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Frasnian (Upper Devonian) integrated facies analysis, magnetic susceptibility and sea-level fluctuations in the NW Algerian Sahara

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  18 October 2018

Abdessamed Mahboubi ,
Jean-Jacques Cornée ,
Raimund Feist ,
Pierre Camps  and
Catherine Girard
Abdessamed Mahboubi
Affiliation:
Institut des Sciences de l’Evolution, Université de Montpellier, CNRS, IRD, CC064, Place Eugène Bataillon, Montpellier Cedex 05, France
Jean-Jacques Cornée*
Affiliation:
Géosciences Montpellier, CNRS, Université de Montpellier, Université des Antilles, France
Raimund Feist
Affiliation:
Institut des Sciences de l’Evolution, Université de Montpellier, CNRS, IRD, CC064, Place Eugène Bataillon, Montpellier Cedex 05, France
Pierre Camps
Affiliation:
Géosciences Montpellier, CNRS, Université de Montpellier, Université des Antilles, France
Catherine Girard
Affiliation:
Institut des Sciences de l’Evolution, Université de Montpellier, CNRS, IRD, CC064, Place Eugène Bataillon, Montpellier Cedex 05, France
*
Author for correspondence: Jean-Jacques Cornée, Email: jean-jacques.cornee@gm.univ-montp2.fr
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Abstract

Changes in the palaeoenvironment are investigated in two representative Frasnian sections of the NW Algerian Sahara, integrating sedimentology and magnetic susceptibility (MS). The Ben Zireg section is characterized by condensed and ferruginous calcareous deposits; in the South Marhouma section the sedimentation rate is high, dominated by muddy nodular limestones with several hypoxic shale intervals. In both sections, sediments were mostly emplaced on pelagic outer ramps below the limit of storm wave-base, evolving through time from proximal to distal setting. Investigations of the temporal evolution of facies and MS data permit a first estimate of the local sea-level trends in NW Algeria. These trends match the overall long-term rise of sea level recognized worldwide from Frasnian Zone 5 upwards. Noteable positive excursions of the sea-level curve related to the semichatovae transgression, as well as to the late Frasnian transgression prior to the late Kellwasser event, can be established in this area. Although the sharp regression of sea level at the upper Kellwasser level can be confirmed from our data, no particular trend is depicted at the transition of conodont zones (Frasnian Zones 12–13) where the presence of the lower Kellwasser level has not yet been clearly recognized.

Keywords

FrasnianAlgerian Saharafaciesmagnetic susceptibilitysea level
Type
Original Article
Information
Geological Magazine , Volume 156 , Issue 8 , August 2019 , pp. 1295 - 1310
Copyright
© Cambridge University Press 2018 

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