Published October 12, 2020 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Crematogaster ransonneti Mayr 1868

  • 1. Institute of Tropical Agriculture, Kyushu University, Motooka 744, Nishi-ku, Fukuoka, 819 - 0395 Japan

Description

Crematogaster ransonneti Mayr, 1868

(Fig. 5)

Crematogaster ransonneti Mayr, 1868: 287, worker. Combination in Crematogaster (Acrocoelia): Emery, 1922: 151. Combination in Crematogaster (Crematogaster): Bolton, 1995: 166; Blaimer, 2012a: 55.

Type material examined. 2 syntype workers (NHMW), Sri Lanka, Yerbury, coll. G. Mayr, no collection date.

Diagnosis of worker. Dorsal surface of head smooth and shiny. Pronotum smooth. Propodeal spine long. In dorsal view petiole diamond-shaped, broader in the middle portion. Postpetiole weakly bilobed posteriorly, but without longitudinal median sulcus.

Measurements and indices: NHMW syntype workers (n = 2). HW 0.95–0.97; HL 0.95–0.97; CI 99–100; SL 0.82– 0.87; SI 87–90; EL 0.19; PW 0.55–0.56; WL 1.1–1.2; PSL 0.21–0.23; PtL 0.33–0.34; PtW 0.31–0.35; PtH 0.18–0.20; PpL 0.17–0.18; PpW 0.24–0.26; PtHI 55–61; PtWI 94–106; PpWI 142–144; WI 73–78.

General description of worker. Head as broad as long in full-face view, posterior margin almost straight, posterior corner rounded. Frontal carina extending to ⅓ length of head. Occipital carina developed. Mandible with four teeth, apical and subapical teeth large. Anterior clypeal margin convex in median portion. Compound eyes slightly projecting beyond lateral margins of head in full-face view. Scape reaching posterior corner of head. Antennal club 3-segmented.

Pronotum without distinct ridges on dorsolateral margin. In lateral view, mesonotum posteriorly with weak longitudinal ridges. Mesonotum slightly higher than pronotum in lateral view. Metanotal groove straight in dorsal view, forming a deep concavity between mesonotum and propodeum. Metapleural gland opening slit-shaped. Propodeal spiracles dorsoventrally oval, its horizontal diameter larger than vertical diameter, located on posterolateral corner of propodeum in lateral view. Propodeal spines long, directed posterolaterally in dorsal view.

Petiole diamond-shaped and broadest at mid-length in dorsal view; spiracle situated at midportion between dorsal and ventral margin of petiole in lateral view, directed laterally. Subpetiolar process undeveloped. Postpetiole weakly bilobed, but without longitudinal median sulcus in dorsal view. Petiole wider than postpetiole in dorsal view.

Sparsely hirsute with erect setae. Scape with abundant suberect setae. Dorsal face of head with suberect setae. Clypeus with suberect setae; one pair of longer setae directed medially on anteriormost portion. Anterior clypeal margin with two pairs of longer setae, mixed with some shorter setae on the sides. Mesosoma with sparse longer erect setae, mixed with shorter decumbent setae. Fourth abdominal tergite with sparse suberect to decumbent setae.

Dorsal surface of head smooth and shiny. Clypeus generally smooth, but indistinct rugulae anteriorly. Promesonotum smooth and shiny, but posterior mesonotal ridge with feeble rugulae. Lateral surface of pronotum smooth and shiny. Mesopleuron weakly sculptured. Lateral surface of propodeum smooth and shiny. Propodeal dorsum and declivity smooth and shiny.

Body colour reddish-brown.

Distribution. This species is known from India (Karnataka [Kanara], Sikkim) (Bingham, 1903) and Sri Lanka (Fig. 1).

Notes. This species is similar to C. keris, but can be distinguished by the smooth and shiny surface of gena and promesonotum.

Notes

Published as part of Hosoishi, Shingo, 2020, Taxonomic review of the Crematogaster ransonneti-group in Asia, with description of a new species from Malaysia (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Myrmicinae), pp. 759-768 in Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 68 on page 767, DOI: 10.26107/RBZ-2020-0087, http://zenodo.org/record/5350238

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Collection code
NHMW
Family
Formicidae
Genus
Crematogaster
Kingdom
Animalia
Order
Hymenoptera
Phylum
Arthropoda
Scientific name authorship
Mayr
Species
ransonneti
Taxon rank
species
Type status
syntype
Taxonomic concept label
Crematogaster ransonneti Mayr, 1868 sec. Hosoishi, 2020

References

  • Mayr G (1868) Crematogaster ransonneti n. sp. Verhandlungen der k. k. Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien, 18: 287 - 288.
  • Emery C (1922) Hymenoptera, Fam. Formicidae, subfam. Myrmicinae. Genera Insectorum, Hymenoptera Bruxelles, 174: 95 - 206.
  • Bolton B (1995) A New General Catalogue of the Ants of the World. Harvard University Press, Cambridge, London, 504 pp.
  • Blaimer BB (2012 a) A subgeneric revision of Crematogaster and discussion of regional species-groups (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Zootaxa, 3482: 47 - 67.
  • Bingham CT (1903) The Fauna of British India, Including Ceylon and Burma. Hymenoptera Volume 2. Ants and Cuckoo-Wasps. Taylor and Francis, London, 506 pp.