Journal of Physical Therapy Science
Online ISSN : 2187-5626
Print ISSN : 0915-5287
ISSN-L : 0915-5287
Original Article
New design of home-based dynamic hand splint for hemiplegic hands: a preliminary study
Wen-Dien ChangPing-Tung Lai
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JOURNAL FREE ACCESS

2015 Volume 27 Issue 3 Pages 829-831

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Abstract

[Purpose] Hemiplegia following a stroke can affect hand movement; therefore, reconstructing hand function is the most desired outcome for stroke patients. The purpose of this study was to explore the application of rehabilitation through the use of a dynamic hand splint and observes its effects on the muscle strength and functional activity of the affected hands. [Subjects and Methods] Chronic stroke patients who underwent a 3-month conventional rehabilitation using the dynamic hand splint were recruited . Evaluations (e.g., electromyography, grip and finger strength appraisals, and Fugl-Meyer assessment) were conducted before the test, and after the 1 and 3 month’s intervention. The hemiplegic hands intermediately and after the treatment to assess improvement in hand-muscle strength and functional increase of the hand movements were evaluated. Patient response to use of the dynamic hand splint was assessed using a satisfaction scale after treatment. [Results] The results for maximal voluntary contraction of the extensor and flexor muscles and wrist and finger strength showed a statistically significant increase from the pretest to after 1 and 3 month’s intervention. [Conclusion] Wearing a dynamic hand splint for home-use as a supplementary training program in addition to hospital-based rehabilitation can effectively increase the muscle strength of hemiplegic hands.

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© 2015 by the Society of Physical Therapy Science. Published by IPEC Inc.

This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial No Derivatives (by-nc-nd) License.
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
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