Indian Journal of Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology

Print ISSN: 2395-1443

Online ISSN: 2395-1451

CODEN : IJCEKF

Indian Journal of Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology (IJCEO) is open access, a peer-reviewed medical journal, published quarterly, online, and in print, by the Innovative Education and Scientific Research Foundation (IESRF) since 2015. To fulfil our aim of rapid dissemination of knowledge, we publish articles ‘Ahead of Print’ on acceptance. In addition, the journal allows free access (Open Access) to its content, which is likely to attract more readers and citations of articles published in IJCEO. Manuscripts must be prepared in more...

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Original Article


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189-193


Authors Details

Ruchi M Prabtani*, Harish R Trivedi


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A study of incidence of dry eye after manual small incision cataract surgery and phacoemulsification


Original Article

Author Details : Ruchi M Prabtani*, Harish R Trivedi

Volume : 8, Issue : 2, Year : 2022

Article Page : 189-193

https://doi.org/10.18231/j.ijceo.2022.038



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Abstract

Aim: To compare incidence of dry eye between phacoemulsification and manual small incision cataract surgery.
Materials and Methods: This observational study included two groups. Group A consisted of 30 patients who had undergone manual small incision cataract surgery and Group B consisted of 30 patients who had undergone phacoemulsification. A detailed history was taken from all paricipants before they underwent a complete systemic and ocular examination which included best corrected visual acuity, slit lamp examination, intraocular pressure, and dilated fundus examination. Tests for dry eyes likes Schirmer’s test 1, tear film break up time (TBUT), tear meniscus height (TMH) was done postoperatively at 1 week, 3 weeks and 1 month postoperative. One test positive out of three was considered as a dry eye.
Results: The values of various tear film tests schirmer’s test, tear film break up time and tear meniscus height showed no significant difference between both groups (Chi square test P Value = 0.605,0.832, 1). There was no significant difference in incidence of dry eye in manual small incision cataract surgery and phacoemulsification (Chi square test p value = 0.317). On comparing the data with respect to age and sex, no significant difference in incidence of dry eye was seen between both groups or between male and female. There is high incidence of dry eye 33.33? seen in diabetic patients. (Chi square test P Value = 0.0371).
Conclusion: There is no significant difference in incidence of dry eye between manual small incision cataract surgery and phacoemulsification. We also found out high incidence of dry eye in diabetic patients.
 

Keywords: Dry eye, Phacoemulsification, Manual small incision cataract surgery.


How to cite : Prabtani R M, Trivedi H R, A study of incidence of dry eye after manual small incision cataract surgery and phacoemulsification. Indian J Clin Exp Ophthalmol 2022;8(2):189-193

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