Published December 31, 2014 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Chilocorus nigrita

Description

Chilocorus nigrita (Fabricius 1798).

The use of Chilocorus nigrita (Fabricius) represents a correction in spelling from the use of Chilocorus nigritus (Fabricius).

Justification: Although ITIS lists this name as Chilocorus nigritus (Fabricius) (TNS: 186963), Samways (1989) justified the use of the spelling Chilocorus nigrita (Fabricius) stating “R. G. Booth (pers. comm.) has pointed out that strictly the name should be C. nigrita, as Fabricius (1798) originally named it Coccinella nigrita and ‘ nigrita ’ being a noun cannot change gender.”

In addition, Booth (1998) provided the following comments and listed the following synonyms: “The etymology of the name nigrita is uncertain, but its treatment as a noun, rather than as an adjective, is consistent with its original use by the early taxonomic authors (Grenstead 1951). Thus as Fabricius originally used the combination Coccinella nigrita, nigrita being a noun, does not change its ending when combined with a generic name of different gender from the original.”

Coccinella nigrita Fabricius 1798: 79.

Chilocorus nigritus: Mulsant 1850: 463; Crotch 1874: 184; Korschefsky 1932: 240; Bielawski 1957: 86; Davis 1959: 65; Kapur 1967:171; Nagaraja and Hussainy 1967:252; Miyatake 1970: 318, 333; Davis 1972: 188; Chazeau et al. 1974: 278; Tsuda 1974: 317; Davis 1974: 357; Leeper 1976: 287; Greathead and Pope 1977: 264; Chazeau 1981:17; Funasaki et al. 1988: 113; Nishida 2002: 50.

Chilocorus nigrita: Bielawski 1957: 86;

Samways 1989: 345; Booth 1998: 362;

Booth et al. 1990: 90.

Names Used in Hawaii: Leeper (1976: 287) and Nishida (2002: 50) treated this species as Chilocorus nigritus (Fabricius) and noted that as the only spelling of the name used in Hawaiian literature to date. The UHIM currently lists this species as Chilocorus nigritus (Fabricius).

This is the first use of Chilocorus nigrita (Fabricius) in Hawaiian literature.

Notes

Published as part of Leeper, John R., 2014, Nomenclatural and Taxonomic Notes on Names of Hawaiian Coccinellidae (Coleoptera), pp. 1-7 in Proceedings of the Hawaiian Entomological Society 46 on pages 1-2, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.8159436

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Family
Coccinellidae
Genus
Chilocorus
Kingdom
Animalia
Order
Coleoptera
Phylum
Arthropoda
Scientific name authorship
Fabricius
Species
nigrita
Taxon rank
species
Taxonomic concept label
Chilocorus nigrita (Fabricius, 1798) sec. Leeper, 2014

References

  • Fabricius, J. C. 1798. Supplementum entomologiae systematicae. Hafniae [= Copenhagen]: Proft and Storch, 572 pp.
  • Samways, M. J. 1989. Climate diagram and biological control: an example from the areography of the ladybird Chilocorus nigritus (Fabricius, 1798) (Insecta, Coleoptera, Coccinellidae). Journal of Biogeography 16: 345 - 351.
  • Booth, R. G. 1998. A review of the species resembling Chilocorus nigrita (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae): potential agents for biological control. Bulletin of Entomological Research, 88: 361 - 367.
  • Grenstead, L. W. 1951. A note on the trivial names nigrita and nigritus. Entomologist's Monthly Magazine 87, 251 - 252.
  • Mulsant, E. 1850. Species des Coleopteres trimeres securipalpes. Annales des Sciences Physiques et
  • Crotch, G. R. 1874. A revision of the Coleopterous family Coccinellidae. London, E. W. Janson, 311 pp.
  • Korschefsky, R. 1932. Pars 120: Coccinellidae. II. pp. 225 - 659 in Junk, W. & Schenkling, S. (eds) Coleopterorum Catalogus. Berlin: W. Junk.
  • Bielawski, R. 1957. Coccinellidae (Coleoptera) von Ceylon. Verhandlungen der Naturforschenden Gesellschaft in Basel 68, 72 - 96.
  • Davis, C. J. 1959. Recent Introductions for Biological Control inn Hawaii - IV. Proc. Hawaiian Entomol. Soc. 17 (1): 62 - 66.
  • Kapur, A. P. 1967. The Coccinellidae (Coleoptera) of the Andamans. Proceedings of the National Institute of Sciences of India 32 B [1966], 148 - 189.
  • Nagaraja, H., and S. U. Hussainy. 1967. A study of six species of Chilocorus (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) predaceous on San Jose and other scale insects. Oriental Insects 1, 249 - 256.
  • Miyatake, M. 1970. The East-Asian coccinellid-beetles preserved in the California Academy of Sciences Tribe Chilocorini. Memoirs of the College of Agriculture, Ehime University 14, 303 - 340.
  • Davis, C. J. 1972. Recent Introductions for Biological Control - XVII. Proc. Hawaiian Entomol. Soc. 21 (2): 187 - 190.
  • Chazeau, J., J. Etienne, and H. Fursch. 1974. Les Coccinellidae de I'ile de La Reunion (Insecta Coleoptera). Bulletin de Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris 3 e serie, no 210, Zoologie 140, 265 - 297.
  • Tsuda, D. 1974. Notes and Exhibitions. Proc. Hawaiian Entomol. Soc. 21 (3): 317.
  • Davis, C. J. 1974. Recent Introductions for Biological Control - XVIII. Proc. Hawaiian Entomol. Soc. 21 (3): 355 - 358.
  • Leeper, J. R. 1976. A review of the Hawaiian Coccinellidae. Proc. Hawaiian Entomol. Soc. 22 (2): 279 - 306.
  • Chazeau, J. 1981. La lute biologique contre la cochenille transparente du coctier Temnaspidiotus destructor (Signoret) aux Nouvelles-Hebrides (Homoptere Diaspididae). Cahiers de I'Office de la Recherche Scientifique et Technique Outre-Mer, Serie Biologie 44, 11 - 22.
  • Funasaki, G. Y., L. M. Nakahara, and B. R. Kumashiro. 1988. Introduction for Biological Control in Hawaii: 1985 and 1986. Proc. Hawaiian Entomol. Soc. 28 (1): 101 - 104.
  • Nishida, G. M. 2002. Hawaiian terrestrial arthropod checklist. Fourth edition. iv + 310 pp. [HBS 2002 - 005].
  • Booth, R. G., M. L. Cox, and R. B. Madge. 1990. IIE Guides to insects of importance to man 3. Coleoptera. Wallingford, CAB International.