Homan, R. (1997). Mission and fission: the organization of Huntingtonian and Calvinistic Baptist causes in Sussex in the 18th and 19th centuries. Sussex Archaeological Collections 135. Vol 135, Sussex Archaeological Society. pp. 265-282. https://doi.org/10.5284/1085045. Cite this via datacite

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Title:
Mission and fission: the organization of Huntingtonian and Calvinistic Baptist causes in Sussex in the 18th and 19th centuries
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Sussex Archaeological Collections 135
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Sussex Archaeological Collections
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135
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Page Start/End:
265 - 282
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SAC135_Homan.pdf (7 MB) : Download
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https://doi.org/10.5284/1085045
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Journal
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Sussex has been particularly well endowed with wayside chapels of which a great number survive, whether in religious use or as dwellings. The great number are Strict Baptist or Calvinistic Independent. Within Calvinism there are different affiliations and an attempt is made to identify these and relate local causes to them. Returns to the Religious Census of 1851 indicated denominational allegiance, albeit sometimes imprecisely. For example, there were 43 places of worship declared to be 'Baptist' of which some were 'open' in their communion (and have survived into the 20th century within the Baptist Union) and others, like Rotherfield, Danehill and Dicker were 'strict'. This paper relates to a listing of some 150 such chapels, the greater number of which have existed in the eastern part of the county. It includes those causes in which the baptism of believers was practised: these divide into two major alignments in the late 19th century. It also includes the Calvinistic Independent causes founded in most cases after the missionary sermons of William Huntington; these often became Baptist at a later stage.
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Author:
Roger Homan
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Sussex Archaeological Society
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1997
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20 Jan 2002