Published March 29, 2015 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Bythinella melovskii Glöer & Slavevska-Stamenković 2015, n. sp.

  • 1. Biodiversity Research Laboratory, Schulstr. 3, D- 25491 Hetlingen, Germany. E-mail: gloeer @ malaco. de
  • 2. Institute of Biology, Faculty of Natural Science and Mathematics, Ss. Cyril and Methodius University, P. O. Box 162, 1000 Skopje, Republic Of Macedonia; Е-mail: vstamen @ yahoo. com Corresponding author

Description

Bythinella melovskii n. sp.

(Figures 2-5)

Holotype: Shell height 2.5 mm, shell width 1.4 mm. 19.10.2014 V. Slavevska-Stamenković leg., ZMH 79902.

Paratypes: 7 specimens ZMH 79903, 5 specimens coll. Institute of Biology, Faculty of Natural Science and Mathematics, Skopje, 5 specimens coll. Glöer, 6 specimens destroyed by dissection.

Locus typicus: R. Macedonia, Jablanica Mt., small stream near river Belichka Reka, 41°13'56.7'' N, 20°31'27.0'' E, 1866 m alt.

Etymology: Named after Prof. Dr Ljupčo Melovski, in appreciation of his significant contribution for nature conservation in R. Macedonia.

Description

Shell. Shell greyish and fragile, cylindrical with 4.5 slightly convex whorls with a moderately deep suture. The first two whorls small in height, the other whorls are fast growing. Apex obtuse, umbilicus closed. Aperture oval, angled at its top. Shell height 2.4-2.7 mm, width 1.4–1.6 mm, aperture height to shell height ratio 0.44-0.47.

Soft body. Mantel black with a white border, head dark with a whitish neck, tentacles light with eye spots visible.

Morphology of the penis. Penis shorter than penial appendix, flagellum long and regularly thick, translucent.

Differentiating features: From the only Bythinella sp. known of this region, Bythinella drimica drimica, it differs in shell morphometry: shell height 1.97-2.31 in B. d. drimica vs. 2.4-2.7 mm in B. melovskii , and shell width 1.13-1.30 in B. d. drimica vs. 1.4-1.6 mm in B. melovskii (measurements of B. d. drimica after Radoman 1983). The umbilicus in B. d. drimica is slit-like, closed in B. melovskii n. sp., and the aperture is in B. d. drimica not angled. The anatomy and penis morphology of B. drimica is unknown. From B. slaveyae it differs in size (shell height of B. slaveyae 2.3 mm vs. 2.7 mm in B. melovskii n. sp.) and the tubular gland which is not regularly thick but thickened distally.

Habitat and ecology: The new species inhabits small, shallow and slow flowing streams created by the surplus water draining from the mire complex. Snails were found on hard substrates at 1866 m altitude.

Distribution: R. Macedonia, known only known from the type locality (Fig. 6).

Notes

Published as part of Glöer, Peter & Slavevska-Stamenković, Valentina, 2015, Bythinella melovskii n. sp., a new species from R. Macedonia (Gastropoda: Hydrobiidae), pp. 150-154 in Ecologica Montenegrina 2 (2) on pages 151-152

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Collection code
R , V , ZMH
Event date
2014-10-19
Family
Bythinellidae
Genus
Bythinella
Kingdom
Animalia
Material sample ID
ZMH 79902 , ZMH 79903
Order
Littorinimorpha
Phylum
Mollusca
Scientific name authorship
Glöer & Slavevska-Stamenković
Species
melovskii
Taxonomic status
sp. nov.
Taxon rank
species
Type status
holotype , paratype
Verbatim event date
2014-10-19
Taxonomic concept label
Bythinella melovskii Glöer & Slavevska-Stamenković, 2015