Published October 13, 2021 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Collodiscula lancangjiangensis Y. P. Wu & Q. R. Li 2021, sp. nov.

  • 1. State Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang 550004, P. R. China. & The Key Lab of Optimal Utilization of Natural Medicine Resources, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guizhou Medical University, University Town, Guian New District, Guizhou 550025, P. R. China. & WYP 0224 @ aliyun. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 2891 - 4424
  • 2. State Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang 550004, P. R. China. & pyh 2020 @ aliyun. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9740 - 5802
  • 3. State Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang 550004, P. R. China. & 1036155061 @ qq. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 8346 - 3646
  • 4. State Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang 550004, P. R. China. & linyan 201429 @ 163. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 1881 - 6510
  • 5. State Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang 550004, P. R. China. & 562194365 @ qq. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 7720 - 2650
  • 6. Engineering and Research Center for Southwest Bio-Pharmaceutical Resources of National Education Ministry of China, Guizhou University, Guiyang, Guizhou 550025, P. R. China. & jckang @ gzu. edu. cn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 6294 - 5793
  • 7. Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Monitoring and Disease Control, Ministry of Education of Guizhou and Guizhou Talent Base for Microbiology and Human Health, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, P. R. China. & joycekangtokyo @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0189 - 9655
  • 8. State Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang 550004, P. R. China. & 369745641 @ qq. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 4333 - 9106
  • 9. State Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang 550004, P. R. China. & Center for Yunnan Plateau Biological Resources Protection and Utilization, College of Biological Resource and Food Engineering, Qujing Normal University, Qujing, Yunnan 655011, P. R. China. & Section of Genetics, Institute for Research and Development in Health and Social Care No: 393 / 3, LilyAvenue, Off Robert Gunawardane Mawatha, Battaramulla 10120, Sri Lanka. & nalinwijayawardene @ yahoo. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0522 - 5498
  • 10. State Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang 550004, P. R. China. & 593393893 @ qq. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 0723 - 7524
  • 11. State Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang 550004, P. R. China. & The Key Lab of Optimal Utilization of Natural Medicine Resources, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guizhou Medical University, University Town, Guian New District, Guizhou 550025, P. R. China. & lqrnd 2008 @ 163. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8735 - 2890

Description

Collodiscula lancangjiangensis Y.P. Wu & Q.R. Li, sp. nov. (Fig. 2)

MycoBank: MB839642

Type:— CHINA. Yunnan Province: Baoshan City, Lancang River Nature Reserve (28.72997°N, 99.361083°E), elev. 2674 m, on dead bamboo culms, 10 October 2019, Yinhui Pi 2019LC157 (GMB0030, holotype; KUN-HKAS 112663, isotype; ex-type living culture, GMBC0030).

Saprobic on dead bamboo culms. Sexual morph: Stromata scattered or gregarious, solitary, superficial, black, hexagonal prism, 0.5–0.8 mm diam., 0.3–0.6 mm high, containing 1–2 ascomata, with a circle of black tissue at the bottom, with a papillary ostiole. External stromatal layer black, carbonaceous, easily chipped away to reveal the thin, black ascomata. Ostioles papillate in the centre, black. Perithecia subglobose to globose, 0.4–0.8 mm diam., 0.3–0.6 mm high. Asci 145–175 × 9–16 μm (mean 162 × 11.8 μm, n = 30), 8-spored, unitunicate, short-pedicellate, apically rounded with a J+, wedge-shaped apical apparatus, blue staining in Melzer’s reagent, 3.0–3.5 μm (mean 3.2 μm, n = 30) high, 1.5–2.0 μm (mean 1.7 μm, n = 30) broad. Ascospores 26–36.5 × 5–7.5 μm (mean 31 × 6.5 μm, n = 30), overlapping uniseriate, fusiform, equilateral, 3-septate, not constricted at septa, yellowish brown, blunt at both ends, smooth-walled, lacking germ slits or appendages. Asexual morph: undetermined.

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Culture characteristics:— Ascospores germinated on PDA within 24 hours at 25 °C, colonies, dense but thinning towards the edge, edge irregular, white from above, reverse similar in colour. No conidia were observed on PDA or oat agar (OA) media.

Habitat/Distribution:— Known to inhabit dead bamboo, Yunnan Province, China.

Etymology:— Refers to the location where the specimens were collected, Lancang River Nature Reserve.

Other material examined:— CHINA. Yunnan Province: Baoshan City, Lancang River Nature Reserve (25.7880°N, 99.352864°E), elev. 2656 m, on dead bamboo culms, 10 October 2019, Yinhui Pi 2019LC352 (GMB0031, KUN-HKAS 112678; no culture was obtained; DNA was extracted directly from asci and ascospores); Yunnan Province: Baoshan City, Lancang River Nature Reserve (25.033204°N, 99.361543°E), elev. 2676 m, on dead bamboo culms, 10 October 2019, Yinhui Pi 2019LC205 (GMB0038; KUN-HKAS 112669; no culture was obtained).

Notes:— To date, six species of Collodiscula have been reported (Hino & Katumoto 1955, Li et al. 2015a, b, Hyde et al. 2017, Xie et al. 2020). Collodiscula lancangjiangensis has 3-septate ascospores as does C. fangjingshanensis and C. leigongshanensis, which were collected from China. However, C. lancangjiangensis has larger ascospores than C. fangjingshanensis (19–25.5 × 4.5–6 μm) and C. leigongshanensis (28–35 × 8–10.5 μm). Phylogenetic analyses (Fig. 1) indicates that C. lancangjiangensis is closely related to C. japonica with high bootstrap support and PP values (92% ML, 0.99 BYPP; Fig. 1), but forms a distinct lineage.

Notes

Published as part of Wu, You-Peng, Pi, Yin-Hui, Long, Si-Han, Lin, Yan, Long, Qing-De, Kang, Ji-Chuan, Kang, Ying-Qian, Shen, Xiang-Chun, Wijayawardene, Nalin N., Zhang, Xu & Li, Qi-Rui, 2021, Morphological and phylogenetic study of five species of Astrocystis and Collodiscula on bamboo, pp. 265-284 in Phytotaxa 522 (4) on pages 268-273, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.522.4.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5565846

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Event date
2019-10-10
Family
Xylariaceae
Genus
Collodiscula
Kingdom
Fungi
Order
Xylariales
Phylum
Ascomycota
Scientific name authorship
Y. P. Wu & Q. R. Li
Species
lancangjiangensis
Taxonomic status
sp. nov.
Taxon rank
species
Type status
holotype
Verbatim event date
2019-10-10
Taxonomic concept label
Collodiscula lancangjiangensis Wu & Li, 2021

References

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