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情慾、瑣屑與詼諧-《三六九小報》的書寫視界

Eroticism, Trifles, and Humor: Visions of the San Liou Jiou Tabloid

摘要


創刊於日治時期臺南的《三六九小報》(1930-1935),在文藝傳播上具有值得注意的現象。殖民統治下的文化遺民意識、語言報刊的管制、新文學運動與論戰、商業利益的通俗性考量、現代化社會的進步思維……,各種複雜因素糾葛下,《三六九》側身於議論堂皇、體裁冠冕的臺灣報界間,別出蹊徑。筆者檢視5年間479期的內容,頗符合小報自我設定的傳播立場:「摭茶前酒後之巵言」,「妄言妄聽,禪不礙乎野狐」,報社編輯努力地將自己擠向邊緣。這恰好提供研究者一個另闢小徑的視角:從臺灣新文學運動菁英的文化宏偉理念、與殖民意識有關的宏大敘述陣營中脫出,轉入大眾通俗領域的出版文化中。小報在文白間夾、華洋雜滲,雅俗不分,物質化、商業化的迷霧中,是否建構了新生活、新抒情、新意象、新感覺的新型論述?筆者本文試圖開闢情慾主題、瑣屑形式、詼諧風格等三個書寫「視界」,進行考察。當安排我們生活的宏偉社會和政治理論不必然處於支配地位時,站在流行趨勢的現代場域中,我們反而更能看到各種混亂而有趣的文化現象。《三六九小報》創造了詼諧話語的公共空間,注入情慾感官的享樂窺探,以瑣屑用物拼湊臺灣都會的日常生活版圖,崇仰、質疑、靠攏與砸碎傳統主流的言說,如此歪打正著地見證了臺灣1930年代的現代性。

關鍵字

三六九小報 情慾 瑣屑 詼諧 現代性

並列摘要


Beginning publication in Tainan during the period of Japanese rule, San Liou Jiou Tabloid (1930-1935) featured popular literature and art. Influenced by various factors-the cultural ideology of the colonial regime, controls over language and publication, new literature movements and debates, and commercial interests, as well as the popularization and the advanced thought seen in modernized societies, San Liou Jiou Tabloid went its own way in a world of high-toned journalism. An examination of the contents of 479 issues during the five years of its publication reveals that the publication consistently adhered to the position it set for itself: providing amusement and light-hearted entertainment. The editors endeavored to be marginalized. This opens up a new perspective on popular journalism, as distinct from the grand ideas of new elites of Taiwan new literature movements and the great camp of colonial ideology. Did this tabloid-sited between the classical and vernacular; Western and Eastern; refined and vulgar-construct new viewpoints on life, lyricism, images, and feelings? This article examines the tabloid's three ”visions” of eroticism, trifles, and humor. Freed from the domination of grand social and political theories, amid the flow of modern trends, various kinds of chaotic and interesting cultural phenomena emerged. San Liou Jiou Tabloid created a public domain of humorous remarks; poured in sensual pleasure; scraped together quotidian details of metropolitan life in Taiwan, and so both supported and questioned traditional mainstream views. It thus happened to serve as witness to the modernity of the Taiwan of the 1930s.

並列關鍵字

San Liou Jiou Tabloid eroticism trifles humor modernism

參考文獻


明謝肇淛(2001)。五雜俎
Baudrllard, Jean(1997)。物體系
Berger, Arthur Asa(2000)。通俗文化、媒介和日常生活中的敘事
Calinescu, Matei(2002)。現代性的五副面孔:現代主義、先鋒派、頹廢、媚俗藝術、後現代主義
Goodale, Thomas L.(2000)。人類思想史中的休閒

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廖靜雯(2013)。「自由結婚」:日治時期臺灣的婚戀論述與實踐(1910-1930年代)〔碩士論文,國立清華大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6843/NTHU.2013.00532
王品涵(2010)。跨國文本脈絡下的臺灣漢文犯罪小說研究(1895-1945)〔碩士論文,國立臺灣大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6342/NTU.2010.02165
徐孟芳(2010)。「談」情「說」愛的現代化進程: 日治時期臺灣「自由戀愛」話語形成、轉折及其文化意義── 以報刊通俗小說為觀察場域〔碩士論文,國立臺灣大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6342/NTU.2010.01458
林以衡(2006)。日治時期台灣漢文俠?事的階段性發展及其文化意涵?以報刊作品為考察對象〔碩士論文,國立臺灣師範大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=U0021-0712200716104066

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