Indian Journal of Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology

Print ISSN: 2395-1443

Online ISSN: 2395-1451

CODEN : IJCEKF

Indian Journal of Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology (IJCEO) is open access, a peer-reviewed medical journal, published quarterly, online, and in print, by the Innovative Education and Scientific Research Foundation (IESRF) since 2015. To fulfil our aim of rapid dissemination of knowledge, we publish articles ‘Ahead of Print’ on acceptance. In addition, the journal allows free access (Open Access) to its content, which is likely to attract more readers and citations of articles published in IJCEO. Manuscripts must be prepared in more...

Article type

Original Article


Article page

717-722


Authors Details

Poorva Shrivastava*, Sheetal Morskole, Lalit Shrivastava


Article Metrics


View Article As

 


Downlaod Files

   






Article statistics

Viewed: 381

PDF Downloaded: 418


Field changes on automated Humphrey’s field analyzer in tuberculosis following ethambutol therapy


Original Article

Author Details : Poorva Shrivastava*, Sheetal Morskole, Lalit Shrivastava

Volume : 7, Issue : 4, Year : 2021

Article Page : 717-722

https://doi.org/10.18231/j.ijceo.2021.145



Suggest article by email

Get Permission

Abstract

Background: This study was conducted to evaluate the visual field changes in tubercular patients on anti-tubercular therapy and to assess the reversibility of these changes after the discontinuation therapy.
Materials and Methods: This study was conducted as a prospective analytical study at tertiary care centres in Bhopal and Jabalpur on all newly detected tuberculosis patients. Ocular history, relevant history was recorded and detailed ocular examination was done at the time of presentation, before initiating ATT. All the patients were followed up periodically till the cessation of treatment and three months thereafter.
Results: A total of 40 cases of newly diagnosed tuberculosis were registered with mean age of 38.4±13.99 years. We documented significant deterioration in visual acuity after 3 months of initiation of therapy. Once the ATT was stopped, the improvement in visual acuity was statistically significant 3 months after the cessation of ATT as compared to visual acuity 3 months after initiation of ATT (p<0> Conclusion: Ethambutol, even in recommended dose according to DOTS, has been associated with ocular toxicity which manifests in the form of painless progressive loss of vision, color vision defects and visual field defects. Though these changes are usually reversible, few patients have irreversible damage. Thus, patients receiving ethambutol must be explained regarding these effects and followed up periodically.
 

Keywords: ATT, Ethambutol, Visual field, Visual acuity, Color vison, Reversible.


How to cite : Shrivastava P, Morskole S, Shrivastava L, Field changes on automated Humphrey’s field analyzer in tuberculosis following ethambutol therapy. Indian J Clin Exp Ophthalmol 2021;7(4):717-722

This is an Open Access (OA) journal, and articles are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 License, which allows others to remix, tweak, and build upon the work non-commercially, as long as appropriate credit is given and the new creations are licensed under the identical terms.