A Study on Factors Influencing Land Revitalization of National Military Lands For nearly ten years, the government has been actively implementing land revitalization for vacant public facilities and lands, requiring governmental authorities to inspect usage conditions of their respective lands. As a result, in order to maintain national security, integrate local development and living needs and in accordance with personnel streamlining after organizational adjustments in the military, the national army has been investigating the large areas of lands and facility spaces released. However, the question lies in whether these vacant lands of low efficiency released for prime uses are capable of meeting various aspects, including democratic policies and economic development demands in the country as well as building and preparation of military forces. Since the national army relocated to Taiwan nearly 70 years ago, due to factors including political changes in national democracy, improvement in performance and technologies of military weaponry, streamlining of the military force, adjustments in military services, while coordinating demands for national economic developmental policies, local governmental development and people’s needs for public facilities in face of the increasing demand for vacant military land, the national army is forced to take into consideration the conflicts between land release and military preparation, economic development and local growth in order to achieve the best win-win situation. Therefore, are military lands released for revitalization capable of truly and effectively driving economic development in the country? In addition to bearing responsibilities for ensuring national security, the national army also cooperates closely with the government’s economic policies, in which how released lands and assets have been actively revitalized is a topic worthy of investigation. On this basis, the purposes of this study are as follows: 1. Through collecting relevant literature and information, this study investigates the reasons for the national army to implement land revitalization, and the factors influencing land revitalization policies. 2. This study examines the approaches taken by the national army in land revitalization, how they are carried out and what are the difficulties. In recent years, the national army has released large amounts of land, spaces and military dependents’ villages for redevelopment. Although there may be an effective inflow of financial resources and care improvement for military lives, inappropriate planning of certain prime lands have ended up being sold or disposed of, resulting in significant loss of national resources. In this regard, the government has adopted various approaches in usage and revitalization of state-owned lands, and on the principle of zero-disposal, dedicated teams for land clearance and disposal have been established on a governmental level to carry out land clearance and revitalization for state-owned lands. Through active promotion of land revitalization policies, planning and supervision are provided for governmental authorities in respect of their vacant spaces and lands. Approaches such as redevelopment into cultural and creative parks, leasing or third-party commissions may thereby lead to improved economic activity in the surrounding areas and creating economic opportunities for the people.