為因應兩岸簽訂ECFA後之衝擊,經濟部工業局投入950億元設立MIT微笑標章,透過其驗證制度為台灣弱勢、內需產業之產品進行原產地及品質認證,同時協助廠商拓展銷售通路。截至2011年3月30號為止已有13類產業產品加入MIT微笑標章驗證系統,驗證通過之廠商達790家、產品數達31,664款,可以看出MIT微笑標章對於台灣產業界已有相當大的影響力。 由於過去消費者對台灣製商品的辨認處於混亂零散狀態,且MIT微笑標章推出時間尚短,相關研究依然相當缺乏。故本研究以解構式計畫行為理論為研究架構基礎,整合品牌權益、知覺價值、消費者我族主義、創新接受理論等過去研究,利用SPSS及AMOS軟體進行相關的統計分析,探討台灣消費者對MIT微笑標章產品之購買意願及其影響因素。 本研究透過網路便利抽樣回收441份有效問卷,分析結果顯示:「態度」子構面中,影響權重從高到低依序為創新接受度、知覺價值、消費者我族主義,且三者均有顯著影響;而品牌權益不具顯著影響。「主觀規範」子構面中,外部影響具有顯著影響,而人際影響則無。「行為控制信念」兩個子構面皆有顯著影響,且促成條件之影響遠大於自我效能。最後,「購買意願」之迴歸權重從高到低依序為態度、主觀規範、行為控制信念。而人口屬性差異性檢定結果則顯示:「教育程度」、「是否看過MIT微笑標章」、「首次聽到MIT微笑標章距今的時間」三項人口屬性則會影響消費者對MIT微笑標章的整體支持程度。
In order to response the impact of ECFA, Bureau of Industrial invested 95 billion to establish Seal of MIT approval. Utility of this mark is testing the product quality those were made in Taiwan. Until today, 790 companies, 31,664 kinds of product had pass this approval, which can be divided into 13 industries. To estimate the purchase intention and influence factors of Seal of MIT approval, We adopted“Decomposed Theory of Planned Behavior” as the foundation of research framework. And we combined several previous studies such as Brand Equity, Perceived Value. After analysis from 441 available questionaire. The result shows that innovativeness, perceived value and ethnocentrism(regression weight descending sorted) significantly influence to attitude. External influence significantly affect to subjective norm, but interpersonal influence doesn’t. Faciliting conditions has much more regression weight than self efficacy to perceived behavior control, but two of them are significant. To estimate purchase intention, attitude, subjective norm, perceived behavior control are all significant(regression weight descending sorted).