Published September 6, 2023 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Roddenberryus spock Sánchez-Ruiz & Bonaldo 2023, gen. et sp. nov.

  • 1. Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi, Coordenação de Zoologia, Laboratório de Aracnologia, Av. Perimetral, 1901, Terra Firme, CEP 66077 - 830, Belém, Pará, Brazil.

Description

Roddenberryus spock gen. et sp. nov.

urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: 11257DCE-FB67-4CB0-85C8-434809B67888

Figs 9A–I, 10A–B, 11C–D, 15

Diagnosis

Roddenberryus spock gen. et sp. nov. resembles R. mccoy gen. et sp. nov., R. pelegrina gen. nov. and R. sargi gen. nov. by having invaginations in the margins of the clypeus (Fig. 9D), but can be distinguished by its larger size and by having several adesmatic joints occupying almost the entire tarsi and almost a half of the metatarsi (Fig. 9H). Additionally, members of R. spock gen. et sp. nov. lack a dense tuft of black setae on the apical part of tibia.

Etymology

The specific name refers to the fictional character S’Chn T’Gai Spock, a Vulcan/Human hybrid from the Star Trek universe, who served aboard the starship USS Enterprise as the chief science officer, played in the original series by American actor Leonard Nimoy.

Type material

Holotype MEXICO • ♀; Quintana Roo, Othon, Ruinas Kohunlinch; 18°25′09″ N, 88°47′24″ W; 8 Mar. 1985; W. Lopez, Formen and P. Blanco leg.; CNAN 9523.

Paratype

MEXICO • ♀; Campeche, Calakmul; 18°07′21″ N, 89°47′00″ W; 24 Jul. 1998; F. Alvarez and J.L. Castelo leg.; CNAN.

Description

Male

Unknown.

Female (holotype, Fig. 9A–I)

Carapace orange, with invaginations on clypeal margin (Fig. 9D). Chelicerae, palps, endites, labium, sternum, legs, coxae and trochanters orange (Fig. 9E). Abdomen pale gray, without dorsal pattern (Fig. 9A). Anal tubercle and spinnerets lighter than abdomen (Fig. 9G). Total length 21.2. Carapace 10.9 long, 8.4 wide. Sternum 8.3 long, 6.6 wide. Leg measurements: I: 6.8; II: 6.7; III: 6.0; IV: 7.05. External genital area with strongly sclerotized anterior and posterior plate, straight epigastric furrow (Figs 9F, 11F). Internal genitalia with transversal posterior receptacle with conspicuous, median concave projection on distal margin; behind posterior receptacle a presumed membranous uterus externo (Fig. 10A); anteromedian receptacle formed by tube-shaped membranous base and sac-like membranous structure (Figs 10A–B, 11D).

Distribution

Known only from Campeche and Quintana Roo in Mexico (Fig. 15).

Notes

Published as part of Sánchez-Ruiz, Alexander & Bonaldo, Alexandre B., 2023, Strange new spiders: on Roddenberryus, a new and unusual caponiid genus (Araneae, Caponiidae), pp. 1-25 in European Journal of Taxonomy 891 (1) on pages 15-17, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2023.891.2263, http://zenodo.org/record/8321996

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Collection code
CNAN
Event date
1985-03-08 , 1998-07-24
Family
Caponiidae
Genus
Roddenberryus
Kingdom
Animalia
Material sample ID
CNAN 9523
Order
Araneae
Phylum
Arthropoda
Scientific name authorship
Sánchez-Ruiz & Bonaldo
Species
spock
Taxonomic status
gen. et sp. nov.
Taxon rank
species
Type status
holotype , paratype
Verbatim event date
1985-03-08 , 1998-07-24
Taxonomic concept label
Roddenberryus spock Sánchez-Ruiz & Bonaldo, 2023