Published October 17, 2023 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Glyptothorax kurdistanicus

  • 1. Department of Biology, Faculty of Art and Sciences, Nevşehir Hacı BektaşVeli University, Nevşehir, Türkiye
  • 2. School of Environmental and Animal Sciences, Unitec Institute of Technology, Auckland, New Zealand
  • 3. Department of Fisheries, Faculty of Natural Resources, University of Tehran, Karaj, Iran
  • 4. Ichthyology and Molecular Systematics Research Laboratory, Zoology Section, Department of Biology, School of Science, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran
  • 5. Health Services Vocational School, Nevşehir Hacı BektaşVeli University, Nevşehir, Türkiye
  • 6. Staatliches Museum für Naturkunde in Stuttgart, Rosenstein 1, 70191 Stuttgart, Germany

Description

Glyptothorax kurdistanicus (Berg, 1931) [N]—Mesopotamian sucking catfish

Taxonomy. Original description: Glyptosternum kurdistanicus Berg, 1931: 384 [Serdesht, at Little Zab (36°N), River Bané basin, Iran, elevation 1500 meters; holotype: ZIN 20780].—Iraq synonyms: None.—Revisions: Freyhof et al. (2021: 472); Sayyadzadeh et al. (2022, molecular systematics).— Illustration: Freyhof et al. (2021: 473, fig. 18).

Status in Iraq. First record from Iraq by Berg, 1931; confirmed by Jawad et al. (2009) (Garraf River a branch of Euphrates River).—Iraq materials: Fish Collection of the Department of Fisheries and Marine Resources, College of Agriculture, University of Basrah, Basrah, Iraq.

Distribution and habitat. Distribution in Iraq: Tigris River basin.—General distribution: Middle East: Tigris River basin (Turkey, Iraq, and Iran).—Habitat: All species of this genus in the Middle East inhabit fast-running sections of streams and rivers. Freshwater.

Economic importance. No commercial importance.

Conservation. Conservation Status in Iraq: Unknown.—IUCN: DD (IUCN 2023).—Threats: ABS, CON, HAB.—Moderate sensitivity to human activities.—Not considered as a keystone species.—Decline status: Unknown.—Moderate priority for conservation action.

Notes

Published as part of Çiçek, Erdoğan, Jawad, Laith, Eagderi, Soheil, Esmaeili, Hamid Reza, Mouludi-Saleh, Atta, Sungur, Sevil & Fricke, Ronald, 2023, Freshwater fishes of Iraq: a revised and updated annotated checklist- 2023, pp. 1-49 in Zootaxa 5357 (1) on page 25, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5357.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10012543

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Collection code
ZIN
Family
Sisoridae
Genus
Glyptothorax
Kingdom
Animalia
Material sample ID
ZIN 20780
Order
Siluriformes
Phylum
Chordata
Scientific name authorship
Berg
Species
kurdistanicus
Taxon rank
species
Type status
holotype
Taxonomic concept label
Glyptothorax kurdistanicus (Berg, 1931) sec. Çiçek, Jawad, Eagderi, Esmaeili, Mouludi-Saleh, Sungur & Fricke, 2023

References

  • Berg, L. (1931) Description of a new siluroid fish, Glyptosternum kurdistanicum from the basin of the Tigris River. Izvestiya Akad. Nauk SSSR, 7, 1267 - 1270.
  • Jawad, L. A., Hussein, S. A. & Fahad, K. K. (2009) Glyptothorax kurdistanicus (Berg, 1931) (Pisces, Siluriformes, Sisoridae) in the lower reaches of the Tigris River, Iraq?. Journal of Applied Ichthyology, 25 (6), 779 - 781. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1439 - 0426.2009.01314. x