Published March 27, 2020 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Halopteris alternata

  • 1. Tadeo
  • 2. Universidad Jorge Tadeo Lozano. Department of Biological and Environmental Sciences. Cra. 2 # 11 - 68, El Rodadero, Santa Marta, Colombia

Description

1) Halopteris alternata (Nutting 1900).

During the twentieth century, different authors started to follow Bedot (1914) considering H. alternata as cotermi- nous with Halopteris diaphana (Heller 1868). Oliveira et al. (2016) compiled available records in the literature for 905 hydrozoans of South America; there they included the record of H. diaphana by Vervoort (1968) from Puerto Colombia in the synonyms of Halopteris alternata. However, Schuchert (1997) documented several characters distinguishing this two species, such as an axillar nematotheca that usually present distal to cauline hydrothecae, segmentation of the hydrocaulus mostly homomerous and hydrocladial internodes usually with one rather than 2–3 nematotheca. Based on this differences H. alternata is here taken to be a different species from H. diaphana and therefore it is not correct to consider them synonymous. Moreover, this species has been reported previously in other parts of the Caribbean (Calder & Kirkendale 2005, Galea 2008)

Notes

Published as part of Torres-Rodríguez, Javier, Ortiz-Oyola, Daniel, Puentes-Sayo, Alejandra, Lecompte, Orlando P. & Jauregui, Aminta, 2020, Genetic and morphologic identities of hydrozoans (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) from reef patches of Santa Marta, Colombian Caribbean, pp. 127-140 in Zootaxa 4758 (1) on page 134, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4758.1.5, http://zenodo.org/record/3731737

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Linked records

Additional details

References

  • Nutting, C. C. (1900) American hydroids. Part I. The Plumularidae. Smithsonian Institution, United States National Museum Special Bulletin, 4 (1), 1 - 285.
  • Bedot, M. (1914) Nouvelles notes sur les hydroides de Roscoff. Archives de Zoologie Experimentale et Generale, 54, 79 - 98.
  • Heller, C. (1868) Die Zoophyten und Echinodermen des Adriatischen Meeres. Verhandlungen der Kaiserlich-Koniglichen Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien, 18, 1 - 88. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 11393
  • Oliveira, O. M. P., Araujo, E. M., Ayon, P., Cedeno-Posso, C. M., Cepeda, A. A., Cordova, P., Galea, H. R., Genzano, G. N., Haddad, M. A., Mianzan, H. W., Migotto, A. E., Miranda, L. S., Miranda, T. P., Morandini, A. C., Nagata, R. M., Nascimento, K. B., Nogueira Jr., M., Palma, S., Quinones, J., Rodriguez, C. S., Scarabino, F., Schiariti, A., Stampar, S. N., Tronolone, V. B. & Marques, A. C. (2016) Census of Cnidaria (Medusozoa) and Ctenophora from South American marine waters, Zootaxa, 4194 (1), 001 - 256. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4194.1.1
  • Vervoort, W. (1968) Report on a Collection of Hydroida from the Caribbean Region: Including an Annotated Checklist of Caribbean Hydroids. Zoologische Verhandelingen, 92 (1), 1 - 124.
  • Schuchert, P. (1997) Review of the family Halopterididae (Hydrozoa, Cnidaria). Zoologische Verhandelingen, Leiden, 309, 1 - 162.
  • Calder, D. R. & Kirkendale, L. (2005) Hydroids (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) from shallow-water environments along the Caribbean coast of Panama. Caribbean Journal of Science, 41, 476 - 491.
  • Galea, H. R. (2008) On a collection of shallow-water hydroids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) from Guadeloupe and Les Saintes, French Lesser Antilles. Zootaxa, 1878 (1), 1 - 54. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 1878.1.1