DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Mobile Robot System Design for RFID-based Inventory Checking

RFID 기반 재고조사용 이동로봇 시스템의 설계

  • 손민혁 (대구대학교 전자공학부) ;
  • 도용태 (대구대학교 대학원 전자공학과)
  • Received : 2010.09.03
  • Accepted : 2010.12.10
  • Published : 2011.02.28

Abstract

In many industries, the accurate and quick checking of goods in storage is of great importance. Most today's inventory checking is based on bar code scanning, but the relative position between a bar code and an optical scanner should be maintained in close distance and proper angle for the successful scanning. This requirement makes it difficult to fully automate the inventory information/control systems. The use of RFID technology can be a solution for overcoming this problem. The mobile robot presented in this paper is equipped with an RFID tag scanning system, that automates the otherwise manual or semi-automatic inventory checking process. We designed the robot system in a quite practical approach, and the developed system is close to the commercialization stage. In our experiments, the robot could collect information of goods stacked on shelves autonomously without any failure and maintain corresponding database while it navigated predefined paths between the shelves using vision.

Keywords

References

  1. J. Z. Gao, L. Prakash, R. Jagatesan, "Understanding 2D-barcode technology and applications in M-commerce design and implementation of a 2D barcode processing solution," Proc. 31st Annual Int. Conf. Computer Software and Applications, pp.49-56, 2007.
  2. L. McCathie, K. Michael, "Is it the end of barcodes in supply chain management?," Proc. Collaborative Electronic Commerce Technology and Research Conf., pp.1-19, 2005.
  3. T. Srirarn 외, "Applications of barcode technology in automated storage & retrieval systems," Proc. 22nd Int. Conf. Industrial Electronics, Control, and Instrumentation, pp.641-646, 1996.
  4. R. Fulbright, L. M. Stephens, "SWAMI: An autonomous mobile robot for inspection of nuclear waste storage facilities," Autonomous Robots, Vol.2, pp.225-235, 1995. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00710858
  5. C. K. Meng, Y. Away, "Visual inventory inspection using optical character recognition," Proc. Int. Conf. Computer Graphics, Imaging, and Visualization, pp.89-92, 2004.
  6. L. Xiangju, F. Guoliang, W. Yunkuan, "A robust barcode reading method based on image analysis of hierarchical feature classification," Proc. IEEE/RSJ Int. Conf. Intelligent Robots and Systems, pp.3358-3362, 2006.
  7. R. C. Luo, C.-T. Chuang, S.-S. Huang, "RFID-based indoor antenna localization system using passive tag and variable RF-attenuation," Proc. Conf. IEEE Industrial Electronics Society, pp.2254-2259, 2007.
  8. D. Hahnel 외, "Mapping and localization with RFID technology," Proc. IEEE Conf. Robotics and Automation, pp.1015-1020, 2004.
  9. T. Tsukinyama, "Navigation system for mobile robots using RFID tags," Proc. Int. Conf. Advanced Robotics, pp.1130-1135, 2003.
  10. M. Lin 외, "Data collection using RFID and a mobile reader," Proc. IEEE Global Telecommunications Conf., pp.1-6, 2008.
  11. I. Ehrenberg, C. Floerkemeier, S. Sarma, "Inventory management with an RFID-equipped mobile robot," Proc. 3rd Annual IEEE Conf. Automation Science and Engineering, pp.1020-1026, 2007.
  12. P. Krishna, D. Husalc, "RFID infrastructure," IEEE Communications Magazine, Vol.45, No.9, pp.4-10, 2007.
  13. C.-Y. Chan, "A system review of magnetic sensing system for ground vehicle control and guidance", Research Report UCB-ITS-PRR -2002-20, PATH, Inst. Transportation Studies, UC Berkeley, 2002.
  14. S. Akash, B. Kabi, S. Karthick, "Implementing a line tracing robot as an effective sensor and closed loop system", Int. J. Recent Trends in Engineering, Vol.2, No.7, pp.104-107, 2009.
  15. S. Ishikawa, H. Kuwamoto, S. Ozawa, "Visual navigation of an autonomous vehicle using white line recognition," IEEE Trans. Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, Vol.10, No.5, pp.743-749, 1988. https://doi.org/10.1109/34.6786
  16. A. H. Ismail 외, "Vision-based system for line following mobile robot," Proc. IEEE Symp. Industrial Electronics and Applications, pp.4-6, 2009.

Cited by

  1. 야외창고 재고실사 자동화를 위한 시스템 개발 vol.41, pp.3, 2011, https://doi.org/10.11627/jkise.2018.41.3.138