Inocybe media Eyssart. & Buyck 2022, sp. nov.
Creators
- 1. Institut de Systématique, Evolution, Biodiversité (ISYEB) Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle CNRS, Sorbonne Université, EPHE, Université des Antilles case postale 39, 57 rue Cuvier, F- 75231 Paris cedex 05 (France)
- 2. Château, F- 24660 Sanilhac (France)
- 3. Saint-Mamert-le-Haut, F- 38138 Les Côtes-d'Arey (France) paco 38 @ wanadoo. fr
- 4. Centro de Investigaciones en Microbiología y Biotecnología-UR (CIMBIUR) Facultad de Ciencias Naturales, Universidad del Rosario, Bogotá (Colombia) adriana. corrales @ urosario. edu. co
- 5. Acharya Jagadish Chandra Bose Indian Botanic Garden Botanical Survey of India, P. O. Botanic Garden, Howrah 711103 (India) manojhembrom @ yahoo. co. in
- 6. Sect. Environmental Sciences, Dept. MeSVA, University of L'Aquila, I- 67100 L'Aquila (Italy) valter. rossi @ univaq. it
- 7. CEFE, CNRS, Université de Montpellier, EPHE, IRD, INSERM 1919 route de Mende, F- 34293 Montpellier Cedex 5 (France) jean-michel. bellanger @ cefe. cnrs. fr
- 8. Central National Herbarium, Botanical Survey of India P. O. Botanic Garden, Howrah 711103 (India) kanaddasbsi @ gmail. com
- 9. Department of Plant Anatomy, Institute of Biology, EÖtvÖs Loránd University Pázmány Péter sétány 1 / c, H- 1117 Budapest (Hungary) cortinarius 1 @ gmail. com
- 10. Cryptogamic Unit, Central National Herbarium, Botanical Survey of India 3 MSO Building, DF Block, Sector 1, Salt Lake City, Kolkata 700064 (India) ghosh. aniket 87 @ gmail. com
Description
115. Inocybe media Eyssart. & Buyck, sp. nov. (Figs 9; 10)
DIAGNOSIS. — Differs from other species of the asterospora - pileosulcata clade in its smooth or irregularly angled spores, and its habitat corresponding to the African miombo woodlands.
HOLOTYPE. — Zambia. Along Luanshya-Ibenga road, gregarious in very young miombo woodland with Uapaca pilosa and U. kirkiana, 3.II.1996, Eyssartier 96083, BB 96.285 (holo-, P [PC0088770]).
INDEX FUNGORUM. — IF578795.
GENBANK. — EU600884 (LSU).
ETYMOLOGY. — Name formed by reference to the shape of the spores, intermediate between the smooth and the gibbous type, form the latin media, “intermediate, which is between two”.
DESCRIPTION PileusMeasuring 15-20 mm in diam., conico-campanulate with a large obtuse umbo that is pruinose from a white veil, clear ochraceous beige, pale beige brown with a reddish brown tinge or honey, even at the centre, towards the margin fibrillose, sometimes a little bit rimose.
LamellaeAscendant, 2-3 mm broad, emarginate, quite close, a pale beige ochraceous with white edges.
Stipe30-40 × 2-3 mm, sometimes flexuous, bulbous marginate (up to 4.5-6 mm), pale beige, white beige, pruinose lenghtwise.
ContextWhite in the pileus and the base of the stipe, subconcolorous in the stipe.
SmellVery faint.
TasteA little bit herbaceous.
SporesOf particular shape, smooth or irregularly angled with few inconspicuous nodules, intermediate between the smooth and the gibbose types, (8)9-12(13) × (5)5.5-6.5(7) µm.
BasidiaClavate, 4(2)-spored, 25-30 × 8-10 µm.
ParacystidiaClavate, (13)15-20(25) × 7-8(10) µm.
Hymenial cystidiaVery similar on sides and edge of gills, lageniform to broadly lageniform, (45)50-60(65) × 15-20(25) µm, with very thickened walls, (2)3-4 µm, up to 5 µm in the upper part; colourless or almost so in 10 % ammonia.
PileipellisA cutis of subcylindrical or slightly inflated hyphae, 3-8 µm broad, broadened to 12-15 µm towards the underlying layer. Pigment brown yellowish, distinctly incrusting.
Clamp connectionsPresent in all parts.
NOTESAlthough only a LSU sequence has been published for Inocybe media sp. nov., the species was part of multigene phylogenetic analyses (Matheny et al. 2009) where it is placed in a terminal clade with I. pileosulcata E. Horak, Matheny & Desjardin from Thailand, and with the European I. napipes J. E. Lange (Horak et al. 2015). Inocybe pileosulcata is associated with Dipterocarpus and is morphologically similar to the European Inocybe asterospora Quél., with which it was once confused (Horak 1979) and both species probably belongs to the same clade. All the abovementioned Inocybe have clearly gibbose spores with prominent knobs: Inocybe media sp. nov. is thus distinguished by its singular spores, of intermediate form between the smooth and gibbose type.
Notes
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Linked records
Additional details
Identifiers
Biodiversity
- Collection code
- P
- Event date
- 1996-02-03
- Family
- Inocybaceae
- Genus
- Inocybe
- Kingdom
- Fungi
- Material sample ID
- PC0088770
- Order
- Agaricales
- Phylum
- Basidiomycota
- Scientific name authorship
- Eyssart. & Buyck
- Species
- media
- Taxonomic status
- sp. nov.
- Taxon rank
- species
- Type status
- holotype
- Verbatim event date
- 1996-02-03
- Taxonomic concept label
- Inocybe media Buyck, 2022
References
- MATHENY P. B., AIME M. C, BOUGHER N. L., BUYCK B., DESJARDIN D. E., HORAK E., KROPP B. R., LODGE D. J., TRAPPE J. M. & HIBBETT D. S. 2009. - Out of the palaeotropics? Historical biogeography and diversification of the cosmopolitan mushroom family Inocybaceae. Journal of Biogeography 36: 577 - 592. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2699.2008.02055. x
- HORAK E., MATHENEY P. B., DESJARDIN D. E. & SOYTONG K. 2015. - The genus Inocybe (Inocybaceae, Agaricales, Basidiomycota) in Thailand and Malaysia. Phytotaxa 230 (3): 201 - 238.
- HORAK E. 1979. - Astrosporina (Agaricales) in Indomalaya and Australasia. Persoonia 10: 157 - 205.