Published December 31, 2017 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Phytocoris ohataensis Linnavuori 1963

Description

Phytocoris ohataensis Linnavuori, 1963

(Figs. 4 D–E, 5, 6E, 8, 10, 11, 13)

Phytocoris ohataensis Linnavuori, 1963: 74 (sp. nov.); Schuh, 1995: 896 (cat.); Kerzhner & Josifov, 1999: 158 (cat.); Yasunaga, 2001: 256 (diag.); Schuh, 2002–2014: (cat.).

Phytocoris scotinus Kerzhner, 1977: 8 (sp. nov.); Schuh, 1995: 906 (cat.); Kerzhner & Josifov, 1999: 159 (cat.); Yasunaga, 2001: 256 (diag.); Schuh, 2002–2014: (cat.); Yasunaga & Schwartz, 2015: 43 (diag. syn.).

Diagnosis. Recognized by its moderate size; dorsum pattern highly diverse, pale brown to dark brown, or green; long, slender right paramere (Fig. 10); male lobal sclerite leaflike, ovate (Fig. 11). Similar to P. minakatai, but easily distinguish by longer antennal segment III and labium (Figs. 4 D–E). In Korea, this species can be confused with P. intricatus, but can be distinguished by key (Couplet 6) below and the more ovate lobal sclerite. For more figures, diagnostic characters and description, see Kerzhner (1977, 1988a) and Yasunaga & Schwartz (2015).

Distribution. Japan, Korea, Far-East Russia.

Host plants. Adults were found from Abies sachalinensis F. Schmidt, Larix leptolepis (Sieb. et Zucc.) Gordon, Picea glehnii (F. Schmidt) Mast., P. abies (L.) H. Karst. P. pungens Engelm. (Pinaceae), Salix spp. (Salicaceae), Rhus javanica L. (Anacardiaceae) (Yasunaga & Schwartz, 2015); but immatures are yet to be found.

TABLE I. Measurements of Korean Phytocoris species.

P. intricatus P. goryeonus P. longipennis P. minakatai

Gender Male Female Male Female Male Female Male Female

Number of specimens 5 5 5 4 5 4 5 2

Total body length Min. 6.44 6.90 6.97 7.60 5.87 6.33 6.19 6.98 Max. 6.85 7.15 7.30 7.77 6.49 6.71 6.68 7.05

Head width across eyes Min. 1.08 1.04 1.19 1.23 1.03 1.00 0.93 1.06 Max. 1.14 1.14 1.24 1.26 1.08 1.08 1.00 1.07

Vertex width Min. 0.29 0.37 0.40 0.43 0.26 0.34 0.28 0.37 Max. 0.31 0.42 0.42 0.45 0.29 0.38 0.30 0.37

Lengths of antenna segment I Min. 1.27 1.61 1.59 1.93 1.37 1.89 1.24 1.45 Max. 1.40 1.74 1.83 2.00 1.65 1.96 1.29 1.48

Lengths of antenna segment 2 Min. 3.10 3.63 3.35 3.62 3.21 3.36 3.15 3.29 Max. 3.52 3.78 3.84 3.81 3.58 3.61 3.36 3.42

Lengths of antenna segment ³ Min. 1.59 1.79 1.54 1.70 1.65 1.81 1.48 1.53 Max. 1.76 1.98 1.72 1.73 1.89 2.01 1.57 1.64

Lengths of antenna segment 4 Min. 1.01 1.26 1.08 1.09 1.33 1.03 1.22 1.18 Max. 1.24 1.50 1.18 1.30 1.46 1.37 1.24 1.24

Labial length Min. 2.79 2.91 3.10 3.32 2.73 2.92 2.83 3.09 Max. 3.04 3.21 3.22 3.54 2.84 2.98 2.96 3.11

Mesal pronotal length including collar Min. 0.97 1.07 1.16 1.28 0.91 0.99 1.00 1.16 Max. 1.12 1.14 1.26 1.33 0.94 1.04 1.08 1.17

Basal pronotal width Min. 1.79 1.87 2.01 2.14 1.55 1.70 1.70 1.92 Max. 1.96 2.08 2.11 2.31 1.72 1.82 1.79 1.96

