Published December 31, 2014 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Amnestus cristobalensis Mayorga and Cervantes, n. sp.

Description

Amnestus cristobalensis Mayorga and Cervantes n. sp.

(Figs. 1d, 4d, 5d, 6d, 7d, 8d)

Diagnosis. Juga with five pegs; anterior half of head without punctures; ocelli small, near base of head; pronotum strongly convex with dense punctures on all surfaces, lateral margins explanate and denticulate (Fig. 1d); prosternal carina low with ventral margin entire (Fig. 4d).

Description. Posterior part of head, antennal segment III, prosternal carina, pronotum, scutellum, and abdomen dark brown. Antennal segments I, II, IV, and V, rostral segments, and legs castaneous.

Head. Anterior half with punctures along margins and on callus; posterior half with dense punctures; tylus with four pegs and just slightly longer than juga; juga with five marginal pegs; rostrum surpassing metasternum. Pronotum with anterior margin concave; anterior and posterior lobes with dense punctures; lateral margins carinate with dense punctures; posterior margin convex. Propleura shiny and smooth; prosternal carina low (Fig. 4d). Mesopleura flat, evaporatorium reaching anterior and lateral margins of pleura. Metapleura with evaporatorium reaching posterior and lateral margins of pleura, peritreme shiny, elongated and curved apically (Fig. 5d) Legs. Fore femora with a bifid, mesial spine and a small spine near apex on ventral margin; fore tibiae with seven spines on dorsal margin (Fig. 6d); hind femora with a small spine near apex on dorsal margin, and a simple spine near apex on ventral margin (Fig. 7d) Scutellum. Triangular with acute apex and deep punctures on disc. Hemelytra. Corium with uniformly distributed punctures; clavus with three rows of punctures; membrane hyaline and surpassing apex of abdomen. Abdomen shiny, ventrally convex with fine hairs on its entire surface.

Male Genitalia. Parameres curved externally, and elongated apically with setigerous punctures near apex (Fig. 8d).

Male measurements (n=3). Body length 4.7 ± 0.2; head length 0.57 ± 0.01; width across eyes 0.87 ± 0.02; interocular distance 0.50; interocellar distance 0.30; antennal segments I 0.25, II 0.05, III 0.32 ± 0.02, IV 0.42 ± 0.02, V 0.52 ± 0.02; rostral segments, I 0.35, II 0.45, III 0.55, IV 0.30; pronotum length 1.6 ± 0.02; width across anterior margin 1.0 ± 0.01; width across humeral angles 2.6 ± 0.2; scutellum: length 1.1 ± 0.05; width 1.4 ± 0.1; length of fore femora 0.80 ± 0.05; fore tibiae 0.87 ± 0.4; fore tarsi I 0.10, II 0.05, III 0.15; length of hind femora 1.25; hind tibiae 1.4 ± 0.1; hind tarsi I 0.05, II 0.100, III 0.15.

Female measurements (n=1). Body length 4.5; head length 0.55, width across eyes 0.9, interocular distance 0.60; interocellar distance 0.35; antennal segments I 0.3, II 0.05, III 0.4, IV 0.45, V 0.5; rostral segments: I 0.35, II 0.5, III 0.55, IV 0.3; pronotum length 1.5; width across anterior margin 1.0; width across humeral angles 2.5; scutellum: length 1.0, width 1.3; length of fore femora 0.9: fore tibiae 0.85; fore tarsi: I 0.1, II 0.05, III 0.15; length of hind femora 1.2; hind tibiae 1.3; hind tarsi: I 0.1, II 0.05, III 0.15.

Holotype Male. Mexico Chiapas 15 km E San Cristobal 2500 m 29-V-2008, 16° 44' 48" N, 92° 29' 23" W, LLAMA Wm-A- 05-1-01 cloud forest ex sifted leaf litter, col. BD, IDMB, BB (CNIN). Paratypes. 15 km E San Cristobal, 2500m, 29-V-2008, 16° 44' 48" N, 92° 29' 24" W, LLAMA Wa-A-05-1 all cloud forest ex sifted leaf litter, col. DB, IDMB, BB, 1♂ (CNIN); 15 km E San Cristobal, 2500 m, 29-V-2008, 16° 44' 48" N, 92° 29' 23" W, LLAMA Wm-A- 05-1-01 cloud forest ex sifted leaf litter, col. BD, IDMB, BB, 1 ♂ (ECOSUR). 15 km E San Cristobal 2500 m, 29-V-2008, 16° 44' 48" N, 92° 29' 23" W, LLAMA Wm-A 05-1-01 cloud forest ex sifted leaf litter, col. BD, IDMB, BB, 1 ♀ (CNIN).

Distribution. Mexico, Chiapas

Etymology. Referring to the type locality, San Cristobal de las Casas.

Notes

Published as part of Martinez, Cristina Mayorga & Peredo, Luis Cervantes, 2014, The genus Amnestus Dallas (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Cydnidae: Amnestinae) in Mexico, with the description of eleven new species from Chiapas, pp. 401-432 in Zootaxa 3779 (4) on pages 408-409, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3779.4.1, http://zenodo.org/record/225144

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Additional details

Biodiversity

Family
Cydnidae
Genus
Amnestus
Kingdom
Animalia
Order
Hemiptera
Phylum
Arthropoda
Scientific name authorship
Mayorga and Cervantes
Species
cristobalensis
Taxonomic status
sp. nov.
Taxon rank
species
Taxonomic concept label
Amnestus cristobalensis , 2014