IP Archives of Cytology and Histopathology Research

Print ISSN: 2581-5725

Online ISSN: 2456-9267

CODEN : IACHCL

IP Archives of Cytology and Histopathology Research (ACHR) open access, peer-reviewed quarterly journal publishing since 2016 and is published under the Khyati Education and Research Foundation (KERF), is registered as a non-profit society (under the society registration act, 1860), Government of India with the vision of various accredited vocational courses in healthcare, education, paramedical, yoga, publication, teaching and research activity, with the aim of faster and better dissemination of knowledge, we will be publishing the article more...

Article type

Original Article


Article page

47-53


Authors Details

Neetha Yaggati, Shashikala P, Rajashree K, Pravinkumar N Kamaradgi*


Article Metrics


View Article As

 


Downlaod Files

   






Article statistics

Viewed: 322

PDF Downloaded: 259


Histomorphological changes of skin in electrocution deaths - A study in a tertiary care hospital


Original Article

Author Details : Neetha Yaggati, Shashikala P, Rajashree K, Pravinkumar N Kamaradgi*

Volume : 7, Issue : 1, Year : 2022

Article Page : 47-53

https://doi.org/10.18231/j.achr.2022.009



Suggest article by email

Get Permission

Abstract

Background: Electrocution deaths (EDs) is one of the important causes of negative autopsy with no gross pathological findings in almost half of all cases. The history surrounding the cause of death and circumstantial evidence is sometimes ambiguous and poses great difficulty. Hence, this need to be coupled with histopathological examination to arrive at the diagnosis.
Materials and Methods: Retrospective study was conducted with entry and exit wound of skin samples among 17 cases of EDs Total- 46 skin samples. Corresponding normal skin was used as control. The histomorphological changes of skin were noted in both entry and exit wound separately and its association with electrical voltage was studied and statistically analysed.
Results: The maximum EDs were due to high voltage (47.06%) at the workplace (70.5%) and were accidental in nature (100%) predominantly affecting males (88.24%). Upper extremity was the chief area of wounding (51.7%). Most common gross abnormality was ulcer/crater (82%) in entry wound followed by bulla formation (70%). Commonly exit wound showed splits in skin (75%). The most common histopathological finding in entry as well as exit wound was dermoepidermal separation (88%, 75%), coagulative necrosis of epidermis (82%, 66%) and nuclear streaming (76%, 50%) respectively.
Conclusion: Histopathological changes in skin give the supportive evidence in determining the cause of death especially in case of negative autopsy. The important microscopic features of electrocution are dermoepidermal separation, coagulative necrosis, and nuclear streaming.
 
Keywords: Electrocution death, Electric injury, Histopathology of skin, Accidental deaths, Negative autopsy


How to cite : Yaggati N, Shashikala P, Rajashree K, Kamaradgi P N, Histomorphological changes of skin in electrocution deaths - A study in a tertiary care hospital. IP Arch Cytol Histopathol Res 2022;7(1):47-53

This is an Open Access (OA) journal, and articles are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 License, which allows others to remix, tweak, and build upon the work non-commercially, as long as appropriate credit is given and the new creations are licensed under the identical terms.