Published February 7, 2023 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Pseudothesea flava

Description

Pseudothesea flava (Nutting, 1910)

Thesea flava Nutting, 1910: 52–53, pl. 8, fig. 1, 1a (Malay Archipelago).

Opinion: There is no evidence that this species occurs in the region and its true identity is unknown.

Justification:

These Indian records seem to be either invalid or unconfirmable: Thomas & George 1986: 102–103, fig. 1g, 1–4, z (Gulf of Mannar); Thomas & Jacob 1987: 21–23, fig. 1 A, B, C (Gulf of Mannar).

Literature analysis: Thesea flava was assigned to the genus Pseudothesea by Kükenthal (1924), but the sclerites of the species have never been figured and the true nature of Nutting’s specimens remain unknown. Thomas & George (1986) retain the original name and cite Pseudothesea flava as a synonym, but the identity of their material is not recognisable. Thomas & Jacob (1987) deal with the same material as in the 1986 paper mentioned above and clearly describe a species of Echinogorgia. The genus Thesea occurs only in the Atlantic and eastern Pacific. Thomas & George (1987) and Venkataraman et al. (2004) just listed the species under the old original name.

Notes

Published as part of Ramvilas, Ghosh, Alderslade, Philip & Ranjeet, Kutty, 2023, The taxonomy of Indian gorgonians: an assessment of the descriptive records of gorgonians (Anthozoa: Octocorallia: Alcyonacea) recorded as occurring in the territorial waters of India, along with neighbouring regions and the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, and the highlighting of perceived unethical practice, pp. 1-124 in Zootaxa 5236 (1) on pages 69-70, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5236.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7639327

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Family
Plexauridae
Genus
Pseudothesea
Kingdom
Animalia
Order
Alcyonacea
Phylum
Cnidaria
Scientific name authorship
Nutting
Species
flava
Taxon rank
species
Taxonomic concept label
Pseudothesea flava (Nutting, 1910) sec. Ramvilas, Alderslade & Ranjeet, 2023

References

  • Nutting, C. C. (1910) The Gorgonacea of the Siboga Expedition III. The Muriceidae. Siboga-Expeditie Monograph, 13 b, 1 - 108.
  • Thomas, P. A. & George, R. M. (1986) A systematic appraisal of the commercially important gorgonids of the Indian seas. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of India, 28 (1 & 2), 96 - 112.
  • Thomas, P. A. & Jacob, R. M. (1987) On five species of commercially important gorgonids new to Indian seas. Indian Journal of Fisheries, 34, 20 - 27.
  • Kukenthal, W. (1924) Gorgonaria. Das Tierreich. Vol. 47. Walter de Gruyter and Co., Berlin und Leipzig, xxviii + 478 pp.
  • Thomas, P. A. & George, R. M. (1987) Gorgonid resources of India. Marine Fisheries Information Services, 74, 1 - 13.
  • Venkataraman, K., Jeyabaskaran, R., Raghuram, K. P. & Alfred, J. R. B. (2004) Bibliography and checklist of corals and coral reef associated organisms of India. Records of the Zoological Survey of India. Kolkatta, Occasional Paper, 226, 1 - 468.