Published November 5, 2020 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Haemaphysalis shimoga Trapido and Hoogstraal 1964

Description

143. Haemaphysalis shimoga Trapido and Hoogstraal, 1964.

An Oriental species whose adults and immature stages have been collected from Rodentia: Muridae; adults alone have been found on Artiodactyla: Bovidae, Cervidae and Suidae, and Rodentia: Sciuridae. Haemaphysalis shimoga is a very rare parasite of humans.

M: Trapido and Hoogstraal (1964), under the name Haemaphysalis cornigera shimoga, and given its current status in Hoogstraal and El Kammah (1972)

F: Trapido and Hoogstraal (1964), under the name Haemaphysalis cornigera shimoga

N: Trapido and Hoogstraal (1964), under the name Haemaphysalis cornigera shimoga

L: Trapido and Hoogstraal (1964), under the name Haemaphysalis cornigera shimoga

Redescriptions

M: Trapido et al. (1964a), under the name Haemaphysalis cornigera shimoga, Tanskul and Inlao (1989), Geevarghese and Mishra (2011)

F: Trapido et al. (1964a), under the name Haemaphysalis cornigera shimoga, Tanskul and Inlao (1989), Geevarghese and Mishra (2011)

N: Trapido et al. (1964a), under the name Haemaphysalis cornigera shimoga, Geevarghese and Mishra (2011)

L: Trapido et al. (1964a), under the name Haemaphysalis cornigera shimoga, Geevarghese and Mishra (2011) Note: Haemaphysalis shimoga is treated as a synonym of Haemaphysalis taiwana in Kolonin (2009), and there are difficulties in morphologically identifying Haemaphysalis shimoga, as stated in Tanskul and Inlao (1989). Li et al. (2018) present molecular evidence to hypothesize that more than one species may exist under the name Haemaphysalis shimoga, based on records of this species that appear to be the first for China, and are treated here as provisionally valid because of the difficulties involved in the identification of this species. See also Haemaphysalis anomaloceraea for its proposed synonymy with Haemaphysalis shimoga.

Notes

Published as part of Guglielmone, Alberto A., Petney, Trevor N. & Robbins, Richard G., 2020, Ixodidae (Acari: Ixodoidea): descriptions and redescriptions of all known species from 1758 to December 31, 2019, pp. 1-322 in Zootaxa 4871 (1) on pages 191-192, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4871.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4423340

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

References

  • Hoogstraal, H. & El Kammah, K. M. (1972) Notes on African Haemaphysalis ticks. X. H. (Kaiseriana) aciculifer Warburton and H. (K.) rugosa Santos Dias, the African representatives of the spinigera subgroup (Ixodoidea: Ixodidae). Journal of Parasitology, 58, 960 - 978. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 3286594
  • Trapido, H., Varma, M. G. R., Rajagopalan, P. K., Singh, K. R. P. & Rebello, M. J. (1964 a) A guide to the identification of all stages of Haemaphysalis ticks of south India. Bulletin of Entomological Research, 55, 249 - 270. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0007485300049439
  • Tanskul, P. & Inlao, I. (1989) Keys to the adult ticks of Haemaphysalis Koch, 1844, in Thailand with notes on changes in taxonomy (Acari: Ixodoidea: Ixodidae). Journal of Medical Entomology, 26, 573 - 601. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / jmedent / 26.6.573
  • Geevarghese, G. & Mishra, A. C. (2011) Haemaphysalis ticks of India. Elsevier, Amsterdam, 260 pp.
  • Kolonin, G. V. (2009) Fauna of ixodid ticks of the world. https: // archive. is / CtZk (accessed 26 February 2019)
  • Li, L. H., Zhang, Y., Wang, J. Z., Li, X. S., Yin, S. Q., Zhu, D., Xue, J. B. & Li, S. G. (2018) High genetic diversity in hard ticks from a China-Myanmar border county. Parasites & Vectors, 11 (article 469), 1 - 11. https: // doi. org / 10.1186 / s 13071 - 018 - 3048 - 5