Indian Journal of Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology

Print ISSN: 2395-1443

Online ISSN: 2395-1451

CODEN : IJCEKF

Indian Journal of Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology (IJCEO) is open access, a peer-reviewed medical journal, published quarterly, online, and in print, by the Innovative Education and Scientific Research Foundation (IESRF) since 2015. To fulfil our aim of rapid dissemination of knowledge, we publish articles ‘Ahead of Print’ on acceptance. In addition, the journal allows free access (Open Access) to its content, which is likely to attract more readers and citations of articles published in IJCEO. Manuscripts must be prepared in more...

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Original Article


Article page

410-414


Authors Details

Dheeraj Sapkal, Sarika A Gadekar, Mahak S Bhandari*, Supriya A Deshpande


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To study ocular findings in chronic kidney disease patients attending a tertiary care hospital in Maharashtra


Original Article

Author Details : Dheeraj Sapkal, Sarika A Gadekar, Mahak S Bhandari*, Supriya A Deshpande

Volume : 7, Issue : 2, Year : 2021

Article Page : 410-414

https://doi.org/10.18231/j.ijceo.2021.081



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Abstract

Aim: We aim to assess the association of ocular manifestations with chronic kidney disease and correlating it with the stages of chronic kidney disease.
Materials and Methods: It was a cross-sectional study carried out in tertiary medical college in Central Maharashtra. A total of 84 patients were examined over a period of 18 months. Detailed ocular and systemic examinations were undertaken. Dilated fundus evaluation was done with slit lamp biomicroscopy and indirect ophthalmoscopy. Positive anterior and posterior segment findings were noted.
Results: Out of 168 eyes of 84 patients, 111 eyes had posterior segment involvement, 25 eyes had anterior segment involvement and 22 eyes had both anterior and posterior segment involvement. Most common posterior segment pathology was hypertensive retinopathy followed by diabetic retinopathy. Anterior segment findings did not correlate with the stage of the disease whereas severe stage of diabetic retinopathy was present in later stages of chronic kidney disease.
Conclusion: Present study showed a strong association of ocular manifestation in chronic kidney disease. Ocular involvement in CKD patients if not detected early can lead to permanent and irreversible visual loss, therefore pressing the need for ophthalmic examination in such cases.
 

Keywords: Chronic kidney disease, Hypertensive retinopathy, Ocular manifestation.


How to cite : Sapkal D, Gadekar S A, Bhandari M S, Deshpande S A, To study ocular findings in chronic kidney disease patients attending a tertiary care hospital in Maharashtra. Indian J Clin Exp Ophthalmol 2021;7(2):410-414

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