Published December 31, 2015 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Ilanga laevissima Martens 1881

Description

Ilanga laevissima (Martens, 1881)

Trochus laevissimus Martens, 1881: 65. Type loc.: 33°59ʹS: 17°51ʹE, 50 fathoms [ca 55 km west of Table Bay, 91 m]; holotype in ZMB (129315).

Minolia (Nachaeroplax) congener G.B. Sowerby (III), 1903: 223, pl. 5, fig. 2. Type loc.: Cape Infanta bearing N 1/4W; distant 82 miles; depth, 40 fathoms [73 m]; one syntype in SAMC (A5257), figured by Herbert (1987: figs 34–36), two syntypes in NHM (NHMUK 1903.7.27.67–8).

Minolia laevissima —G.B. Sowerby (III), 1903: 231, pl. 5, fig. 1.

Solariella laevissima — Martens, 1904: 49, pl. 5, fig. 2. E.A. Smith, 1906: 56. Barnard, 1963a: 239, fig. 10c. Kensley, 1973: 42, fig. 103.

Solariella congener — E.A. Smith, 1906: 55.

Solariella nitens Thiele, 1925: 14 [48], pl. 1[13], fig. 16. Type loc.: Valdivia St’n 113, SW of Cape Point (34°33.3ʹS: 18°21.2ʹE), 318 m; three syntypes in ZMB.

Ilanga laevissima — Herbert, 1987c: 310, figs 1–3, 6, 34–50 (detailed synonymy and chresonymy). Williams et al., 2013: 9.

Distribution. Southern Mozambique to W. Cape (off Table Bay); 40–350 m (living 55–270 m).

Notes. Molecular sequence data has demonstrated that the material studied by Barnard (1963a) and Herbert (1987c) is composite, containing at least one additional cryptic species (Williams et al. 2013). Further studies are needed to resolve the taxonomy of this complex.

Notes

Published as part of Herbert, David G., 2015, An annotated catalogue and bibliography of the taxonomy, synonymy and distribution of the Recent Vetigastropoda of South Africa (Mollusca), pp. 1-98 in Zootaxa 4049 (1) on page 46, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4049.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/245367

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Family
Trochidae
Genus
Ilanga
Kingdom
Animalia
Order
Archaeogastropoda
Phylum
Mollusca
Scientific name authorship
Martens
Species
laevissima
Taxon rank
species
Taxonomic concept label
Ilanga laevissima Martens, 1881 sec. Herbert, 2015

References

  • Martens, E. von (1881) Ueber mehrere neue Conchylien, theils aus Central-Asien, theils von S. M. Schiff Gazelle. Sitzungs- Berichte der Gesellschaft naturforschender Freunde zu Berlin, 19 April 1881, 63 - 67.
  • Martens, E. von (1904) [dated 1903]. Die beschalten Gastropoden der deutschen Tiefsee-Expedition 1898 - 1899. A.
  • Smith, E. A. (1906) On South African marine Mollusca, with descriptions of new species. Annals of the Natal Museum, 1, 19 - 71.
  • Barnard, K. H. (1963 a) Contributions to the knowledge of South African marine Mollusca. Part IV. Gastropoda: Prosobranchiata: Rhipidoglossa, Docoglossa. Tectibranchiata. Polyplacophora. Solenogastres. Scaphopoda. Annals of the South African Museum, 47, 201 - 360.
  • Thiele, J. (1925) Gastropoda der Deutschen Tiefsee-Expedition, II. Wissenschaftliche Ergebnisse der Deutschen Tiefsee- Expedition auf dem Dampfer " Valdivia ", 1898 - 1899, 17 (2), 35 - 382, pls. 13 - 46. [Gustav Fischer, Jena, Dual pagination; also numbered 1 - 348, pls. 1 - 34.]
  • Herbert, D. G. (1987 c) Revision of the Solariellinae (Mollusca: Prosobranchia: Trochidae) in southern Africa. Annals of the Natal Museum, 28, 283 - 382.
  • Williams, S. T., Smith, L. M., Herbert, D. G., Marshall, B. A., Waren, A., Kiel, S., Dyal, P., Linse, K., Vilvens, C. & Kano, Y. (2013) Cenozoic climate change and diversification on the continental shelf and slope: evolution of gastropod diversity in the family Solariellidae (Trochoidea). Ecology and Evolution, 3, 887 - 917. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1002 / ece 3.513