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釣客人格特質、知覺風險與休閒效益關係之研究

Examining the Relationships among Personality, Perceived Risk, and Leisure Benefits of Anglers

摘要


本研究旨在瞭解釣客人格特質、知覺風險與休閒效益之情況,探討釣客基本屬性與人格特質、知覺風險與休閒效益之關係,進而建構並驗證「人格特質、知覺風險與休閒效益模式」。研究對象為釣客,採問卷調查的方式,共獲得有效問卷500 份。經回顧相關理論並運用結構方程模式的分析後,得到「人格特質、知覺風險與休閒效益模式」。結果顯示:本研究之「人格特質、知覺風險與休閒效益模式」,整體適配度良好。由模式得知人格特質會負向且顯著地影響知覺風險、知覺風險會負向且顯著地影響休閒效益、人格特質會正向且顯著地影響休閒效益。根據以上結果對釣客管理單位提出經營管理策略,並對後續研究提出相關建議。

並列摘要


The purpose of this research was to establish a conceptual model of personality, perceived risk, and leisure benefits. The specific objectives were as follows: 1. to understand anglers' personality, perceived risk, and leisure benefits; 2. to construct and validate the structural model among personality, perceived risk, and leisure benefits; and 3. to examine the causal relationships among personality, perceived risk, and leisure benefits. A total of 500 valid questionnaires were collected from anglers. Establishing from the previous literature, a proposed model was tested and found that personality, perceived risk are antecedents of leisure benefits. The overall proposed model fit the data well. After conducting the Structural Equation Modeling, the results showed that the personality negatively and significantly influenced perceived risk; perceived risk negatively and significantly influenced leisure benefits; personality positively and significantly influenced leisure benefits. According to the aforementioned study results, this study proposed some managerial suggestions for anglers' management. Finally, the recommendations for future research were also discussed.

參考文獻


王正平()。,未出版。
王正平()。
台灣釣權會(2003)。釣客人數。2012年3月2日,取自:http://www.fishing-right.org.tw/
李柏宏(2008)。大型重型機車遊憩活動參與者知覺風險與知覺勝任關係之研究(碩士論文)。靜宜大學觀光事業學系。
Burger, J. M.、林宗鴻譯(2006)。人格心理學。臺北市:湯姆森。

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張景弘、隆旻家、劉昆祐(2023)。感官追求與風險傾向對休閒潛水參與行為快樂價值之影響成大體育學刊55(1),17-38。https://doi.org/10.6406/JNCKUPER.202304_55(1).0002
李乙賢(2014)。大學生的理財認知、風險容忍度與人格特質之研究〔碩士論文,國立屏東科技大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6346/NPUST.2014.00082
李敏聖(2015)。線上遊戲玩家之人格特質、休閒效益、生活壓力對涉入程度之影響〔碩士論文,朝陽科技大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=U0078-2502201617132880
鄒雨潔(2016)。衝浪活動參與者知覺風險、持續涉入與休閒效益關係之研究〔碩士論文,朝陽科技大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=U0078-1108201714032859
楊婷雁(2017)。高雄市銀髮族人格特質、旅遊動機、旅遊涉入與旅遊行為之研究〔碩士論文,朝陽科技大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=U0078-2712201714442243

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