透過您的圖書館登入
IP:3.137.210.96
  • 學位論文

線切割放電加工機之即時監測系統開發

Development of the Real-Time Monitoring System for WEDM

指導教授 : 廖運炫

摘要


本論文針對線切割放電加工機開發出一波形即時監測系統,於加工時即時顯示放電延遲時間分佈圖。此系統先將原始間隙電壓、電流波形整為方波,接著由89C52單晶片估算出放電延遲時間後,依放電延遲時間之有無,將放電波形鑑別為正常波與不正常波兩類。此系統除可顯示不正常波百分比與擷取1000次放電所需時間外,尚能由使用者自行決定某特定放電延遲時間長度,並顯示放電延遲時間小於及大於此特定長度之正常波百分比。最後利用本論文開發之系統,觀察線切割放電加工機在不同加工參數下加工時,放電延遲時間的變化趨勢。當進给速率愈快及短路停機前,放電延遲時間分佈圖有向左偏的趨勢;伺服電壓愈高及斷線前,放電延遲時間分佈圖有向右偏的趨勢,這些放電延遲時間的變化趨勢都可以由放電現象得到合理的解釋。

並列摘要


A WEDM ignition delay time monitoring system which can display the distribution of the ignition delay time on a real-time basis is developed in this research. The discharge pulse trains of the gap voltage and the gap current in WEDM process are rectified into square waveforms respectively before they are sent into the 89C52 microcontroller, the major component of the system, for data processing. Based on length of the delay time, the discharge pulse is categorized into two groups – the normal discharges and the abnormal discharges. After every 1000 discharges, the distribution of the ignition delay time, the percentages of the normal discharges and abnormal discharges, and the time consumed for 1000 discharges just recorded are displayed instantly on the LCD panel of the system. The normal discharges can be further divided into two sub-groups according to the specific reference ignition delay-time value set by the user. The respective percentages of the two sub-groups are also presented on the LCD panel. To verify the system, the distribution tendency of the delay time is observed under various machining conditions. It shows that the distribution is skew more to the left when the feed rate is increased or before the WEDM machine shut down itself due to frequent occurrence of short circuit discharges. On the other hand, the distribution is skew less to the left when the servo voltage is increased or when the wire breaking is about to take place. Both the tendencies are reasonable and explainable by the physical mechanism of WEDM.

參考文獻


[1]R. Snoeys and H. Cornelissen, “Correlation Between Electro Discharge Machining Data and Machining,’’ Annals of the CIRP, Vol.24/1, 1975, pp.83-88.
[3]D. F. Dauw, R. Snoeys and W. Dekeyser, “Advanced Pulse Discriminating System for EDM Process Analysis and Control,’’ Annals of the CIRP, Vol. 32/2, 1983, pp.541-549.
[4]K. P. Rajurkar and W. M. Wang, “A New Model Reference Adaptive Control of EDM, ’’ Annals of the CIRP, Vol. 38/1, 1989, pp.183-186.
[5]H. Watanabe, T. Stato and I. Suzuki, “ WEDM Monitoring with a Statistical Pulse Classification Method, ’’ Annals of the CIRP, Vol. 39/1, 1990, pp.175-178.
[15]Y.S. Liao, Y.Y. Chu and M.T. Yan, “Study of Wire Breaking Process and Monitoring of WEDM,’’ Int. J. Mach. Tools Manufact, Vol. 37, No. 4, 1997, pp.555-567.

被引用紀錄


郁光哲(2017)。碳化鎢之線切割放電加工特性研究〔碩士論文,國立臺灣大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6342/NTU201703449
賴諺柏(2015)。線切割放電加工對厚工件精修之研究〔碩士論文,國立臺灣大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6342/NTU.2015.01994
張廷彥(2010)。微放電加工效率與能力提昇之研究〔博士論文,國立臺灣大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6342/NTU.2010.02509
廖哲暐(2010)。線切割放電加工機鼓形量之探討與抑制〔碩士論文,國立臺灣大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6342/NTU.2010.02177
伍國瑋(2009)。線切割放電加工機放電延遲時間之序列分析〔碩士論文,國立臺灣大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6342/NTU.2009.01264

延伸閱讀