Abstract
Ageing is a phenomenon in which cells, tissues and organs undergo systemic pathological changes as individuals age, leading to the occurrence of ageing-related diseases and the end of life. It is associated with many phenotypes known as ageing characteristics, such as genomic instability, nutritional imbalance, mitochondrial dysfunction, cell senescence, stem cell depletion, and an altered microenvironment. The sirtuin family (SIRT), known as longevity proteins, is thought to delay ageing and prolong life, and mammals, including humans, have seven family members (SIRT1-7). SIRT4 has been studied less among the sirtuin family thus far, but it has been reported that it has important physiological functions in organisms, such as promoting DNA damage repair, participating in the energy metabolism of three substances, inhibiting inflammatory reactions and apoptosis, and regulating mitochondrial function. Recently, some studies have demonstrated the involvement of SIRT4 in age-related processes, but knowledge in this field is still scarce. Therefore, this review aims to analyse the relationship between SIRT4 and ageing characteristics as well as some age-related diseases (e.g., cardiovascular diseases, metabolic diseases, neurodegenerative diseases and cancer).
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This review was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (82160030) and Natural Science Foundation of Jiangxi Province (20224BAB216014).
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All authors involved in the conception and design of the study. Ling He, Qingcheng Liu and Jielong Chen prepared the manuscript. Mei Cao , Shuaimei Zhangand Xiaolin Wan draw pattern together. Jian LI and huaijun Tu oversaw the project and proofread the manuscript. All authors critically revised the paper and approved it for submission.
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He, L., Liu, Q., Cheng, J. et al. SIRT4 in ageing. Biogerontology 24, 347–362 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10522-023-10022-5
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10522-023-10022-5