Published June 1, 2018 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Nops glaucus Hasselt. The 1887

Description

Nops glaucus Hasselt, 1887

Nops glauca Hasselt, 1887: 77, pl. 6, figs 1–4, 10. Female holotype from Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles, Neervoort v. d. Poll (RMNH.ARA 5882; examined by photographs). Petrunkevitch, 1911: 134. Roewer, 1942: 316.

Nops glaucus: Bonnet, 1958: 3114 (emendation of N. glauca). Chickering, 1967: 10.

Remarks. Our searches for holotype brought us to the Museum of Leiden (now Naturalis Biodiversity Center) in the Netherlands, where according to the article of Hasselt (1887) the holotype was deposited. The curator of the Museum, Karen van Dorp, found a single specimen that was collected by Neervoort van de Poll and identified as Nops glaucus, but without any label to identify it as the holotype. Although the current Museum policy is not to send unique material, they sent photographs from this specimen. Several details suggest that this specimen may actually be the holotype, but unfortunately it is a subadult female. Hasselt (1887) described the species after examining a unique specimen, a female apparently immature as he mentioned... ut videtur, nondum ex omni parte matura... Even he wrote that the measures are not accurate because he was afraid of damaging his unique specimen... Meusurae meae debita accuratione ideo tautillum carent, quia exemplar unicum nocere metuebam... He also wrote that this unique specimen was collected by Neervoort van de Poll... Enfin, en 1885, notre jeune voyageur Hollandais, Mr. Neervoort van de Poll, a eu la bonne chance de trouver un nouvel exeraplaire du genre, dans l ′île de Bonaire, de nos colonies Indooccidentales... The Naturalis Biodiversity Center has the collection of the National Museum of Natural History of Leinden (Rijksmuseum van Natuurlijke Historie), with which Mr. Neervoort van de Poll collaborated. All these details: unique specimen, female subadult, and especially the collector and locality, suggest that the Leiden specimen is actually the holotype. Unfortunately, this specimen is an immature and no other material was located from this Caribbean island.

Notes

Published as part of Sánchez-Ruiz, Alexander & Brescovit, Antonio D., 2018, A revision of the Neotropical spider genus Nops MacLeay (Araneae: Caponiidae) with the first phylogenetic hypothesis for the Nopinae genera, pp. 1-121 in Zootaxa 4427 (1) on page 112, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4427.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/1271779

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Family
Caponiidae
Genus
Nops
Kingdom
Animalia
Order
Araneae
Phylum
Arthropoda
Scientific name authorship
Hasselt. The
Species
glaucus
Taxon rank
species
Taxonomic concept label
Nops glaucus The, 1887 sec. Sánchez-Ruiz & Brescovit, 2018

References

  • Hasselt, A. W. M. van (1887) Etudes sur le genre Nops. Tijdschrift voor Entomologie, 30, 67 - 86.
  • Petrunkevitch, A. (1911) A synonymic index - catalogue of spiders of North, Central and South America with all adjacent islands, Greenland, Bermuda, West Indies, Terra del Fuego, Galapagos, etc. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 29, 1 - 791. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 23819
  • Roewer, C. F. (1942) Katalog der Araneae von 1758 bis 1940. Bremen 1, 1040 pp.
  • Bonnet, P. (1958) Bibliographia araneorum. Douladoure, Toulouse, 2 (4), 3027 - 4230.
  • Chickering, A. (1967) The genus Nops (Araneae, Caponiidae) in Panama and the West Indies. Breviora Museum of Comparative Zoology, 272, 1 - 19. https: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 4294083