Published April 26, 2006 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Polycarpa papillata

Creators

Description

Polycarpa papillata (Sluiter, 1885)

Styela (Polycarpa) papillata Sluiter 1885, p 192.

Polycarpa papillata: Kott 1985, p 184 and synonymy.

Distribution

Previously recorded (see Kott 1985): the species has been recorded from all around the Australian continent, Indonesia, the western Pacific and Madagascar. New record: Tasmanian Canyons (King I. Canyon, 249 m).

Remarks

The species characteristically ejects its gut, including the pharynx, through the atrial siphon when collected. Despite variations, its general body shape, with short cylindrical siphons separated by half the body length, help to distinguish it, as does its white test with strips of pink-red colour.

The species has a wide range through the Indo-West Pacific. The new record from the Tasmanian Canyons represents the most southerly location yet reported.

Notes

Published as part of Kott, Patricia, 2006, Observations on non-didemnid ascidians from Australian waters (1), pp. 169-234 in Journal of Natural History 40 (3 - 4) on page 218, DOI: 10.1080/00222930600621601, http://zenodo.org/record/5232431

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Family
Styelidae
Genus
Polycarpa
Kingdom
Animalia
Order
Stolidobranchia
Phylum
Chordata
Scientific name authorship
Sluiter
Species
papillata
Taxon rank
species
Taxonomic concept label
Polycarpa papillata (Sluiter, 1885) sec. Kott, 2006

References

  • Sluiter CP. 1885. Ueber einige einfachen Ascidien von der Insel Billiton. Natuurkundig Tijdschrift voor Nederlandsch Inddie 45: 160 - 232.
  • Kott P. 1985. The Australian Ascidiacea Pt 1, Phlebobranchia and Stolidobranchia. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 23: 1 - 440.