Bilia castanea Carvalho 1951
Description
Bilia castanea (Carvalho, 1951)
(Figs. 12−13, 24)
Biliola castanea Carvalho, 1951: 338 (n. sp., in Isometopinae of Miridae). Bilia castanea: Carayon & Miyamoto (1960: 26) (n. comb., redesc.); Péricart (1996: 121) (cat.); Bu & Zheng (2001: 180) (diag.).
Type material examined. Holotype ♀, S. India / Nandidrug Hill / 4500 feet, Pres. by Dr. T. V. Campbell / B.M. 1928-189 (BMNH).
Diagnosis. Distinguished from other congeners by its comparatively large size (1.8−2.0 in total length); pale castaneous, sometimes yellowish brown general coloration; long, rather thick antenna; broad pronotum with a uniformly shiny, thick callus (Figs. 12−13); and longer hooked process on paramere (Fig. 24). Further diagnostic characters and detailed redescription, including male and female genitalia, were provided by Carayon & Miyamoto (1960).
Remarks. This species is known to feed on aphids on black mustard in India as mentioned above (Ghosh et al. 1981). Several specimens were collected from Nyctanthes arbor-tristis L. (Oleaceae) with undetermined mites.
Additional specimens examined. India: 1 Ƌ 1 ♀, Bangalore, Karnakata, 11.vii.2011, Host: Mites / Host plant: Nyctanthes arbor-tristis (TKPM).
Notes
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Linked records
Additional details
Identifiers
Biodiversity
- Collection code
- BMNH , TKPM
- Event date
- 2011-07-11
- Family
- Anthocoridae
- Genus
- Bilia
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Order
- Hemiptera
- Phylum
- Arthropoda
- Scientific name authorship
- Carvalho
- Species
- castanea
- Taxon rank
- species
- Type status
- holotype
- Verbatim event date
- 2011-07-11
- Taxonomic concept label
- Bilia castanea Carvalho, 1951 sec. Yasunaga, Yamada, Soe & Naing, 2016
References
- Carvalho, J. C. M. (1951) New genera and species of Isometopidae in the British Museum of Natural History (Hemiptera). Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciencias, 23, 381 - 391.
- Carayon, J. & Miyamoto, S. (1960) Especes nouvelles ou peu connues du genre Bilia Distant trouvees au Japon et a Formose (Heteroptera, Anthocoridae). Mushi, 33 (4), 19 - 35, tabs. 4 - 5.
- Pericart, J. (1996) Family Anthocoridae Fieber, 1836 - Flower bugs, minute pirate bugs. In: Aukema, B. & Rieger, Ch. (Eds.), Catalogue of the Heteroptera of the Palaearctic Region. Vol. 2. Cimicomorpha I. The Netherlands Entomological Society, Amsterdam, pp. 108 - 140.
- Bu, W. J. & Zheng, L. Y. (2001) Hemiptera Lasiochilidae Lyctocoridae Anthocoridae. Fauna Sinica Insecta. Vol. 24. Science Press, Beijing, 267 pp.
- Ghosh, D., Poddar, S. & Raychaudhuri, D. N. (1981) Natural enemy complex of Aphis craccivora Koch and Lipaphis erysimi (Kalt.) in and around Calcutta, West Bengal. Science and Culture, 47 (2), 58 - 60.