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  • 學位論文

相容碼率渦輪編碼調變技術

Rate-Compatible Turbo Coded Modulation Technique

指導教授 : 馬尚智
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摘要


本篇論文是在討論利用渦輪碼(Turbo Code)來進行編碼和解碼的保護,並且利用多層(Multilevel)的方式來進行傳遞,由於渦輪碼在白色高斯雜訊(Gaussian Noise)通道中具有非常強大的錯誤更正能力,並且利用Berrou所提出的平行迴旋式編碼(Parallel concatenated convolutional codes)系統來進行編碼,在透過反覆解碼演算法使其性能相當接近沈濃(Shannon)極限,而多層傳遞架構是採用如區段編碼調變(Block Code Modulation)的方式,藉此可以得到所需求的編碼增益而又不會增加多於的頻寬需求,當資料在傳遞的過程中遇到外界的雜訊干擾時,便可利用這樣的方法來達到保護的效果,由實驗模擬的結果我們可以知道,採用了渦輪碼和多層傳遞的方式確實可以提高資料在傳遞的正確性和有效降低錯誤的發生,因而提升系統的效能。

並列摘要


This thesis is discussing the protection making use of turbo code to encode and decode,and make use of multilevel way to transmit,because turbo code in white Gaussian Noise channel that have strong correct ability,and utilize the Parallel concatenated convolutional codes system that Berrou put forward to encode,make performance quite close to Shannon limit through perform algorithm to decode repeatedly,and it is the way to adopt Block Code Modulation to transmit the structure multilevel,by this can get code gain of demand and can't increase demand wide of frequency,when the data meet external noise to interfere during the process of transmitting,can make use of such a method to get the result of protecting,we can know result of experiment simulation,it can really raise the exactness that the data are being transmitted and reduce error affect after adopting the turbo code and multilevel way to transmit,therefore improve systematic efficiency.

參考文獻


[15]翁柏正,探討SOVA在渦輪碼遞迴式解碼上的效能,中原大學,2002
[1] Claude Berrou, Alain Glavieux, and Punya Thitimajshima, “Near Shannon limit error-correcting coding and decoding: Turbo-codes,” IEEE Proc. ICC’93, Geneva, Switzerland, pp. 1064-1070, May 1993.
[2] Claude Berrou, and Alain Glavieux, “Near optimal error correcting coding and decoding: Turbo-codes,” IEEE Trans. Commun, pp. 1261-1271, Oct. 1996.
[3] Johan Hokfelt, Ove Edfors, and Torleiv Maseng, “A survey on trellis termination alternatives for turbo codes,” IEEE Conf. Veh, Technol. , pp.2225-2229, 1999.
[4] A.S. Barbulescu, and S.S. Pietrobon, “Terminating the trellis of turbo-codes in the same state,” IEE Electron. Lett., pp. 22-23,Jan. 1995.

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