Hastulopsis excostellata
Creators
- 1. Natural History Museum Vienna, Burgring 7, 1010 Vienna, Austria mathias. harzhauser @ nhm-wien. ac. at; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 4471 - 6655
- 2. Natural History Museum Vienna, Burgring 7, 1010 Vienna, Austria mathias. harzhauser @ nhm-wien. ac. at; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 4471 - 6655 & Naturalis Biodiversity Center, P. O. Box 9517, 2300 RA Leiden, Netherlands; Instituto Dom Luiz da Universidade de Lisboa, Campo Grande, 1749 - 016 Lisboa, Portugal; and International Health Centres, Av. Infante de Henrique 7, Areias São João, P- 8200 Albufeira, Portugal bernardmlandau @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 7768 - 8494 & Natural History Museum Vienna, Burgring 7, 1010 Vienna, Austria mathias. harzhauser @ nhm-wien. ac. at; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 4471 - 6655
Description
Hastulopsis excostellata (Sacco, 1891a)
Figs 3F, 9A–F
Terebra striata Bast. — Hauer 1837: 417 [non Hastula striata (de Basterot, 1825)].
Terebra striata Bast. — Hörnes 1848: 17 [non Hastula striata (de Basterot, 1825)].
Terebra costellata Sow. — Hörnes 1852: 134, pl. 11, fig. 30 [non Zeacuminia costellata (G.B. Sowerby I, 1846)].
Terebra Hörnesi Beyr. — Beyrich 1854: 115 (partim).
Terebra (Acus) costellata Sow. — Hoernes & Auinger 1880: 108 [non Zeacuminia costellata (G.B. Sowerby I, 1846)].
* [Terebrum (Terebrum)? Hoernesi] var. excostellata Sacc. — Sacco 1891a: 27 [pro Terebra costellata sensu Hörnes 1852: pl. 11, fig. 30].
? Hastula striata Basterot — Csepreghy-Meznerics 1954: 56 [non Hastula striata (de Basterot, 1825)].
H [astula]. (H [astula].) striata striata (Bast.) — Sieber 1958: 162 [non Hastula striata (de Basterot, 1825)].
T [erebra]. (T [erebra].) hoernesi Beyr. — Sieber 1958: 162 [non Strioterebrum hoernesi (Beyrich,1854)].
? Hastula striata (Basterot) 1825 — Bohn-Havas 1973: 1124 [non Hastula striata (de Basterot, 1825)].
Type material. Holotype, NHMW 1851 /0006/0005, SL: 25.3 mm, MD: 6.3 mm, Baden (Austria), illustrated in Hörnes (1852: pl. 11, fig. 30), Figs 9D 1 –D 2.
Illustrated material. NHMW 1851 /0006/0005a, SL: 29.5 mm, MD: 7.3 mm, Baden (Austria), Figs 9A 1 –A 2. NHMW 1851 /0006/0005b, SL: 30.2 mm, MD: 7.2 mm, Baden (Austria), Figs 9B 1 –B 2. NHMW 1851 /0006/0005c, SL: 28.8 mm, MD: 7.0 mm, Baden (Austria), Figs 9C 1 –C 2. NHMW 2023 /0295/0003, SL: 29.2 mm, MD: 7.1 mm, Bad Vöslau (Austria), Figs 9E 1 –E 2. NHMW 2023 /0295/0004, SL: 25.3 mm, MD: 5.9 mm, Bad Vöslau (Austria), Figs 9F 1 –F 2. NHMW 2023 /0295/0005, SL: 12.5 mm, MD: 3.5 mm, Bad Vöslau (Austria), Figs 3F.
Additional material. 22 spec., NHMW 1869 /0001/0025, Bad Vöslau (Austria); 101 spec., NHMW 2010 /0004/1089, Bad Vöslau (Austria); 2 spec., NHMW 1866 /0001/0571, Bad Vöslau (Austria); 11 spec., NHMW 1869 /0001/0066, Baden-Sooss (Austria); 10 spec., NHMW 2010 /0004/1092, Bad Vöslau (Austria); 5 spec., NHMW 1997 z10178/1203, Bad Vöslau (Austria); 21 spec., NHMW 2013 /0078/0415, Baden (Austria); 15 spec., NHMW 2010 /0004/1091, Bad Vöslau (Austria).
Revised description. Medium sized, slender conical shell of up to 11 teleoconch whorls; apical angle 15–18°. Protoconch broad conical of 2.75 convex whorls. Early teleoconch whorls flat sided with narrowly impressed suture. Sculpture of low, weakly opisthocyrt axial ribs, separated by interspaces of about equal width. Subsutural band narrow and subobsolete. Later whorls with faint concavity below faint narrow subsutural band. Axial ribs shallowly opisthocyrt, of variable density. Last whorl moderately high, ~35% of total height, slightly convex, moderately contracted at base. Fasciole prominent, convex with few stronger growth increments, adapically delimited by weak carina. Aperture moderately narrow pyriform. Columella twisted, strongly excavated in adapical half. No columellar fold. Anal canal weakly incised. Outer lip thin. Siphonal canal moderately long, narrow, twisted, deflected to the left, moderately notched at tip.
