Published December 12, 2022 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Pallenoides amazonicus Stock 1975

  • 1. Institut de Systématique, Évolution, Biodiversité (ISYEB), Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle CNRS, Sorbonne Université, EPHE, UA. 57 rue Cuvier, CP 51, 75005 Paris, France.

Description

Pallenoides cf. amazonicus Stock, 1975

Fig. 10

Pallenoides amazonica Stock, 1975a: 1012–1015, figs 23–24.

Pallenoides sp. nr amazonica – Arnaud & Child 1988: 142–143.

Pallenoides amazonica – Stock 1992a: 129, 139 (list). — Lucena & Christoffersen 2018a: 103, 108. — Müller & Krapp 2009: 77.

Pallenoides sp. 1 – Sabroux et al. 2019b: tab. 1, fig. 3.

Type material

Pallenoides amazonicus Stock, 1975. Holotype: NL ZMA.PYC.P.1356 (not examined). Type locality: off Pará State, Brazil.

Material examined

MARTINIQUE • 1 ♀; SW of Vétiver; 14°37.6ʹ N, 61°08.6ʹ W; depth 66 m; 7 Oct. 2016; st. AD612; MNHN-IU-2016-866/ MK411177.

Remarks

This unique specimen is very close to Stock (1975a) ’s original description; however, we note a few discripencies that make this identification unsure, i.e., the shorter auxillary claws of the Martinique specimen (about half as long as in the holotype) and its conspicuous pointy tubercle on the dorsal surface of the chelifores. In the absence of a CO1 barcode sequence for P. amazonicus, we refrain from describing this species as new.

A single specimen was collected on the Caribbean coast, off Vévier.

Distribution

Pallenoides amazonicus is known from Brazil, with one juvenile that has been considered as a possible P. amazonicus collected in South Africa (Arnaud & Child 1988), though this record seems very doubtful. If confirmed, the present record would be the first one for the Caribbean.

Depth range

Pallenoides amazonicus is known to dwell between 17 and 136 m. The present specimen was sampled at 66 m.

Notes

Published as part of Sabroux, Romain, Hassanin, Alexandre & Corbari, Laure, 2022, Sea spiders (Arthropoda: Pycnogonida) collected during the Madibenthos Expedition from Martinique shallow waters, pp. 1-141 in European Journal of Taxonomy 851 (1) on pages 52-54, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2022.851.1999, http://zenodo.org/record/7428095

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Event date
2016-10-07
Family
Callipallenidae
Genus
Pallenoides
Kingdom
Animalia
Order
Pantopoda
Phylum
Arthropoda
Scientific name authorship
Stock
Species
amazonicus
Taxon rank
species
Type status
holotype
Verbatim event date
2016-10-07
Taxonomic concept label
Pallenoides amazonicus Stock, 1975 sec. Sabroux, Hassanin & Corbari, 2022

References

  • Stock J. H. 1975 a. Pycnogonida from the continental shelf, slope, and deep-sea of the tropical Atlantic and East Pacific. Bulletin of Marine Science 24 (4): 957 - 1092.
  • Arnaud F. & Child C. A. 1988. The South African Museum's Meiring Naude Cruises. Part 17. Pycnogonida. Annals of the South African Museum 98 (6): 121 - 187.
  • Stock J. H. 1992 a. Pycnogonida from southern Brazil. Tijdschrift voor Entomologie 135 (1): 113 - 139.
  • Lucena R. A. & Christoffersen M. L. 2018 a. An annotated checklist of Brazilian sea spiders (Arthropoda: Pycnogonida). Zootaxa 4370 (2): 101 - 122. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4370.2.1
  • Muller H. - G. & Krapp F. 2009. The pycnogonid fauna (Pycnogonida, Arthropoda) of the Tayrona National Park and adjoining areas on the Caribbean coast of Colombia. Zootaxa 2319 (1): 1 - 138. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 2319.1.1
  • Sabroux R., Hassanin A. & Corbari L. 2019 b. Four times more species of sea spiders (Arthropoda: Pycnogonida) in Martinique Island (Lesser Antilles). Marine Biodiversity 49 (3): 1519 - 1535. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 12526 - 019 - 00957 - 9
  • Stock J. H. 1974. Medio- and infralittoral Pycnogonida collected during the I. I. O. E. near the landbase on Nossi-Be, Madagascar. Bulletin Zoologisch Museum, Universiteit van Amsterdam 4 (3): 11 - 22.