications of the titanium mesh for cranioplasty using selenium nanoparticles coating. J Adhes Sci Technol 32(22):2509–2522
Gebreslassie YT, Gebretnsae HG (2021) Green and cost-effective synthesis of tin oxide nanoparticles: a review on the synthesis methodologies, mechanism of formation, and their potential applications. Nanoscale Res Lett 16(1):97
Hebeish A, Sharaf S (2015) Novel nanocomposite hydrogel for wound dressing and other medical applications. RSC Adv 5(125):103036–103046
Warren FJ, Gidley MJ, Flanagan BM (2016) Infrared spectroscopy as a tool to characterise starch ordered structure—a joint FTIR–ATR, NMR, XRD and DSC study. Carbohyd Polym 139:35–42
Gupta H, Kumar H, Kumar M, Gehlaut AK, Gaur A, Sachan S, Park J-W (2020) Synthesis of biodegradable films obtained from rice husk and sugarcane bagasse to be used as food packaging material. Environ Eng Res 25(4):506–514
Kumar B, Priyadarshi R, Sauraj Deeba F, Kulshreshtha A, Gaikwad KK, . . . Negi YS (2020) Nanoporous sodium carboxymethyl cellulose-g-poly (Sodium acrylate)/fecl3 hydrogel beads: synthesis and characterization. Gels 6(4):49
Todica M, Nagy EM, Niculaescu C, Stan O, Cioica N, Pop CV (2016) XRD investigation of some thermal degraded starch based materials. J Spectrosc 2016:9605312
Wang J, Guo K, Fan X, Feng G, Wei C (2018) Physicochemical properties of C-type starch from root tuber of Apios fortunei in comparison with maize, potato, and pea starches. Molecules 23(9):2132
Al-Taweel SS, Saud HR (2016) New route for synthesis of pure anatase TiO2 nanoparticles via utrasound-assisted sol-gel method. J Chem Pharm Res 8(2):620–626
Zhang Y, Fu F, Li Y, Zhang D, Chen Y (2018) One-step synthesis of Ag@ TiO2 nanoparticles for enhanced photocatalytic performance. Nanomaterials 8(12):1032
Cruz LY, Wang D, Liu J (2019) Biosynthesis of selenium nanoparticles, characterization and X-ray induced radiotherapy for the treatment of lung cancer with interstitial lung disease. J Photochem Photobiol, B 191:123–127
Fresneda MAR, Martín JD, Bolívar JG, Cantos MVF, Bosch-Estévez G, Moreno MFM, Merroun ML (2018) Green synthesis and biotransformation of amorphous Se nanospheres to trigonal 1D Se nanostructures: impact on Se mobility within the concept of radioactive waste disposal. Environ Sci Nano 5(9):2103–2116
Giannousi K, Menelaou M, Arvanitidis J, Angelakeris M, Pantazaki A, Dendrinou-Samara C (2015) Hetero-nanocomposites of magnetic and antifungal nanoparticles as a platform for magnetomechanical stress induction in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. J Mater Chem B 3(26):5341–5351
Song Y, Yang F, Ma M, Kang Y, Hui A, Quan Z, Wang A (2022) Green synthesized Se–ZnO/attapulgite nanocomposites using Aloe vera leaf extract: characterization, antibacterial and antioxidant activities. LWT 165:113762. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lwt.2022.113762
Santhoshkumar T, Rahuman AA, Jayaseelan C, Rajakumar G, Marimuthu S, Kirthi AV, Velayutham K, Thomas J, Venkatesan J, Kim SK (2014) Green synthesis of titanium dioxide nanoparticles using Psidium guajava extract and its antibacterial and antioxidant properties. Asian Pac J Trop Med 7(12):968–976. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1995-7645(14)60171-1
Anupong W, On-Uma R, Jutamas K, Salmen SH, Alharbi SA, Joshi D, Jhanani GK (2023) Antibacterial, antifungal, antidiabetic, and antioxidant activities potential of Coleus aromaticus synthesized titanium dioxide nanoparticles. Environ Res 216:114714
Youssef AM, El-Sayed SM, El-Sayed HS, Salama HH, Assem FM, Abd El-Salam MH (2018) Novel bionanocomposite materials used for packaging skimmed milk acid coagulated cheese (Karish). Int J Biol Macromol 115:1002–1011. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2018.04.165
Zheng Y, Monty J, Linhardt RJ (2015) Polysaccharide-based nanocomposites and their applications. Carbohyd Res 405:23–32. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.carres.2014.07.016
Li B, Zhang Y, Yang Y, Qiu W, Wang X, Liu B, ... Sun G (2016) Synthesis, characterization, and antibacterial activity of chitosan/TiO2 nanocomposite against Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae. Carbohydr Polym 152, 825–831. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.carbpol.2016.07.070
