Published July 27, 2023 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Jemadia demarmelsi Orellana 2010

  • 1. Department of Biophysics, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, 5323 Harry Hines Blvd., Dallas, TX 75390 - 9050, USA Department of Biochemistry, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, 5323 Harry Hines Blvd., Dallas, TX 75390 - 9050, USA
  • 2. Department of Biophysics, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, 5323 Harry Hines Blvd., Dallas, TX 75390 - 9050, USA Department of Biochemistry, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, 5323 Harry Hines Blvd., Dallas, TX 75390 - 9050, USA & Department of Eugene McDermott Center For Human Growth & Development, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, 5323 Harry Hines Blvd., Dallas, TX 75390 - 9050, USA
  • 3. Universidad Nacional Experimental del Táchira, Vicerrectorado Académico, Decanato de Docencia, Departamento de Ingeniería de Producción Animal, San Cristóbal, Táchira, Venezuela
  • 4. Laubacher Str. 4, 35423 Lich, Hessen, Germany
  • 5. Caixa postal 1206, 84.145 - 000 Carambeí, Paraná, Brazil
  • 6. Departamento de Zoologia, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Caixa postal 19020, 81531 - 980 Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil
  • 7. Museo del Instituto de Zoología Agrícola " Francisco Fernandez Yépez ", Universidad Central de Venezuela, Maracay 2103, Venezuela and res. Las Cumbres, avenida Las acacias, La Florida, Caracas 1050, Venezuela
  • 8. Department of Biophysics, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, 5323 Harry Hines Blvd., Dallas, TX 75390 - 9050, USA Department of Biochemistry, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, 5323 Harry Hines Blvd., Dallas, TX 75390 - 9050, USA & National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, DC, USA

Description

Jemadia demarmelsi Orellana, [2010] confirmed as a species-level taxon

Genomic sequencing of the holotype of Jemadia demarmelsi Orellana, [2010] (type locality in Venezuela: Bolívar) in the MIZA collection reveals that in genomic trees it is placed in its own clade of similar prominence to J. pseudognetus and J. hospita (Fig. 1), and its COI barcode differs by 4.3% (28 bp) and 3.0% (20 bp) from these species, respectively. Therefore, we confirm the close relationship of J. demarmelsi with these two species and its distinctness from them at the species level. Moreover, sequencing of a female specimen from Bolívar, Venezuela (NVG-20054H05, Fig. 2) with very large forewing hyaline spots that are similar to J. demarmelsi holotype establishes it as a female of J. demarmelsi due to genetic similarities (Fig. 1, COI barcodes 100% identical). Interestingly, the coloration of the bands in the female is cyan-blue, not purplish, as in the male holotype. The COI barcode sequence of the holotype of J. demarmelsi, sample NVG-22029C06, GenBank accession OR178493, 658 base pairs is:

AACTTTATATTTTATTTTTGGAATTTGAGCAGGAATAATTGGAACATCTTTAAGATTATTAATTCGAACTGAGCTAGGAATTCCAGGATCTTTAATCGGA GATGATCAAATCTATAATACTATTGTAACAGCTCATGCATTTATTATAATTTTTTTTATAGTAATACCTATTATAATTGGAGGATTTGGAAATTGATTAG TACCTTTAATATTAGGAGCTCCTGATATAGCTTTTCCACGAATAAATAATATAAGATTTTGATTACTACCCCCTTCTTTGACCCTGCTTATTTCAAGCAG TATTGTAGAAAATGGTGCTGGTACTGGTTGAACTGTTTATCCCCCTCTTTCTTCTAATATTGCCCACCAAGGAGCCTCTGTAGATATAGCTATTTTTTCT TTACATTTAGCAGGAATTTCCTCAATTTTAGGAGCTATCAACTTTATTACAACAATTATTAATATACGAATTAGAAATTTATCTTTTGATCAAATACCAT TATTTGTTTGAGCAGTTGGAATTACAGCATTACTTTTACTTTTATCTTTACCTGTTTTAGCTGGAGCTATTACTATATTACTAACAGATCGAAATATTAA TACCTCTTTCTTTGACCCTGCTGGAGGTGGGGATCCTATTTTATATCAACATTTATTT

Notes

Published as part of Zhang, Jing, Cong, Qian, Shen, Jinhui, Song, Leina, Orellana, Andrés, Brockmann, Ernst, Mielke, Carlos G. C., Mielke, Olaf H. H., Costa, Mauro & Grishin, Nick V., 2023, Lessons from the genomic analysis of Hesperiidae (Lepidoptera) holotypes in the MIZA collection (Maracay, Venezuela), pp. 573-581 in Zootaxa 5319 (4) on page 577, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5319.4.7, http://zenodo.org/record/8203372

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