Published December 20, 2022 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Paraidioscopus andamanicus Viraktamath & H.M.Yeshwanth 2022, sp. nov.

  • 1. Department of Entomology, University of Agricultural Sciences, GKVK, Bengaluru 560065, India.
  • 2. National Centre for Biological Sciences, Bengaluru, India.

Description

Paraidioscopus andamanicus sp. nov.

Figs 1A–D, IJ, 2A, D–H, 3A–E.

Diagnosis. Resembling P. tagalicus externally but markings on mesonotum and forewings different; mesoscutum marked with dark fuscous, forewing dark brown with inverted U-shaped lemon yellow marking at wing base, one arm of U along costal margin and the other along claval commissure, both arms tapering distally. Male segment X longer than wide, anal collar process long. Style apex with one tooth on ventral margin. Aedeagal shaft sinuate in lateral view with processes about half as long as shaft, apex of shaft hooked distal part narrowed.

Description. Head, pronotum mesoscutellum, thoracic and abdominal pleurites and sternites, legs lemon yellow; one round spot near each eye visible in dorsal and facial view black, mesoscutum marked with dark fuscous. Eyes grayish brown with lateral areas black. Forewing dark brown with inverted U-shaped lemon yellow marking at wing base, one arm of U along costal margin and the other along claval commissure, both arms tapering distally. Setae on metathoracic legs reddish brown, claws piceous. Female similar in coloration to male but pronotum and mesonotum extensively marked with fuscous, ovipositor black.

Crown about 3.5× as wide between eyes as medially long. Pronotum about 2.8× as wide as long medially. Posterior margin of female sternite VII, convex (Fig. 2 A).

Male genitalia. Apodemes on anterior margin of pygofer well-developed, posterodorsal angle acute. Subgenital plate shorter than pygofer, with marginal long setae in distal half, upper surface in proximal half with short setae. Segment X longer than wide, anal collar process long. Style with rows of narrow setae in distal half, ventral margin serration restricted to basal half, apex with digitate process. Connective rather Y-shaped with arms very short, stem broad, with median keel-like apodeme in distal half, posterior margin bilobed. Aedeagus with dorsal apodeme about 0.25 as long as shaft and stout; shaft broad at base but rest slender, sinuate with apex hooked, processes slender, subapical and directed basad, about half as long as shaft; gonopore preapical on ventral surface.

Female genitalia. Valvula II with apex bluntly rounded, dorsal teeth not well-developed, distant in basal region and close together in distal region giving the margin a crenulate appearance (Fig. 2H).

Measurements. Male and female 4.3–4.6 mm long, 1.4–1.6 mm wide across eyes and 1.3 mm wide across posterolateral angels of pronotum.

Material examined. HOLOTYPE ♁, INDIA: Andaman & Nicobar: North Andaman, Diglipur, 13 o 14′53.9″ N, 92 o 58′37.5″ E, 15mts, 23.iv.2014, Ex Bamboo, Yeshwanth, H.M. (UASB). PARATYPES, 7♀, same data as in holotype except Nabagram, 13 o 09′35.2″ N 92 o 57′02.7″ E, 28mts, 28.iv.2014, Sweep, Yeshwanth, H.M. (UASB, BMNH, NCBS).

Etymology. The species name refers to the name of the island in where it was collected.

Remarks. This species has unique forewing coloration. It has similar male genitalia as in the type species, P. tagalicus but differs in having a more acute dorsoposterior angle of the pygofer, a much longer and straighter process of the anal collar and shorter aedeagal shaft processes compared to those in P. tagalicus. The apex of the style apophysis has a short digitate apical process which is absent in P. tagalicus.

Notes

Published as part of Viraktamath, C. A. & H. M. Yeshwanth, 2022, Idiocerine leafhopper genus Paraidioscopus Maldonado-Capriles (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Eurymelinae) in the Indian subcontinent with description of one new species, pp. 257-266 in Zootaxa 5222 (3) on page 259, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5222.3.3, http://zenodo.org/record/7461483

Files

Files (4.0 kB)

Name Size Download all
md5:fa3a32b66b0dbf141d524fce677ded88
4.0 kB Download

System files (15.8 kB)

Name Size Download all
md5:833a8132214d0ae35c8f571a1b05b869
15.8 kB Download

Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Collection code
UASB , UASB, BMNH, NCBS
Event date
2014-04-23 , 2014-04-28
Family
Cicadellidae
Genus
Paraidioscopus
Kingdom
Animalia
Order
Hemiptera
Phylum
Arthropoda
Scientific name authorship
Viraktamath & H.M.Yeshwanth
Species
andamanicus
Taxonomic status
sp. nov.
Taxon rank
species
Type status
holotype , paratype
Verbatim event date
2014-04-23 , 2014-04-28
Taxonomic concept label
Paraidioscopus andamanicus Viraktamath & Yeshwanth, 2022