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2017, vol. 9, br. 1, str. 47-52
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Kombinovano ubistvo
Combined homicide
aUniverzitet u Kragujevcu, Fakultet medicinskih nauka, Katedra za anatomiju i sudsku medicinu, Srbija bKlinički centar Kragujevac, Služba za sudsku medicinu i toksikologiju, Srbija cUniverzitet u Kragujevcu, Fakultet medicinskih nauka, Katedra za anatomiju i sudsku medicinu, Srbija + Klinički centar Kragujevac, Služba za sudsku medicinu i toksikologiju, Srbija
e-adresa: zivanaminiv@yahoo.com
Sažetak
Uvod: Kombinovano ubistvo predstavlja kombinaciju dva ili više načina ubijanja. Ovakva ubistva se dešavaju u sledećim slučajevima: više napadača od kojih svako ima svoj način ubijanja, skrivanje pravog razloga ubistva, kada se prvobitno neuspeli napad sa jednim oružjem napusti i zameni sa drugim načinom ubijanja koji je uspešniji, zbog pristupačnosti oružja na licu mesta ili zbog iznenadnog pojavljivanja potencijalnih svedoka i mnogo drugih razloga. Prikaz slučaja: U radu je prikazan slučaj 65-godišnje žene koja je nađena u svom stanu kako leži na leđima pored kreveta sa dva zabodena kuhinjska noža u vratu. Obdukcijom su konstatovane povrede u vidu: oguljotine na prednjoj strani vrata, krvnih podliva mekog tkiva vrata i dvostrukih preloma oba velika roga podjezične kosti i oba gornja nastavka štitaste hrskavice. Uzrok smrti je iskrvarenje u desnu polovinu grudnog koša iz presečene leve potključne arterije, na mestu uboda u vrat. Zaključak: Krvni podlivi mekog tkiva vrata oko prelomljene podjezične kosti i štitaste hrskavice ukazuju na prvobitno zagušenje, a nakon toga do zabadanja dva kuhinjska noža. Kombinovano ubistvo izvršava jedan ili više ubica da bi se ubrzalo ubijanje ili da bi se osigurao smrtni ishod. Ovaj slučaj je takođe interesantan zato što je ubica ostavio oružje u vrat u žrtve.
Abstract
Introduction: Combined homicide is a combination of two or more different modes of killing. These homicides occur when multiple perpetrators have different mode of killing, to hide the true manner of death, or when an initially unsuccessful attack with one weapon is abandoned and changed by another mode which is more successful, or due to availability of weapons at the scene of homicide, or unexpected appearance of possible eyewitness, or else. Case report: This case report is about 65-year old woman who was found in her residence on the floor next to the bed lying on her back with two kitchen knives in her neck. Autopsy revealed an abrasion on the frontal part of the neck and a bruise of the soft tissues of the neck with a double fracture of both greater horns of the hyoid bone and a fracture of both superior horns of the thyroid cartilage. The cause of death was exsanguination into right half of the thoracic cavity from the left subclavian artery which was cut, on the spot of stab wound in the neck. Conclusion: Hemorrhage in the soft tissue near broken hyoid bone and thyroid cartilage indicate that the victim was first strangulated and then stabbed with kitchen knives. Combined homicides are caused by one or more killers in order to accelerate the killing, or to be sure to provide the fatal outcome. This case is also interesting because the killer left weapon in the victim's neck.
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