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Ferromagnetism in diluted Pb1 − xy Ge x Cr y Te magnetic semiconductors

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Abstract

Magnetic properties of Pb1 − xy Ge x Cr y Te alloys (x = 0.02–0.20, y = 0.01–0.08) were studied. It was detected that the magnetic susceptibility of alloys consists of two contributions: the paramagnetic Curie-Weiss part (the temperature region is T < 50 K) caused, probably, by the Cr3+ ion paramagnetism, and the high-temperature ferromagnetic part (T < 300 K). The dependences of the concentration of magnetic centers on the composition of the matrix were obtained from the paramagnetic and ferromagnetic contributions. It was shown that a decrease in the concentration of paramagnetic centers can be, at least qualitatively, explained by the transformation of the electronic structure as the germanium concentration increases. A phenomenological model was suggested, which explains the behavior of magnetic properties as the chromium content increases, and possible mechanisms of ferromagnetic ordering in studied alloys are discussed.

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Correspondence to E. P. Skipetrov.

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Original Russian Text © E.P. Skipetrov, M.G. Mikheev, F.A. Pakpour, L.A. Skipetrova, N.A. Pichugin, E.I. Slyn’ko, V.E. Slyn’ko, 2009, published in Fizika i Tekhnika Poluprovodnikov, 2009, Vol. 43, No. 3, pp. 316–323.

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Skipetrov, E.P., Mikheev, M.G., Pakpour, F.A. et al. Ferromagnetism in diluted Pb1 − xy Ge x Cr y Te magnetic semiconductors. Semiconductors 43, 297–304 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063782609030075

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063782609030075

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