In The Philosophy Of Michel Foucault: "State And State Mind, The Political Analysis Of Economy In Specific To Power And Biopower

With his ideas and perspectives on the links between the political realm, power, and economic ties, Foucault "deconstructed," destroyed, and reconstructed the ones that were already in existence. He is an influential figure in the field of social sciences. In particular, the ideas of governmentality and biopower have a significant impact on this phenomenon. Consequently, Foucault, with the historical paradigm he constructed, from the Middle Ages to the XX, is responsible for this. Before the 19th century, humans were both the result of power and participants in it. He regarded power as "a power that creates, reconstructs, and regulates," and this was how he saw its function. He believes that power encompasses the whole of the microphysics that is present everywhere as well as the policies that influence life. Foucault, XVI. While he was explaining the "state mind," which he believed originated in the XVII-XVIII century, he referred to the divine, moral, and natural rules that were prevalent during that time (the XVII-XVIII century). Throughout the ages, the royal power was restricted by "law", which culminated in XX. He argues that in the 19th century, it was constructed on the processes of "law and reality," and that the quest for the truth of the authority achieved an institutionalization at this time. This is a new kind of power practice known as "liberalism, liberal governmentality." It is also a new type of "management art. "Foucault, XVIII. He said that ever since the 19th century, "political economy", also known as liberal governmentality, has supplied selflimiting to the rationality of government, and as a result, neoliberalism has arisen as a management technique. In this research, the nature of the ideas of state, power, biopower, and political economy as a governmentality is first investigated in terms of its place in Foucault's philosophy. This position is studied in terms of the governmentality.