Discussion. The Ottnangian (Early Miocene) Hastulopsis fuchsii (Hoernes, 1875) is very similar to H. excostellata but differs in its lower spire and a relatively higher last whorl. Hastulopsis pedemontana (Sacco, 1891a) (Sacco 1891a: pl. 1 fig. 61) and H. striatellata (Sacco, 1891a) (Sacco 1891a: pl. 1, fig. 62) are both based on single fragmentary specimens from the Miocene of the Colli Torinesi (Italy) without more detailed locality information. Both species, which might be conspecific, are morphologically very close to H. excostellata and differ only in the denser axial sculpture. Due to the fragmentary preservation, it remains unclear if these species are conspecific with H. excostellata. Fully grown specimens of H. hoernesi (Beyrich, 1854), from the Middle Miocene of the North Sea, differ in their lower spire, weaker axial sculpture, and less convex last whorl (see Beyrich 1854: pl. 6, figs 13a–b, 14a–b; Janse & Janssen 1983: text fig. 10, pl. 3, fig. 19; Wienrich 2006: figs 3/4, 4/6–10). Hastulopsis exilis (Bell, 1871), from the Early Pliocene of the Loire Basin (France), might be another closely related species, which differs in its smaller size, wider spaced axial ribs, the more convex whorls and the slight basal angulation of the last whorl (see Ceulemans et al. 2018: pl. 6, figs 5–9). Hastula striata (de Basterot, 1825) from the Burdigalian of France, is slenderer, has a higher last whorl and it forms axially elongated beads at the adapical and abapical suture (see Peyrot 1931: pl. 10, figs 49–50).
Paleoenvironment. The occurrence in the Baden Formation suggests middle to outer neritic water depths (Kranner et al. 2021).
Distribution in Central Paratethys. Badenian (Middle Miocene): Vienna Basin: Baden, Bad Vöslau (Austria) (Hoernes & Auinger 1880);? Cserhát Mountains (Hungary) (Csepreghy-Meznerics 1954); Făget Basin: CoŞteiu des Sus (Romania) (Hoernes & Auinger 1880).
Notes
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Linked records
Additional details
Identifiers
Biodiversity
- Collection code
- NHMW
- Family
- Terebridae
- Genus
- Hastulopsis
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Material sample ID
- NHMW 1851 , NHMW 1866 , NHMW 1869 , NHMW 1997 , NHMW 2010 , NHMW 2013 , NHMW 2023
- Order
- Neogastropoda
- Phylum
- Mollusca
- Scientific name authorship
- Sacco
- Species
- excostellata
- Taxon rank
- species
- Type status
- holotype
- Taxonomic concept label
- Hastulopsis excostellata (Sacco, 1891) sec. Harzhauser & Landau, 2023
References
- Sacco, F. (1891 a) I molluschi dei terreni terziarii del Piemonte e della Liguria, 10. Cassididae (aggiunte), Terebridae e Pusionellidae. C. Clausen, Torino, Parte X, 66 pp., 2 pls. [https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 47831 # page / 7 / mode / 1 up]
- Hauer, J. (1837) Uber das Vorkommen fossiler Thierreste im tertiaren Becken von Wien, und angehangte Vergleichung derselben mit den Uberresten derer gleichzeitigen Ablagerungen, nebst einigen nachtraglichen Bemerkungen uber das Maynzer- Becken von H. G. Bronn. Neues Jahrbuch fur Mineralogie, Geognosie, Geologie und Petrefaktenkunde, 1837, 408 - 431. [] https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 44261 # page / 428 / mode / 1 up]
- Basterot, B. de (1825) Memoire Geologique sur les Environs de Bordeaux. Premiere partie comprenant les observations generales sur les mollusques fossiles, et la description particuliere de ceux qu'on rencontre dans ce bassin. Memoires de la Societe d'Histoire Naturelle de Paris, 2, 1 - 100. [https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 23524 # page / 12 / mode / 1 up]
- Hornes, M. (1848) Verzeichnis der Fossil-Reste aus 135 Fundorten des Tertiar-Beckens von Wien. Braumuller, Wien, 44 pp. [Appendix to Czjzek, J. (1849) Erlauterungen zur geognostischen Karte der Umgebungen Wiens. Braumuller, Wien 105 pp.]. [https: // books. google. at / books? id = 1 PL 0 QAAACAAJ & printsec = frontcover & hl = de & source = gbs _ ge _ summary _ r & ca d = 0 # v = onepage & q & f = false]
