Published February 19, 2019 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Cirrochroa Doubleday 1847

Description

Cirrochroa SURYA Moore, 1878 [1879]

Proceedings of the Zoologica Society of London for 1878 (4), 821–859 [827]. Combination still valid (see Bridges, 1988b).

Syntypes, 4 males, pinned. Specimen data: Specimen reg. no.32; “Taoo. March | 3-5000” [Handwritten]. “ Cirrochroa | Surya Moore ♂ ” [Handwritten]. “Tenasserim | Clive-Bayley | 1913-72 ” {Printed] on verso “ Cirrochroa | surya Moore” [Handwritten by Grimshaw]. “Clive-Bayley | 1936-50 32” on verso “ Cirrochroa surya | Moore CO-TYPE” [Handwritten (by Grimshaw) on mauve paper]. Specimen reg. no.33; labels as for no.32 above only registered “ 1936-50 33.” Specimen reg. no.34; “Moolai | 3-6000” [Round handwritten label]. Other three labels as for no.32 only registered “ 1936-50 34.” Specimen reg. no.35; “Moolai | 3 to 6000ft ” [Handwritten]. Other three labels as for no.32 only registered “ 1936-50 35” and mauve label double. Remarks: These specimens are obviously part of the type series collected on the Upper Tenasserim of 1876-1877. Two of the three localities given in the original description are represented in this material.

Acraea ZETHEA Godart , in Latreille & Godart , 1819

Encyclopédie Méthodique Histoire Naturelle [Zoologie] 9. Entomologie i–328 [236–237]. An unjustified emendation and thus junior subjective synonym of Papilio zetes Linnaeus, 1758 (see Grimshaw, 1897, Ackery, Smith & Vane-Wright, 1995). Current accepted combination: Acraea (Acraea) zetes zetes (Linnaeus, 1758) (see Pierre & Bernaud, 2014).

Syntypes, two males, pinned (one (no.25) with right antenna missing and right forewing repaired; the other (no.26) with both antennae and abdomen missing): Specimen data: Specimen reg. no. 25: “Dufresne” [Printed] on verso “ Acraea | Zethea | 5” [Handwritten]. “TYPE” [Handwritten on oval pink label]. “Dufresne | 1936-50 | 25” on verso “ Acraea zetes L. |?CO-TYPE of | Zethea Godart” [Handwritten (by Grimshaw) on mauve paper]. Specimen reg. no. 26: “Zéthéa | Zetes. lin. | menippe. Stoll.” [Handwritten (by Godart) on coarse bluish paper]. Other labels as for specimen reg.no.25. Specimen reg. no. 27: “Zéthéa. Var.” [Handwritten (by Godart) on coarse bluish paper]. “Dufresne” [Printed] on verso “ Acraea | Zethea var.| 6” [Handwritten]. “TYPE” [Handwritten on oval pink label]. “Dufresne | 1936-50 | 27” on verso “ Acraea Zetes L. |?CO-TYPE of | Zethea Godart” [Handwritten (by Grimshaw)]. Remarks: Specimens reg. nos. 25 and 26 are undoubtedly part of the type series being from the Dufresne Collection and seen (and annotated) by Godart. Grimshaw (1897) came to the same conclusion. Specimen reg. no. 27 is annotated by Godart as being a variety of A.zethea thus he considered it to differ from the nominate form. It is thus unsound to include this specimen in the type series. This is in agreement with Grimshaw (1897). One specimen originally present cannot now be accounted for. Type locality is given as “une grande partie de la côte occidentale de l’Afrique” [Most of the west coast of Africa].

Acraea ZIDORA Godart , in Latreille & Godart , 1819

Encyclopédie Méthodique Histoire Naturelle [Zoologie] 9. Entomologie i–328 [237]. Junior subjective synonym of Acraea (Acraea) egina egina (Cramer, 1775) (see Ackery, Smith & Vane-Wright, 1995; Pierre & Bernaud, 2014).

