Published March 21, 2024 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Cochlostoma (Turritus) affine

  • 1. Per Ligont 1, 33070 Budoia, Italy.
  • 2. Naturalis Biodiversity Center, Darwinweg 2, 2333 CR Leiden, the Netherlands.
  • 3. Naturalis Biodiversity Center, Darwinweg 2, 2333 CR Leiden, the Netherlands. & Taxon Expeditions, Rembrandtstraat 20, 2311 VW Leiden, the Netherlands.
  • 4. WWF Hungary, Álmos vezér útja 69 / A, 1141 Budapest, Hungary.
  • 5. Central Research Laboratories, Burgring 7, 1010, Vienna, Austria; Department of Evolutionary Biology, University of Vienna, Djerassiplatz 1, 1030, Vienna, Austria.
  • 6. Naturalis Biodiversity Center, P. O. Box 9517, 2300 RA Leiden, the Netherlands.

Description

Cochlostoma (T.) affine (Benoit, 1881)

Figs 97 (red dot), 98E, 99

Pomatias affinis Benoit, 1881: 154.

Types

Not seen.

Other specimens

ITALY • 1- Isnello (topotypical); 37.9289° N, 14.0131° E; 2010; Liberto leg.; EZ1016.

Type locality

ITALY • “ Madonie ” (mountain range located on the north of Sicily).

Description

SHELL. Closely spaced riblets on last part of th protoconch. Teleoconch spotless. Very strong, widely spaced white ribs not fading toward aperture. Whorls more or less covered by whitish powder. Rather weak lip with slightly and gently inwardly bent columellar lobe partially covering umbilicus.

MEASUREMENTS. 2 ♀♀: whorls= 8.1–8.1, H = 8.2–8.5 mm, H/W= 2.78–2.8, roundness= 0.15–0.15, ribs incl.= 57–59°, apert. incl.= 17–19°, ribs/mm 1 st wh.= 3–4, ribs/mm 4 th wh.=5–5.

FEMALE GENITAL ORGANS. As in C. (T.) nanum.

Remarks

Shells of this species are distinguishable from C. (T.) agriotes / crosseanum only by the stronger ribs. In the obtained phylogenetic trees, this taxon appears in a polytomy with the elegans / nanum cluster on one side and the crosseanum / agriotes on the other. The presence of this species in Sicily is highly important in a paleogeographic perspective (see discussion).

Notes

Published as part of Zallot, Enrico, Kamchev, Panche, Schilthuizen, Menno, Fehér, Zoltán, Mattia, Willy De & Gittenberger, Edmund, 2024, Cochlostoma Jan, 1830 revised: an overview of the subgenus Turritus Westerlund, 1883 and its species (Caenogastropoda, Cochlostomatidae), pp. 1-163 in European Journal of Taxonomy 927 on page 110, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2024.927.2475, http://zenodo.org/record/10853688

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Collection code
EZ
Family
Cochlostomatidae
Genus
Cochlostoma
Kingdom
Animalia
Material sample ID
EZ1016
Order
Architaenioglossa
Phylum
Mollusca
Scientific name authorship
Benoit
Species
affine
Taxon rank
species
Type status
holotype
Taxonomic concept label
Cochlostoma (Turritus) affine (Benoit, 1881) sec. Zallot, Kamchev, Schilthuizen, Fehér, Mattia & Gittenberger, 2024

References

  • Benoit L. 1881. Nuovo catalogo delle conchiglie terrestri e fluviatili della Sicilia o continuazione alla illustrazione sistematica critica iconografica de'testacei estramarini della Sicilia Ulteriore e delle Isole circostanti. D'Amico, Messina. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 51778