Published June 11, 2021 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Pectocera Hope 1842

Description

Key to the male species of Pectocera Hope from China

1. Elytra without macula............................................................................................................................. 1

– Elytra with marmoreal macula............................................................................................................. 3

2. Elytra with obvious striae, interstriae elevated; body smaller, body length 15 mm........................................................................................................................... P. brevicollis Candèze, 1878

– Striae almost absent on elytra, but some vestige visible near latero-basal parts; body bigger, body length 22.5–25.1 mm.............................................. P. kobayashii Kishii, 1996

3. Aedeagus with parameres reaching a little beyond penis; antenna longer, exceeding apex of hind angle of pronotum by four antennomeres P. sechuana Schimmel, 2003

– Aedeagus with penis reaching beyond parameres..................................................................... 4

4. Hind angle of pronotum with vestige carina and basal groove aside......................................................................................................................................................... P. kucerai Schimmel, 2006

– Hind angle without any carina and basal groove aside........................................................... 5

5. Body big, body length 32 mm; each lateral area on pronotum provided with two depressions, one well marked and situated at one-third from the anterior margin, and the other weaker and situated at one-fourth from the hind margin.............................................................................................................................................. P. yaeyamana Suzuki, 1976

– Body smaller, body length less than 30 mm; no depression on pronotum as above.. 6

6. Male antenna shorter, not reaching middle part of elytra....................................................... 7

– Male antenna longer, reaching or beyond middle part of elytra....................................... 11

7. Sternite VII truncate at apex................................................................................................................. 8

– Sternite VII more or less round at apex............................................................................................ 9

8. Scutellum straight anteriorly; body brown; pronotum with a broad medio-longitudinal depression............................................................................................ P. formosanna Kishii, 1990

– Scutellum strongly emarginate anteriorly; body reddish brown; pronotum without medio-longitudinal depression...................................... P. truncata Liu and Jiang sp. nov.

9. Body smaller, male length 24.3 mm; body dark brown-black; pronotum with a broad and deep medial furrow.............................................. P. attenuator Liu and Jiang sp. nov.

– Body bigger, male length 27.2–27.8 mm; body reddish brown; pronotum without furrow or with a narrow sulcus medially...................................................................................... 10

10. Widest part of body at humeral angle; pronotum trapezoid shape, strongly narrowed anteriorly.......................................................................................... P. fleutiauxi Schimmel, 1997

– Widest part of body at apical third of elytra; pronotum square shape, indistinctly narrowed anteriorly...................................................................................... P. babai Kishii, 1990

11. Flabellum of 3rd antennomere about 3 times longer than itself..................................... 12

– Flabellum of 3rd antennomere 5.0–6.0 times longer than itself....................................... 13

12. Apical antennomere with a distinct attenuation; striate on elytra more obvious; pronotum strongly sinuous on anterior edge.............. P. tonkinensis Fleutiaux, 1918

– Apical antennomere without attenuation; striate on elytra less obvious; pronotum straight on anterior edge.......................................................................... P. cantori Hope, 1842

13. Lateral margins of pronotum curved outwards, hind angle medianly divergent; lateral margin of apico-lateral expansion of paramere straight................................................................................................................................................................. P. jiangxiana Kishii et Jiang, 1994

– Lateral margins of pronotum not curved outwards, hind angle strongly divergent; lateral margin of apico-lateral expansion of paramere more or less curved or sinuate............................................................................................................................................................... 14

14. Labrum simply projected medianly; medio-longitudinal canaliculation on frons indistinct and shallower............................................................................................ P. fortune (Candeze, 1873)

– Labrum with anterior crenation conspicuous; medio-longitudinal canaliculation on frons more distinct and deeper.................................................................. P. hige Kishii, 1993

Notes

Published as part of Liu, Zhen & Jiang, Shi-Hong, 2021, The genus Pectocera Hope, 1842 (Coleoptera, Elateridae, Oxynopterinae) in China, with description of two new species and one new record, pp. 247-270 in Journal of Natural History 55 (3 - 4) on pages 249-250, DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2021.1900443, http://zenodo.org/record/5472868

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Family
Elateridae
Genus
Pectocera
Kingdom
Animalia
Order
Coleoptera
Phylum
Arthropoda
Scientific name authorship
Hope
Taxon rank
genus
Taxonomic concept label
Pectocera Hope, 1842 sec. Liu & Jiang, 2021

References

  • Candeze ECA. 1878. Releve des Elaterides Recueillis dans Les Iles Malaies, A la nouvelle-Guinia et au Cap Yark. Estratto dagli Annali del Mus civ di st Nat di Genova. 12: 1 - 47.
  • Kishii T. 1996. A study on the Elaterid-beetles of Shibata collction from Taiwan, IV (Coleoptera, Elateridae). On the subfamily Pityobiinae. Ent Rev Japan. 51 (2): 103 - 106.
  • Schimmel R. 2003. Neue Ampedini-, Physorhinini-, Pectocerini-, Elatterini- und Diminae-Arten aus Sudostasien (Coleoptera: Elateridae). Mitteilungen der Pollichia. 90: 265 - 292.
  • Schimmel R. 2006. Neue Elateriden-Arten aus der Ampedus - und der Pectocera - Gruppe aus Nepal (Insecta: Coleoptera, Elateriae). Veroff Naturkundemus Erfurt. 25: 235 - 239.
  • Suzuki W. 1976. A new elaterid beetle of the genus Pectocera from the Ryukyu Islands. Kontyu. 44 (3): 263 - 266.
  • Kishii T. 1990. Elateridae from Taiwan, with descriptions of some new taxa (4) (Coleoptera). A study of the materials collected by Dr. Kintaro Baba from 1986 to 1989. Trans Essa Ent Soc. 70: 9 - 39.
  • Schimmel R. 1997.. Neue Pectocera- Arten aus Sudostasien und systematische Bemerkungen zu Ceropectus Fleutiaux, 1927 (Coleoptera, Elateridae, Oxynopterinae). Entomol Blatter. 93: 43 - 49.
  • Fleutiaux E. 1918. Nouvelles contributions a la faune de L'Indo-Chine Francaise. Ann Soc Ent Fr. 87: 175 - 278.
  • Hope FW. 1842. A monograph on the coleopterous family Phyllophoridae. Proc Zool Soc Lond. 10: 73 - 79.
  • Kishii T, Jiang SH. 1994. Notes on the Chinese Elateridae I (Col.). Ent Rev Japan. 49 (2): 87 - 102.
  • Candeze ECA. 1873. Insectes recueillis au Japan par M. G. Lewis, pendant les annees 1869 - 1871. Elaterides Mem Soc R Sci Liege. 5 (2): 1 - 32.
  • Kishii T. 1993. Notes on Elateridae from Japan and its adjacent area (12). Bull Heian High School. (37): 1 - 19.