Rashid US, Simsek S, Kanel SR, Bezbaruah AN (2019) Modified tapioca starch for iron nanoparticle dispersion in aqueous media: potential uses for environmental remediation. SN Appl Sci 1:1379. https://doi.org/10.1007/s42452-019-1364-9
Arora B, Bhatia R, Attri P (2018) 28—Bionanocomposites: green materials for a sustainable future. In: Hussain CM, Mishra AK, editors. New Polym. Nanocomposites Environ. Remediat. USA: Elsevier. pp. 699–712. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-811033-1.00027-5
Bilal M, Gul I, Basharat A, Qamar SA (2021) Polysaccharides-based bio-nanostructures and their potential food applications. Int J Biol Macromol 176:540–557. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2021.02.107
Ismail NA, Amin KAM, Majid FAA, Razali MH (2019) Gellan gum incorporating titanium dioxide nanoparticles biofilm as wound dressing: physicochemical, mechanical, antibacterial properties and wound healing studies. Mater Sci Eng, C 103:109770. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.msec.2019.109770
Youssef AM, El-Sayed HS, Islam EN, El-Sayed SM (2021) Preparation and characterization of novel bionanocomposites based on garlic extract for preserving fresh Nile tilapia fish fillets. RSC Adv 11(37):22571–22584. https://doi.org/10.1039/d1ra03819b
Guan B, Yan R, Li R, Zhang X (2018) Selenium as a pleiotropic agent for medical discovery and drug delivery. Int J Nanomedicine 7473–7490. https://doi.org/10.2147/IJN.S181343
Ahmadi A, Ahmadi P, Sani MA, Ehsani A, Ghanbarzadeh B (2021) Functional biocompatible nanocomposite films consisting of selenium and zinc oxide nanoparticles embedded in gelatin/cellulose nanofiber matrices. Int J Biol Macromol 175:87–97. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2021.01.135
Samyuktha PS, Ganapathy DM, Rajeshkumar S (2021) In vitro study of antidiabetic effect of green synthesised titanium dioxide nanoparticles. Nat Volatiles Essent Oils 8(4):7260–7270
Mueller AS, Pallauf J (2006) Compendium of the antidiabetic effects of supranutritional selenate doses. In vivo and in vitro investigations with type II diabetic db/db mice. J Nutr Biochem 17(8):548–560. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jnutbio.2005.10.006
Archana D, Dutta J, Dutta PK (2013) Evaluation of chitosan nano dressing for wound healing: characterization, in vitro and in vivo studies. Int J Biol Macromol 57:193–203
Woo CH, Choi YC, Choi JS, Lee HY, Cho YW (2015) A bilayer composite composed of TiO2-incorporated electrospun chitosan membrane and human extracellular matrix sheet as a wound dressing. J Biomater Sci Polym Ed 26(13):841–854
Bhattacharya D, Ghosh B, Mukhopadhyay M (2019) Development of nanotechnology for advancement and application in wound healing: a review. IET Nanobiotechnol 13(8):778–785. https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-nbt.2018.5312
Funding
The authors extend their appreciation to the Deputyship for Research & Innovation, Ministry of Education in Saudi Arabia for funding this research through the project number IFP-IMSIU-2023015. The authors also appreciate the Deanship of Scientific Research at Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University (IMSIU) for supporting and supervising this project.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Contributions
Investigation and formal analysis, M.I.A. and S.A.A.; methodology, resources, writing—review and editing, A.S.B. and T.M.A.; all authors have approved to publish the paper.
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
Institutional review board
Not applicable.
Consent to participate
Not applicable.
Conflict of interest
The authors declare no competing interests.
Additional information
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.
About this article
Cite this article
Alghonaim, M.I., Alsalamah, S.A., Mohammad, A.M. et al. Green synthesis of bimetallic Se@TiO2NPs and their formulation into biopolymers and their utilization as antimicrobial, anti-diabetic, antioxidant, and healing agent in vitro. Biomass Conv. Bioref. (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13399-024-05451-2
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13399-024-05451-2