Alloneda dodecaspilota
Creators
Description
Alloneda dodecaspilota (Hope)
(Figs 20, 21)
Coccinella 12-spilota Hope, 1831: 31 (Lectotype female, BMNH; Type locality: Nepal).
Caria duodecimspilota: Mulsant 1850: 236; 1866: 172.
Aiolocaria dodecaspilota: Crotch 1874: 178; Korschefsky 1932: 277; Kapur 1963a: 26.
Palaeoneda dodecaspilota: Mader 1934: 302.
Alloneda dodecaspilota: Iablokoff-Khnzorian 1979: 44; 1982: 252; Poorani 2002a: 321; Ren et al. 2009: 172.
Alloneda dodecastigma (sic): Iablokoff-Khnzorian 1979: 63.
Diagnosis. Length: 6.50–8.00 mm; width: 5.70–7. mm. Form (Fig. 20a) broadly circular, dorsum hemispherical, strongly convex. In live adults, ground colour bright lemon yellow with prominent black spots on pronotum and elytra (Fig. 21b–f), ventral side yellow except apical half of meso-and metaventrites and abdomen black. Head, pronotum and elytra with characteristic, strongly microreticulate sculpture between punctures. Posterior margin of ventrite 5 in female sinuate and produced medially backwards. Male genitalia (Fig. 20g –i) as illustrated; female genitalia with sperm duct originating below apex, ventrally on bursa, spermatheca (Fig. 20f) as illustrated.
Distribution. India: Northeastern region (Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Manipur, Nagaland, Sikkim, Uttarakhand, Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal); Bhutan; Nepal; Tibet; Myanmar; Thailand; China.
Prey/associated habitat. All known hosts are aphids and include Macrosiphoniella artemisiae (Boyer de Fonscolombe), Rhopalosiphum maidis (Fitch), Taoia indica (Ghosh & Raychaudhuri), and Tuberculatus indicus Ghosh; found on Alnus nitida and Juglans regia; occasionally found in oak (Quercus serrata) farms (Singh and Singh, 1985).
Devi (1989) recorded it as a predator of aphids infesting oak in Nagaland, particularly Eutrichosiphum dubium (van der Goot) (as Holotrichosiphon dubius) on Quercus dealbata and Cervaphis quercus Takahashi on Quercus serrata.
Seasonal occurrence. Active during May–July, October–December in north and northeastern India (Singh & Singh 1985; Devi 1989).
Notes. Kapur (1963a) recorded it from the Himalayas (Sikkim). Miyatake (1985) and Ren et al. (2009) illustrated the male genitalia.
Notes
Files
Files
(2.8 kB)
| Name | Size | Download all |
|---|---|---|
|
md5:f97555f4d39f02d79de143b60c1fdcdb
|
2.8 kB | Download |
System files
(26.6 kB)
| Name | Size | Download all |
|---|---|---|
|
md5:111151a4e7424142bab1991e8e744dfe
|
26.6 kB | Download |
Linked records
Additional details
Identifiers
Biodiversity
- Collection code
- BMNH
- Family
- Coccinellidae
- Genus
- Alloneda
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Order
- Coleoptera
- Phylum
- Arthropoda
- Scientific name authorship
- Hope
- Species
- dodecaspilota
- Taxon rank
- species
- Type status
- lectotype
References
- Hope, F. W. (1831) s. n. In: Gray, J. E., Synopsis of the new species of Nepaul insects in the collection of Major General Hardwicke. The Zoological Miscellany, London, pp. 21 - 32.
- Mulsant, E. (1850) Species des Coleopteres Trimeres Securipalpes. Annales des Sciences Physiques et Naturelles, d'Agriculture et d'Industrie, publiees par la Societe nationale d'Agriculture, etc., de Lyon, Deuxieme Serie, 2, 1 - 1104. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 8953
- Mulsant, E. (1866) Monographie des Coccinellides. 1 re Partie Coccinelliens. Savy et Deyrolle, Paris, 294 pp.
- Korschefsky, R. (1932) Coleopterorum Catalogus. Pars 120. Coccinellidae II. W. Junk, Berlin, 435 pp.
- Kapur, A. P. (1963 a) The Coccinellidae of the third Mount Everest expedition, 1924 (Coleoptera). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Entomology, 14, 1 - 48. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 8780
- Iablokoff-Khnzorian, S. M. (1979) Genera der Palaarktischen Coccinellini (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae). Entomologische Blatter fur Biologie und Systematik der Kafer, 75 (1 - 2), 37 - 75.
- Iablokoff-Khnzorian, S. M. (1982) Les Coccinelles Coleopteres-Coccinellidae. Tribu Coccinellini des regions Palearctique et Orientale. Boubee, Paris, 568 pp. [in French]
- Poorani, J. (2002 a) An annotated checklist of the Coccinellidae (excluding Epilachninae) of the Indian subregion. Oriental Insects, 36, 307 - 383. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00305316.2002.10417335
- Ren, S. X., Wang, X. M., Pang, H., Peng, Z. Q. & Zeng, T. (2009) Colored pictorial handbook of ladybird beetles in China. Science Press, Beijing, 336 pp. [in Chinese]
- Singh, K. C. & Singh, T. K. (1985) Aphidophagous coccinellids of north eastern India: Manipur - I. Entomon, 10, 291 - 295.
- Miyatake, M. (1985) Coccinellidae collected by the Hokkaido University Expedition to Nepal Himalaya, 1968 (Coleoptera). Insecta Matsumurana, New Series, 30, 1 - 33.