Width across hemelytron Min. 2.13 2.24 2.45 2.78 1.92 2.17 1.92 2.19 Max. 2.36 2.51 2.66 2.89 2.04 2.35 2.09 2.24

Lengths of metafemur Min. 3.41 3.94 3.49 3.74 3.32 3.82 3.54 ‒

Max. 3.54 4.26 3.70 3.94 3.56 3.98

Lengths of tibia Min. 5.15 5.80 5.41 5.94 5.16 5.96 5.19 ‒

Max. 5.54 6.08 5.98 6.28 5.69 6.09

Lengths of tarsus Min. 0.69 0.71 0.63 0.80 0.64 0.66 0.74 ‒

Max. 0.74 0.81 0.79 0.81 0.66 0.73

……continued on the next page TABLE I. (Continued) (P. minakatai, P. ohataensis, P. pallidicollis, P. shabliovskii). – A, Left paramere. B, Right paramere.

Material examined. South Korea, Gangwon –do: 2♂, Yongdae NRC, Mt. Maebong, Buk –myeon, Inje –gun, from light trap, 18.vi.2015, M. S. Oh; 1♂, ditto, 19.vi.2015, M. S. Oh; 1♀, ditto, from light trap, 13.vii.2013, R. K. Duwal, Y. Lee, H. Song; 6♀, Sonamu pension, Mt. Odae, Changdong –ri, Bongpyeong –myeon, Pyeongchang –gun, 08.vii.2013, from light trap, R. K. Duwal, G. Cho; 1♀, Unduryeong, Gyebangsan, Pyeongchang –gun, 08.vii.2003, J. W. Seong; 1♂, Jangsan condo, Hambaeksan –ro, Sangdong –eup, Yeongwol –gun, from light trap, 02.vii.2015, M. S. Oh. Gyeongsangbuk –do: 3♀, Mt. Baekbyeong, Jeongok –ri, Seo –myeon, Uljin –gun, from light trap, 15.vii.2014, Song, Choi.

Notes

Published as part of Oh, Minsuk, Yasunaga, Tomohide & Lee, Seunghwan, 2017, Taxonomic review of Phytocoris Fallén (Heteroptera: Miridae: Mirinae: Mirini) in Korea, with one new species, pp. 197-215 in Zootaxa 4232 (2) on pages 206-211, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4232.2.4, http://zenodo.org/record/292839

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Additional details

Biodiversity

References

  • Linnavuori, R. E. (1963) Contribution to the Miridae fauna of the Far East III. Annales Entomologici Fennici, 29, 73 - 82.
  • Schuh, R. T. (1995) Plant Bugs of the World (Insecta: Heteroptera: Miridae). In: Systematic Catalog, Distributions, Host List and Bibliography. The New York Entomological Society, New York, NY, 1329 pp.
  • Kerzhner, I. M. & Josifov M. (1999) Cimicomorpha II, Miridae. In: Aukema, B. & Rieger, C. (Eds.), Catalogue of the Heteroptera of the Palaearctic Region. Fol. 3. The Netherlands Entomological Society, Amsterdam, 577 pp.
  • Yasunaga, T. (2001) Family Miridae Hahn, plant bugs. In: Yasunaga, T., Takai, M. & Kawasawa, T. (Eds.), A Field Guide to Japanese Bugs II. Zenkoku Noson Kyoiku Kyokai Publ. Co. Ltd., Tokyo, pp. 1 - 96 + 111 - 351. [in Japanese]
  • Kerzhner, I. M. (1977) New and little-known species of Heteroptera from the Far East of the USSR. Trudy Zoolologicheskogo Instituta Akademiya Nauk SSSR, 62 (1976), 6 - 35. [in Russian]
  • Yasunaga, T. & Schwartz, M. D. (2015) Review of the mirine plant bug genus Phytocoris Fallen in Japan (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Miridae: Mirinae), with descriptions of eight new species. Tijdschrift voor Entomologie, 158, 21 - 47.
  • Kerzhner, I. M. (1988 a) [Infraorder Cimicomorpha. 21. Family Miridae (Capsidae)]. In: Ler, P. A. (Ed.), Opredelitel' nasekomykh Dal'nego Fostoka SSSR [Keys to the identification of insects of the Soviet Far East]. Fol. 2. Homoptera and Heteroptera. Nauka, Leningrad, pp. 778 - 857. [in Russian]