Tautoneura longiprocessa Song & Li, 2008, sp. nov.

Tautoneura longiprocessa sp. nov.

(Figs. 11–20, 25, 26)

Morphology: Structural characters as in T. multimaculata, but anteclypeus slim, not broad. Vertex and pronotum (Fig. 11) brownish-yellow with testaceous-brownish patches. Eyes brownish black. Scutellum (Fig. 11) milky yellow, basal triangles brownish-yellow. Thorax dirty yellow; abdomen vivid-yellowish, turning brown yellow caudally. Forewing (Fig. 19) yellow, brownish at apex, with 3 red markings around claval suture and 3 round black spots; hindwing (Fig. 20) transparent, veins obvious, two transverse veins closely aligned to each other.

Male genitalia: Abdominal apodemes (Fig. 18) long and broad, reaching 5th segment. Pygofer lobe (Fig. 12) broad, with 3 macrosetae and a few microsetae at basal lower angle of lobe and numerous microsetae distributed in caudal part. Dorsal appendage tapering sharp (“sharp” means a blade) apically. Ventral appendage slightly curved (Fig. 12). Subgenital plate (Fig. 13) with 3 macrosetae near median area; expanded at base and with a few peg-like setae. Aedeagus (Figs. 14, 15) with a pair of very long belt-like apical processes, and two small teeth-like processes at middle of shaft; gonopore (Fig. 14) apical. Anal tube appendage extremely long, hook-like at apex.

Measurement: Body length males 2.9–3.0 mm, females 3.0–3.1 mm.

Material examined: Holotype, male: CHINA, Guizhou: Lianhuaping, Mt. Leigong, 26°43'N 108°20'E, 1400–2170 m., 15–IX–2005, coll. Yuehua Song. Paratypes: one male, six females, same data as holotype.

Remarks: This new species is similar to T. formosa (Dworakowska, 1970), which also has the aedeagal shaft with two pairs of processes, but can be distinguished from the latter by the following characteristics: 1) forewing of T. formosa with one large, carmine-red patch on clavus and some blackish-brown spots on corium, but the new species with 3 red markings around claval suture and 3 round black spots (Fig. 19); 2) the new species with a pair of long ribbon-like apical processes (Fig. 14) and pair of small tooth-like processes at middle of shaft (Figs. 14, 15), a feature unique within the genus; the apical processes of T. formosa shorter, with sculpture at apex and the second pair of processes finger-like, not teeth-like (Figs. 25, 26); 3) style of T. formosa with very long, twisted upper extension apically, and that of the new species short and expanded at apex.

Etymology: The specific name refers to long processes of the aedeagus shaft.