Published August 23, 2018 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Acanthoscurria gomesiana Mello-Leitao 1923

  • 1. Laboratório Especial de Coleções Zoológicas, Instituto Butantan, Av. Vital Brasil, 1500, São Paulo, Brazil.

Description

Acanthoscurria gomesiana Mello-Leitão, 1923

Acanthoscurria gomesiana Mello-Leitão, 1923: 306, figs 51–55, 167.

Cyrtopholis zorodes Mello-Leitão, 1923: 143–144 (holotype ♀ from São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil, deposited in MNRJ 29, examined). syn. nov.

Phormictopus pheopygus Mello-Leitão, 1923: 273, figs 150–152.

Acanthoscurria violacea Mello-Leitão, 1923: 292, fig. 182.

Acanthoscurria pugnax Vellard, 1924: 142, pl. VIII, fig. 34a–d.

Acanthoscurria aurita Piza, 1939: 5, figs 2–3.

Acanthoscurria gomesiana – Schiapelli & Gerschman 1964: 412, pl. III, fig. 9. — Gonzalez-Filho et al. 2012: 2, figs 1a–d, 2a–f, 5a–f.

Cyrtopholis zorodes – Bücherl et al. 1971: 124. — Silva-Moreira et al. 2010: 68.

Phormictopus pheopygus – Lucas 1983: 350 (syn.). Acanthoscurria violacea – Schiapelli & Gerschman 1964: 415, pl. III, figs 19–21. — Gonzalez-Filho et al. 2012: 2 (syn.).

Acanthoscurria pugnax – Gonzalez-Filho et al. 2012: 2 (syn.).

Acanthoscurria aurita – Gonzalez-Filho et al. 2012: 2 (syn.).

Remark

The original description indicates MZSP as the type repository; however, no specimen of Cyrtopholis zorodes was located. Bücherl et al. (1971: 124) and Silva-Moreira et al. (2010: 68) agree that the specimen MNRJ 29, holotype ♀ from São Paulo, in the state of São Paulo, Brazil is the true holotype. The holotype is in bad condition without SR and legs. Bücherl mentioned stridulatory bristles on the palp trochanter and first leg. The aspect of the SR and the type locality (São Paulo, state of São Paulo, Brazil) allow us to establish Cyrtopholis zorodes as a junior synonymy of Acanthoscurria gomesiana Mello-Leitão, 1923.

Notes

Published as part of Gargiulo, Fabio de F., Brescovit, Antonio D. & Lucas, Sylvia M., 2018, Umbyquyra gen. nov., a new tarantula spider genus from the Neotropical region (Araneae, Mygalomorphae, Theraphosidae), with a description of eight new species, pp. 1-50 in European Journal of Taxonomy 457 on pages 45-46, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.457, http://zenodo.org/record/3817911

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

References

  • Mello-Leitao C. F. 1923. Theraphosoideas do Brasil. Revista do Museu Paulista 13: 1 - 438.
  • Vellard J. 1924. Etudes de Zoologie. Archivos do Instituto Vital Brazil 2: 121 ‾ 170.
  • Piza S. de T. Jr. 1939. Novas aranhas do Brasil. Revista de Agricultura, Sao Paulo 14: 1 - 2.
  • Schiapelli R. D. & Gerschman B. S. 1964. El genero Acanthoscurria (Araneae, Theraphosidae) en la Argentina. Physis 24: 391 ‾ 417.
  • Gonzalez-Filho H. M. O., Lucas S. M., Paula F. S., Indicatti R. P. & Brescovit A. D. 2012. On the taxonomy of Acanthoscurria Ausserer from Southeastern Brazil with data on the natural history of A. gomesiana Mello-Leitao (Araneae, Mygalomorphae, Theraphosidae). International Journal of Zoology 721793: 1 - 11. https: // doi. org / 10.1155 / 2012 / 721793
  • Bucherl W., Timotheo da Costa A. & Lucas S. 1971. Revisao de alguns tipos de aranhas caranguejeiras (Orthognatha) estabelecidos por Candido de Mello-Leitao e depositados no Museu Nacional do Rio. Memorias do Instituto Butantan 35: 117 - 138.
  • Silva-Moreira T., Baptista R. L. C., Kury A. B., Giupponi A. P. L., Buckup E. H. & Brescovit A. D. 2010. Annotated check list of Arachnida type specimens deposited in the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro. II-Araneae. Zootaxa 2588: 1 - 91.
  • Lucas S. M. 1983. Sobre a distribuicao geografica dos generos da subfamilia Theraphosinae Thorell, 1870 no Brasil (Araneae, Theraphosidae). Memorias do Instituto Butantan 46: 339 - 352.