Syntype, male, pinned (left antenna and tip of right forewing missing): Specimen data: “Zidora fem. | Egina. Cram” [Handwritten (by Godart) on coarse bluish paper]. “Dufresne” [Printed] on verso “ Acraea | Zidora | ♀ 4”

[Handwritten]. “Type” [Handwritten on oval pink label]. “Dufresne | 1936-50 | 83” on verso “ Papilio zidora Godart ♀ TYPE” [Handwritten (by Grimshaw) on mauve paper]. Remarks: This is the single specimen from the Dufresne collection studied by Godart and is thus a syntype. Type locality is “Sierra-Leone” [Sierra Leone, West Africa].

Acraea ZOSTERIA Godart , in Latreille & Godart , 1819

Encyclopédie Méthodique Histoire Naturelle [Zoologie] 9. Entomologie i–328 [232]. Junior subjective synonym of Acraea (Acraea) cepheus cepheus (Linnaeus, 1758) (see Ackery, Smith & Vane-Wright, 1995; Pierre & Bernaud, 2014).

Syntype, female, pinned on strip of cork (both antennae missing): Specimen data: “ Acraea zostoreae [sic]” [Handwritten Dufresne cabinet label]. “Dufresne” [Printed] on verso “ Acraea | zosteria | 10” [Handwritten]. “ TYPE ” [Handwritten on oval pink label]. “Dufresne | 1936-50 | 22” on verso “ Acraea cepheus L. |? TYPE of | zosteria Godart” [Handwritten (by Grimshaw) on mauve paper]. Remarks: Although not endorsed in Godart’s own handwriting this specimen is undoubtedly part of the type series from the Dufresne collection. Grimshaw (1897) also came to this conclusion. Type locality is given as “la côte d’Angole”. [The coast of Angola]. N.B. Another specimen on a contemporary pin but only bearing Grimshaw’s label “?Dufresne” on mauve paper, is probably the other specimen recorded in the Dufresne Catalogue as being present in the collection. In the absence of firmer evidence it would be unwise to include it.

Notes

Published as part of Bland, Keith P., 2019, Name-bearing types of butterflies (Lepidoptera, Papilionoidea), in the National Museums of Scotland, Edinburgh, pp. 57-89 in Zootaxa 4559 (1) on pages 75-76, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4559.1.2, http://zenodo.org/record/3522349

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Collection code
TYPE
Family
Nymphalidae
Genus
Cirrochroa
Kingdom
Animalia
Order
Lepidoptera
Phylum
Arthropoda
Scientific name authorship
Doubleday
Taxon rank
genus
Type status
syntype
Taxonomic concept label
Cirrochroa Doubleday, 1847 sec. Bland, 2019

References

  • * Moore, F. (1878 [1879]) A list of the lepidopterous insects collected by Mr. Ossian Limborg in Upper Tenasserim, with descriptions of new species. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London for 1878, (4), 821 ‾ 859.
  • Bridges, C. A. (1988 b) Catalogue of Papilionidae and Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Rhopalocera). C. A. Bridges, Urbana, 736 pp.
  • * Latreille, P. A. & Godart, J. B. (1819 - [1824]) Encyclopedie Methodique Histoire Naturelle, [Zoologie]. 9. Entomologie. Veuve Agasse, Paris, 828 pp. [pp. i ‾ 329 (1819) and pp. 329 ‾ 828 (1824)]
  • Grimshaw, P. H. (1897) On some Type Specimens of Lepidoptera and Coleoptera in the Edinburgh Museum of Science and Art. Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, 39 (1), 1 ‾ 11, 1 pl.
  • Pierre, J. & Bernaud, D. (2014) Le genre Acraea Fabricius, 1807: Liste systematique synonymique et liste des noms infrasubspecifiques. In: Bauer, E. & Frankenbach, T. (Eds.), Butterflies of the World. Supplement 24. Geocke & Evers, Keltern, pp. 1 ‾ 30.