- Hornes, M. (1852, 1856) Die fossilen Mollusken des Tertiar-Beckens von Wien. Abhandlungen der Kaiserlich-Koniglichen Geologischen Reichsanstalt, 3, 43 - 208, pl. 6 - 20 (1852), 461 - 736, pl. 46 - 52 (1856). [https: // opac. geologie. ac. at / ais 312 / dokumente / Abh- 3 - GRA-gesamt. pdf]
- Beyrich, E. (1854) Die Conchylien des norddeutschen Tertiargebirges. 2 (3), pp. 83 - 176, pls 6 - 15, Hertz, Berlin. [https: // books. google. com. cy / books? id = Kwc-AAAAcAAJ & pg = PA 115 & lpg = PA 115 & dq = terebra + hoernesi & source = bl & ots = YoXbWlF 7 km & sig = ACfU 3 U 0 rq 97 Iy _ TOJkqNK 6 m 5 xOP 4 fwUTYg & hl = de & sa = X & ved = 2 ahUKEwj 82 Jee 0 aeAAxV-UqQEHTLd CaQ 4 ChDoAXoECBwQAw # v = onepage & q = terebra % 20 hoernesi & f = false]
- Hoernes, R. & Auinger, M. (1880) Die Gasteropoden der Meeres-Ablagerungen der ersten und zweiten Miocanen Mediterran-Stufe in der Osterreichisch-Ungarischen Monarchie. Abhandlungen der Kaiserlich-Koniglichen Geologischen Reichsanstalt, 12, 53 - 112, pls 7 - 12. [https: // opac. geologie. ac. at / ais 312 / dokumente / Hoernes % 20 und % 20 Auinger % 20 _ 1879 _ Gasteropoden. pdf] https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 151405
- Csepreghy-Meznerics, I. (1954) Helvetische und tortonische Fauna aus dem ostlichen Cserhatgebirge. A Magyar Allami Foldtani Intezet Evkonyve, 41, 1 - 185. [https: // olivirv. myspecies. info / sites / olivirv. myspecies. info / files / EPA 03274 _ mafi _ evkonyv _ 1954 _ 04. pdf]
- Sieber, R. (1958) Systematische Ubersicht der jungtertiaren Gastropoden des Wiener Beckens. Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien, 62, 123 - 192. [https: // opac. geologie. ac. at / ais 312 / dokumente / Annalen _ des _ NHMW _ 1958 _ 062 _ 123 _ 192. pdf]
- Bohn-Havas, M. (1973) Tortonische Molluskenfauna des ostlichen Mecsek-Gebirges. Magyar Allami Foldtani Intezet evkonyve, 53, 947 - 1161. [http: // epa. oszk. hu / 03200 / 03274 / 00081 / pdf / EPA 03274 _ mafi _ evkonyv _ 1973 _ 04 _ 1083 - 1140. pdf]
- Hoernes, R. (1875) Die Fauna des Schliers von Ottnang. Jahrbuch der k. k. Geologischen Reichsanstalt, 25, 333 - 400. [https: // opac. geologie. ac. at / ais 312 / dokumente / JB 0254 _ 333 _ A. pdf]
- Janse, A. C. & Janssen, A. W. (1983) The mollusc fauna of the Stemerdink Bed from outcrops in the Slinge brook at Winterswijk- Brinkbeume. Mededelingen Werkgroep Tertiaire en Kwartaire Geologic, 20, 105 - 140.
- Wienrich, G. (2006) The genus Strioterebrum Sacco, 1891 in the Hemmoorian and Reinbekian (Middle Miocene) of the North Sea Basin. Cainozoic Research, 5, 3 - 12.
- Bell, A. (1871) Contributions to the Crag Fauna, 2. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 4 (7), 351 - 362. [https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 81026 # page / 365 / mode / 1 up] https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222937108696390
- Ceulemans, L., Van Dingenen, F. & Landau B. M. (2018) The lower Pliocene gastropods of Le Pigeon Blanc (Loire-Atlantique, northwest France). Part 5 - Neogastropoda (Conoidea) and Heterobranchia (fine). Cainozoic Research, 18 (2), 89 - 176.
- Peyrot, A. (1931) Conchologie neogenique de l'Aquitaine (suite). Actes de la Societe Linneenne de Bordeaux, 82 (2): 73 - 126, 4 pls [1931]; 83: 5 - 116, pls 1 - 10 [1931]. [https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 185325 # page / 13 / mode / 1 up]
- Kranner, M., Harzhauser, M., Mandic, O., Strauss, P., Siedl, W. & Piller, W. E. (2021) Early and middle Miocene paleobathymetry of the Vienna Basin (Austria). Marine and Petroleum Geology, 132, 105187. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. marpetgeo. 2021.105187